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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Rahim, Zati Halwani Abd
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Investing in Malaysian healthcare using technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution Azhar, Farah Waheeda; Rahim, Zati Halwani Abd; Fahami, Norasyikin Abdullah; Abdul Rahim, Siti Khatijah Nor; Karim, Hilwana Abd
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 25, No 3: March 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v25.i3.pp1723-1730

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to assess the financial performance of Malaysian Healthcare companies using the multi-criteria and decision-making method, namely technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS). The financial data of 20 companies in 2019 are retrieved from Datastream. For many years, ratios of financial aspects have been employed to analyse the companies’ financial performance. However, some studies indicate that the traditional ratio analysis is insufficient to measure a firm's financial performance. Thus, this paper employs the technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution, or simply TOPSIS, to gain a more comprehensive result. The TOPSIS approach involves seven steps, utilizing significant ratios in financial aspect such as debt ratio, debt to equity ratio, current ratio, return on equity (ROE), acid-test ratio, earnings per share (EPS), and return on asset (ROA), as the criteria to evaluate the companies' financial performances. The result of this study ranks 20 healthcare companies in Malaysia and makes recommendations for investment-worthy companies to the investors, allowing the maximization of investment benefits. The results from this research are crucial for investors, companies, market participants, public and private policymakers to enhance their investment decision-making.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahim, Siti Khatijah Nor Azhar, Farah Waheeda Fahami, Norasyikin Abdullah Karim, Hilwana Abd