Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

The Effect of Selecting Government Expenditure and Unemployment on The Human Development Index in Indonesia Primambudi, Ganjar
Proceeding Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Armoring the Youth to Contribute to the SDGs
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.421 KB)

Purpose of the study: Human resources are an important aspect of national development. Indonesia's large population can be an advantage and also boomerang if not managed properly. In fact, there are still many provinces that have a human development index (HDI) below the national average. On the other hand, government spending in various sectors continues to increase every year. This study aims to analyze the effect of unemployment and various selecting government expenditure variables to HDI. It is necessary to identifying these factors so the government can make decisions quickly to accelerate HDI. Data and Methodology: The data in this study use time series on an annual basis from the Ministry of Finance and Indonesia BPS period 2010-2019. The dependent variable is human development index. The independent variables are unemployment, government spending on education and health. The method of this study is the descriptive and quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis tools Eviews 10.0. Findings and Novelty: Variable education and health expenditure have a positive and significant impact on HDI with regression coefficient values of 0.007621 and 0.031969. While the variable unemployment has a negative impact but not significant on HDI with a regression coefficient of -0.279214. Government expenditure in education and health effectively increase the HDI due to education and health aspect contribute to the level of knowledge and life expectancy. While unemployment does not have too much impact on HDI because the majority of unemployed people in Indonesia are in the affluent category with education in the middle level

Unveiling the dynamics of economic growth, carbon emissions, and energy consumption in Indonesia: a wavelet analysis model Muttaqin, Ecky Imamul; Primambudi, Ganjar; Darsono, Susilo Nur Aji Cokro
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol. 25 No. 2: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v25i2.23136

Climate-related economic growth has been a major topic to current economic development issues. This study tries to examine the causal relationship between economic growth, carbon emissions, and energy consumption in Indonesia using annual data from 1978 to 2022. The data is taken from the World Bank and BP-Statistical Review of World Energy. This study employs wavelet analysis to investigate the complex, time-dependent links among economic growth, carbon emissions, and energy consumption in Indonesia, offering insights into their dynamic interactions across several temporal scales. Granger causality is applied to help uncover temporal relationships and their strength, while wavelet coherence reveals frequency-specific associations across different time scales. This includes analysing cross wavelet power and cross wavelet transform. The study provides a set of research findings, economic growth in Indonesia is still supported by carbon emissions and fuel energy consumption. It shows that fossil fuels continue to dominate the economic growth engine. The consumption of coal and oil is still the leading cause of carbon emissions. This study suggests that the government should enforce consistent regulations, promote collaboration among institutions, and engage public awareness to renewable energy sources. Allocating resources to green investments and incentivizing private industry through financial instruments like carbon trading and green bonds. It can stimulate economic growth while preserving the environment. Moreover, emphasizing the long-term benefits will help establish a sustainable framework for the transition to net-zero emissions.

Unveiling the dynamics of economic growth, carbon emissions, and energy consumption in Indonesia: a wavelet analysis model Muttaqin, Ecky Imamul; Primambudi, Ganjar; Darsono, Susilo Nur Aji Cokro
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol. 25 No. 2: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v25i2.23136

Climate-related economic growth has been a major topic to current economic development issues. This study tries to examine the causal relationship between economic growth, carbon emissions, and energy consumption in Indonesia using annual data from 1978 to 2022. The data is taken from the World Bank and BP-Statistical Review of World Energy. This study employs wavelet analysis to investigate the complex, time-dependent links among economic growth, carbon emissions, and energy consumption in Indonesia, offering insights into their dynamic interactions across several temporal scales. Granger causality is applied to help uncover temporal relationships and their strength, while wavelet coherence reveals frequency-specific associations across different time scales. This includes analysing cross wavelet power and cross wavelet transform. The study provides a set of research findings, economic growth in Indonesia is still supported by carbon emissions and fuel energy consumption. It shows that fossil fuels continue to dominate the economic growth engine. The consumption of coal and oil is still the leading cause of carbon emissions. This study suggests that the government should enforce consistent regulations, promote collaboration among institutions, and engage public awareness to renewable energy sources. Allocating resources to green investments and incentivizing private industry through financial instruments like carbon trading and green bonds. It can stimulate economic growth while preserving the environment. Moreover, emphasizing the long-term benefits will help establish a sustainable framework for the transition to net-zero emissions.

Toward a Resilient Islamic Banking System: Insights from 14 Years of Research Wiranatakusuma, Dimas Bagus; Aprizal, Anggi; Yusof, Rosylin Mohd; Primambudi, Ganjar; Wahab, Norazlina Abd; binti Abdul Majid, Nurul Huda; Arundaya, Faiz Ajhar
ETIKONOMI Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/etk.v24i2.41440

Research Originality: This research is unique in that it consolidates macroeconomic and institutional studies to better understand how Islamic banks absorb and recover from financial shocks. Research Objectives: To investigate the conceptual and empirical development of Islamic banking resilience over the past 14 years, concentrating on dominating variables and thematic clusters. Research Method: The research examines 42 peer-reviewed journal articles indexed in Scopus through a comprehensive systematic literature review (SLR) methodology utilizing bibliometric instruments. Empirical Results: Internal factors like capital adequacy, liquidity, and profitability, as well as macroeconomic indices like GDP and inflation, influence resilience. The keyword “bank resilience” is underused, implying a lack of conceptual consistency in the literature. JEL Classification: G21, G32, E44, E58, Z12 Implications: An integrated view of resilience in Islamic finance and the requirement for specialized regulatory frameworks and resilience-based performance metrics customized to Islamic banking principles has substantial implications for researchers, policymakers, and regulators.

Title

Found 4 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 4 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 4 Documents
Search