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All Journal Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Theola, Jason
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Tatalaksana Kista dan Abses Bartholin Ryu Yudianto, Valentino; Theola, Jason; Akbar Suryoadji, Kemal
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 48, No 4 (2021): Dermatologi
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.927 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v48i4.1472

Abstract

Kista Bartholin merupakan pembesaran duktus kelenjar Bartholin akibat penyumbatan duktus kelenjar Bartholin. Abses Bartholin dapat terjadi pada kista Bartholin yang terinfeksi. Sekitar 2% wanita usia reproduktif mengalami kista/abses Bartholin. Hingga saat ini, masih belum terdapat konsensus manajemen kista dan abses Bartholin yang resmi. Tinjauan pustaka ini membahas berbagai pilihan tata laksana kista dan abses Bartholin secara komprehensif.Bartholin cyst is a cystic enlargement of Bartholin gland duct caused by an obstruction. Bartholin abscess may be caused by infection in Bartholin cyst or direct infection to the gland. About 2% of women in reproductive age have Bartholin cyst or abscess. There is no official consensus on the management of Bartholin cyst or abscess. This review discuss the options in comprehensive treatment of Bartholin cyst and abscess.
Pengaruh Pemberian Plasma Konvalesen terhadap Lama Rawat Inap Pasien COVID-19 Ikrar Hermanadi, Muhammad; Theola, Jason; Suryoadji, Kemal Akbar; Nurfateen Ashadi, Dhiya Athaullah
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 48, No 7 (2021): Infeksi - [Covid - 19]
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (123.35 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v48i7.1460

Abstract

Masih meningkatnya kasus positif dan kematian COVID-19 di Indonesia menuntut fasyankes agar bisa mempersingkat durasi hospitalisasi/rawat inap untuk efisiensi sumber daya kesehatan dan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan. Terapi ajuvan pasien rawat inap antara lain terapi plasma konvalesen (TPK). Review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian TPK dan terapi standar dibandingkan terapi standar saja terhadap durasi rawat inap pasien COVID-19. Penelusuran artikel secara manual pada empat database, yaitu PubMed, Cochrane, ScienceDirect, dan Scopus. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah convalescent plasma, COVID-19 therapy, COVID-19 serotherapy, length of stay. Metode seleksi berdasarkan kriteria eligibilitas mendapatkan 1 artikel yang kemudian ditelaah kritis dari segi kesahihan, kepentingan, dan kemamputerapan. Satu artikel tinjauan sistematis merupakan artikel yang sahih dan penting, tetapi kurang memiliki kemamputerapan karena demografi dan kondisi klinis yang tidak sesuai. Review ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemberian TPK tidak memengaruhi durasi rawat inap pasien COVID-19. Diperlukan studi lebih lanjut dengan demografi dan kondisi klinis yang sesuai untuk mendapat keyakinan tertinggi.Indonesia is still in an ongoing trend of positive cases and deaths caused by COVID-19. This condition urges health care facilities to reduce length of stay for more efficient health resources management and higher quality of care. Adjuvant therapy to hospitalized patients includes convalesent plasma therapy (CPT). This review aims to determine the effect of CPT on length of stay of COVID-19 patients in comparison to standard therapy. Literature search is through hand searching and through four databases: PubMed, Cochrane, ScienceDirect, and Scopus. Keywords used are: convalescent plasma, COVID-19 therapy, COVID-19 serotherapy, length of stay. Selection through eligibility criteria resulted in one systematic review article, then critically appraised by its’ validity, importance, and applicability. The article selected is valid and important, yet lack of applicability due to discrepancy in demographics and clinical conditions. The review concluded that CPT does not affect the length of stay of COVID-19 patients. More research with similiar demographics and clinical conditions are needed to achieve highest level of certainty.
Osteomielitis: Diagnosis, Tatalaksana Bedah, dan Medikamentosa Theola, Jason; Suryoadji, Kemal Akbar; Yudianto, Valentino Ryu
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 48, No 11 (2021): Kardio-SerebroVaskular
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.106 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v48i11.1553

Abstract

Osteomielitis merupakan peradangan tulang dan sumsum tulang yang biasanya disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri. Osteomielitis dapat menimbulkan gangguan fungsional irreversibel dan disabilitas. Namun, hingga saat ini, belum ada guideline khusus diagnosis dan manajemen tatalaksana osteomielitis. Diagnosis dan tatalaksana osteomielitis harus komprehensif agar memberikan hasil baik. Osteomyelitis is an inflammation of bone and bone marrow which is usually caused by bacterial infection. Osteomyelitis can cause irreversible functional problems and disabilities. There is still no specific guidelines for diagnosis and management of osteomyelitis. Diagnosis and management must be conducted comprehensively to result in good recovery.
Pengaruh Atresia Bilier Terhadap Perkembangan Fungsi Kognitif dan Motor pada Anak: Sebuah Tinjauan Sistematis Theola, Jason; Jason, Jason; Catrawardhana, Prajnadiyan; Ashadi, Dhiya Athaullah Nurfateen; Oswari, Hanifah
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 73 No 1 (2023): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.73.1-2023-934

Abstract

Introduction: Biliary atresia is the most common cause of progressive liver disease in children. Studies have shown that biliary atresia causes impairment of cognitive and motor development in children. This study was conducted to establish a systematic review that examines the relationship between biliary atresia and developmental disorders in children.Methods: Literature searching from electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane, and SCOPUS) and hand searching were performed. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to the selected studies. The selected studies were assessed for the risk of biases of each study. The results of each study were summarized and compared in a summary table.Result: A total of nine relevant studies were obtained from a systematic search through the electronic databases and external resources using specific keywords. Seven of nine studies reported that biliary atresia affects both children’s cognitive and motor development.Conclusion: Children with biliary atresia are generally suspected of having impaired cognitive and motor development. The relationship between surgical intervention in children with biliary atresia with cognitive and motor development in children is still unclear. Further studies are needed to determine the cognitive and motor development of children with biliary atresia before and after surgical intervention.
Perbandingan Hasil Biakan Spesimen Respirasi pada Agar Miring dan Cawan Petri (Plate) di Laboratorium Parasitologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia Theola, Jason; Mulyati, Mulyati; Rozaliyani, Anna; Ridhawati, Ridhawati; Adawiyah, Robiatul
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 72 No 5 (2022): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.72.5-2022-401

Abstract

Introduction: One of the main health problems in Indonesia is respiratory disease. Respiratory disease can be caused by fungus, so-called lung mycosis. The fungi species that cause respiratory infections in humans range from Candida sp. to more dangerous species such as Aspergillus fumigatus. Culture methods using respiratory specimens, especially sputum, can be used to identify species of fungi that cause pulmonary mycosis. Aim this study was conducted to compare the culture results between conventional culture methods on sloped agar and high volume culture method on plate.Method: This study used a cross-sectional design in which the data of culture results were obtained from different culture methods.Result: High volume culture method grew more colonies including Aspergillus fumigatus than conventional culture method which grew no Aspergillus fumigatus. The correlation of data between culture methods and culture results were analyzed with McNemar test and it showed p=0.000.Conclusion: The relationship between the culture method and culture results has a significant correlation (p less than 0.05). Therefore, high volume culture was a better method to grow more fungal colonies including Aspergillus fumigatus than conventional culture methods.
Co-Authors Akbar Suryoadji, Kemal Anna Rozaliyani Ashadi, Dhiya Athaullah Nurfateen Catrawardhana, Prajnadiyan Hanifah Oswari Ikrar Hermanadi, Muhammad Jason, Jason Mulyati Mulyati Nurfateen Ashadi, Dhiya Athaullah Ridhawati, Ridhawati Robiatul Adawiyah Ryu Yudianto, Valentino Suryoadji, Kemal Akbar Yudianto, Valentino Ryu