Muslihuddin Aini
Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Jurusan Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

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KONDISI STOK IKAN KARANG DI KAWASAN KONSERVASI PERAIRAN TWP GITA NADA, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT: Stock Condition of Coral Fish in Marine Protected Area at TWP Gita Nada, West Nusa Tenggara Province Anas, Azwar; Gigentika, Soraya; Marliana, Isnaini; Aini, Muslihuddin; Hilyana, Sitti; Nurliah
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v14i2.47024

Abstract

TWP Gita Nada is one of the water conservation areas in NTB Province whose reef fish resources are used by fishers around the area, especially in zones that are permitted for fishing activities. However, there are indications that the use of the area by fishers causes a decrease in the abundance and biomass of reef fish in TWP Gita Nada. Therefore, it is necessary to research the condition of reef fish stocks in TWP Gita Nada to know for certain about the availability of reef fish resources in the area. This study collected data at 11 fish landing sites around TWP Gita Nada from March 2017 to December 2021. Data were collected using a sampling technique on 35% of the total fish landing activity in TWP Gita Nada. Data consisted of fishing units, fishing operations, fishing areas, catches, fish species, and fish length. Data analysis in this study used a length-based stock assessment approach to identify the condition of reef fish stocks and their utilization status. The results indicated that 271 species of reef fish landed in the TWP Gita Nada waters conservation area were identified from 31 family groups dominated by fish of the species Lutjanus gibbus, Lethrinus ornatus, Acanthurus mata, Naso thynnoides, and Lethrinus rubrioperculatus. Among those four dominant reef fish species, Lutjanus gibbus is in fully exploited utilization status with an SPR value of 0.26 or 26%. Meanwhile, the other three types of reef fish are under-exploited with SPR values above 0.3 or 30%. Keywords: fishing, Lc, length-based approach, Lm, SPR.
Peningkatan Produktivitas Budidaya Pertanian Melalui Sitetes di Kabupaten Lombok Timur Iskandar, Muhammad Joni; Anwar, Muhammad; Aini, Muslihuddin
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) Edisi September - Desembe
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v5i4.4202

Abstract

Perubahan iklim yang tidak menentu terutama tingginya intensitas curah hujan menyebabkan risiko gagal panen petani tembakau tinggi. Apabila risiko ini tidak diantisipasi dengan baik akan berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas dan produksi hasil petani. Permasalahan utama Kelompok Tani Bareng Bersinar 2 didalam meningkatkan produktivitas usahataninya adalah inefisiensi pemeliharaan tanaman terutama teknik pengairan. Sampai saat ini petani masih menggunakan metode tradisional guna pengairan tanaman. Cara kerjanya adalah petani menyodorkan selang pada setiap sela tanaman. Metode ini lebih banyak membutuhkan tenaga dan waktu pengerjaan bahkan korbanan biaya juga tinggi. Dengan demikian tujuan pengabdian ini adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan penggunaan sistem irigasi tetes guna meningkatkan produktivitas budidaya pertanian petani. Metode guna pemecahan masalah petani mitra menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Programs (transfer knoladge dan transfer technology). Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata anggota petani mitra memiliki kemampuan dan pengetahuan lebih dari 80 persen setelah mengikuti pelatihan SITETES. Indikator perancangan dan pembangunan sistem irigasi tetes, manfaat dan fungsi, cara kerja dan kemudahan operasional memberikan skor pemahanan petani tidak kurang dari 80 persen. Artinya petani secara teknis sudah bisa menerapkan teknologi sistem irigasi tetes pada saat budidaya usahataninya.
Food Safety Education for Processing and Marketing Groups (Poklahsar) in East Lombok Regency Aini, Muslihuddin; Hurul'in, Ruhma Ruksalana
Marine Kreatif Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/mk.v8i2.10147

Abstract

Food safety is a crucial aspect that must be considered in the production of processed foods to ensure the quality and health of products consumed by the public. East Lombok Regency has several Fish Processing and Marketing Groups (Poklahsar) that require capacity building through food safety training. This activity aims to provide understanding and skills to Poklahsar in three coastal villages, namely Sugian Village, Labuhan Haji Village, and Tanjung Luar Village, regarding good food safety practices. Through pre-test stages, material delivery, and post-test, this training is expected to enhance participants' knowledge of food safety and assist them in obtaining the necessary certification for product legality. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' understanding of food safety, which is an essential prerequisite for obtaining a Home Industry Food Production (PIRT) permit. This legality will support the broader market reach of Poklahsar products, both locally and nationally.