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PENERAPAN PERATURAN GUBERNUR BALI NOMOR 97 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG PEMBATASAN TIMBULAN SAMPAH PLASTIK SEKALI PAKAI DI KABUPATEN BULELENG Saputra, Kadek Dodi Riawan; Hardianto, Hardianto; Pikahulan, Muis S. A.
TAHKIM Vol. 18 No. 2 (2022): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v18i2.4076

Abstract

Garbage is a big problem in any country and Indonesia is one of them. Due to the large amount of waste generated between 2019 and 2021, i.e. 92,397,017.56 tons, the reduction of waste in Indonesia is of great concern. Also, daily births varied and reached 253,142.51 tonnes. The amount is not small, which clearly shows that Indonesia's waste problem is an unsolved problem. The purpose of this study is to apply Bali Provincial Governor Decree No. 97 of 2018 on single-use plastic waste violence in Buleleng province and to encourage the government to reduce population dependence in Buleleng province to reduce overcoming plastic consumption. It was to investigate the initiative disposable plastic. The method used in this study is a descriptive empirical legal method. The research in this article shows that this is suboptimal. Penalties for offenders under Bali Governor Decree No. 97 of 2018 are subject to administrative sanctions only and therefore have no deterrent effect on offenders. Pursuant to Article 17(2) of Bali Governor's Decree No. 97 of 2018, the study found that the government's efforts to break the dependence of the people of Buleleng province on the use of single-use plastics are subject to guidance and supervision. was carried out by Through information, advice, technical assistance, training or support in waste prevention and government law enforcement practices, cleaner production and application of the 4R principles (reduce, reuse, recycle and replace) can be implemented.Keywords: Buleleng Regency, Governor of Bali Regulation Number 97 of 2018, Disposable Plastic, Garbage Generation
Peran Forum Kerukunan Umat Beragama (FKUB) dalam Merawat Toleransi dan Moderasi Beragama di Kota Ambon Pikahulan, Muis S. A.
KENOSIS: Jurnal Kajian Teologi Vol 9, No 1 (2023): KENOSIS: JURNAL KAJIAN TEOLOGI
Publisher : IAKN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37196/kenosis.v9i1.655

Abstract

Religious moderation is a social condition where people of different faiths can interact and practice their religion without suspicion and anxiety, following Minister of Religious Affairs Decree No. 93 of 2022, guiding Civil Servants of the Ministry of Religious Affairs to promote interfaith harmony. This study uses a qualitative approach by looking at several indicators regarding the role of the Maluku FKUB in maintaining moderation in sports in Ambon City. Qualitative research was carried out by direct interviews with several board members of the FKUB Maluku, starting with the chairman and members. The object of this research specifically looks at the role of FKUB as an institution on religion that already exists in Maluku Province, its position is expected to provide education to the public regarding the actuality of moderate religious understanding. Religious moderation can be understood as an appropriate religious attitude in the midst of a plural society. The results of this study include that FKUB as a religious institution in Maluku Province fully accepts the concept of religious moderation and feels the urgency of implementing it in the midst of society, in its operations various kinds are carried out, including socializing the concept of inter-religious harmony both through digital and print media, besides that carry out dialogue activities by presenting various elements of society, elements of government, dialogue between religious leaders, teachers and religious instructors, in Ambon City.AbstrakModerasi beragama merupakan suatu kondisi sosial di mana umat yang berbeda agama dapat berinteraksi sekaligus menjalankan agamanya tanpa ada rasa kecurigaan dan kecemasan, hal ini sesuai dengan Keputusan Menteri Agama No. 93 Tahun 2022 tentang Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Penguatan Moderasi Beragama bagi Pegawai Negeri Sipil Kementerian Agama. Melalui KMA ini pun diinstruksikan kepada seluruh Forum Komunikasi Umat Beragama di berbagai daerah untuk menjalankan perannya menciptakan keharmonisan antar umat beragama di daerah masing-masing. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana FKUB Maluku menjalankan agenda agenda moderasi beragama di Maluku pasca KMA No 93 Tahun 2022 tersebut diterbitkan. Penelitian kualitatif dilaksanakan dengan wawancara langsung pada beberapa pengurus anggota FKUB Maluku, mulai dari ketua dan anggota. Objek penelitian ini secara spesifik melihat peran FKUB sebagai institusi pada keagamaan yang sudah eksis di Provinsi Maluku, posisinya diharapkan memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat terkait aktualisasi pemahaman beragama yang moderat. Moderasi beragama dapat dipahami sebuah sikap keagamaan yang tepat di tengah-tengah masyarakat yang plural. Hasil dari penelitian ini antara lain FKUB sebagai institusi keagamaan di Provinsi Maluku menerima secara utuh konsep moderasi beragama dan merasakan urgensinya diterapkan di tengah-tengah masyarakat, dalam operasionalnya berbagai macam dilakukan antara lain mensosialisasikan konsep kerukunan antar umat beragama baik melalui media digital maupun cetak, selain itu melaksanakan kegiatan dialog dengan menghadirkan berbagai elemen masyarakat, unsur pemerintahan, dialog antar pemuka agama, guru dan penyuluh agama, di Kota Ambon.