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All Journal Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies JIES : Journal of Islamic Economics Studies
Anik Gita Yuana
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Does Macroeconomics and Human Development Index Affect Zakat Performance? Faris Shalahuddin Zakiy; Anik Gita Yuana; Alifya Nurul Falach; Fitria
Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies Vol 5 No 2 (2024): JIEFeS, December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47700/jiefes.v5i2.7717

Abstract

Macro variables and the Human Development Index are among the influential factors affecting the amount ZIS collection in Indonesia. The impact has been that the realization and potential of ZIS collection are not balanced when compared to the number of Muslim populations in Indonesia. This research aims to examine the impact of macroeconomics and human development index on zakat performance in Indonesia. Zakat performance is measured using the natural log of the total receipt of ZIS obtained from 39 zakat management organizations from 2011 to 2022, totaling 206 observations. The independent variables in this study are proxied by macroeconomics (i.e., inflation and number of employed people) and human development index. The data were analyzed using a panel data estimation technique as known pooled least square. The empirical results of this study found that inflation has a negative and insignificant effect on zakat performance. Number of employed people do not affect zakat performance. Meanwhile, human development index has a positive and significant effect on zakat performance. Synergy and coordination among zakat management organizations and the socialization of zakat literacy become essential factors in realizing the potential of zakat that has not been optimally collected. Additionally, the government can create a policy-making zakat mandatory for muslim communities by implementing good governance.
Pengaruh Hutang Bank Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan yang Konsisten Terdaftar dalam Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) Anik Gita Yuana; Siti Sofani Maulana; Arif Nuraini
JIES : Journal of Islamic Economics Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari Tebuireng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/jies.v4i3.5763

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh utang bank berbunga terhadap harga saham perusahaan yang konsisten terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) pada tahun 2018-2021. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian asosiatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang konsisten terdaftar di JII70 periode 2018-2021, dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi yang diambil dari website resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia dan website masing-masing perusahaan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji asumsi klasik (uji normalitas, heteroskedastisitas, autokorelasi, dan multikolinearitas) dan uji Kendall Tau. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa utang bank berpengaruh terhadap harga saham perusahaan yang konsisten terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) pada tahun 2018-2021 yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai z sebesar -2,1209997471 lebih kecil dari–z nilai tabel (α/2) yaitu 0,1770. Artinya, ketika investor muslim ingin membeli saham, mereka melihat utang bank, namun berlawanan arah. Ketika utang bank semakin tinggi, investor juga akan menghindari membeli saham perusahaan tersebut. Pasalnya, investor khawatir perusahaan tidak mampu membayar kewajibannya, sehingga nantinya merugikan dirinya sendiri.
Co-Authors Alifya Nurul Falach Arif Nuraini Faris Shalahuddin Zakiy Fitria Siti Sofani Maulana