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Andriani, Putu Indah
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Pendekatan Klinis Infeksi Tuberkulosis pada Kulit Andriani, Putu Indah
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 41, No 8 (2014): Pediatrik
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v41i8.1113

Abstract

Infeksi M. tuberculosis pada kulit disebut tuberkulosis kutis. Tuberkulosis kutis dapat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan jumlah bakteri tahan asam dan cara penyebaran infeksinya. Diagnosis ditegakkan berdasarkan anamnesis, gambaran klinis, Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), histopatologi, menemukan basil tahan asam dengan pewarnaan Ziehl-Neelsen, kultur, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), dan serologi. Penatalaksanaan umum sama seperti infeksi tuberkulosis lain. Pada lesi kulit bisa dilakukan tindakan bedah listrik, bedah beku, atau eksisi.Cutaneous tuberculosis is M. tuberculosis infection in the skin. Classification of cutaneous tuberculosis was based on bacterial load and mechanism of infection. Diagnosis can be made by history, clinical skin lesions, Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), histopathology, acid-fast bacteria identification by Ziehl-Neelsen staining, culture, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), and serology. Treatment is similar to other tuberculosis infections. Minor surgical options like excision, electro surgery, or cryosurgery can be considered.
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