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All Journal HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Unnes Journal of Public Health
Permatasari, Claudia
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Public Health

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Early Marriage in Women and the Risk of Low Birth Weight Azinar, Muhammad; Fibriana, Arulita Ika; Nisa, Alfiana Ainun; Rahfiludin, Mohammad Zen; Indrianto, Gunawan Sapto; Sholahuddin, Irfan; Tamalla, Putri Nur; Permatasari, Claudia
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v11i1.51231

Abstract

Neonatal mortality, largely caused by Low Birth Weight (LBW), is a big challenge in Grobogan district, Central Java. For instance, the year 2020 recorded 111 infant mortality cases due to LBW. The following year, an additional 63 cases were reported from January- July bringing the total to 174 instances recorded in less than two years. Early marriage in women has been touted as the cause of the high LBW witnessed. Notably, Law Number 16 of 2019 set the base age at 19 years for marriage for both men and women. Statistics show that a total of 380 women got married at 19 years in 2020. However, the cases have significantly heightened to 453 in the year 2021. The research sample for this study was drawn from babies born to women aged 30 and below. The data was analyzed using the Chi-square test, whose results confirmed that residence, level of education, and employment status were related to the incidence of early marriage in women. Furthermore, it was found that women who married at 20 years and below had a greater risk (1,728 times) compared to those who gave birth between 20-30 years.
Pernikahan Usia Dini dan Risiko Terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Baduta di Puskesmas Kertek 2, Kabupaten Wonosobo Permatasari, Claudia
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): HIGEIA: January 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v6i1.51282

Abstract

Abstrak Puskesmas Kertek 2 mempunyai kasus stunting baduta dan kasus pernikahan usia dini tertinggi di Kabupaten Wonosobo. Pernikahan usia dini menjadi salah satu faktor tidak langsung kejadian stunting. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan pernikahan usia dini yang melairkan <19 tahun dengan kejadian stunting pada baduta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah obsevasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Sumber data diambil dari data sekunder dari data penimbangan serentak 2021. Jumlah sampel baduta anak pertama sebanyak 201 responden dengan menerapkan Simple Random Sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat antara usia ibu saat menikah dengan kejadian stunting menunjukan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan (p=0,799). Hal ini menyatakan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia ibu menikah dengan kejadian baduta stunting. Namun, Hasil dari rata-rata kejadian stunting baduta di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kertek 2 yaitu 31,3%, rata-rata tersebut masih diatas rata-rata nasional yaitu 27,7%. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa adanya determinan kejadian stunting lainnya. Abstract The Kertek 2 Health Center has the highest cases of stunting under two years of age and cases of early marriage in Wonosobo Regency. Early marriage is one of the indirect factors for stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between early marriage with birth <19 years and the incidence of stunting in children under two years old. This type of research is analytic observational with aresearch design cross sectional. The data source was taken from secondary data from the 2021 simultaneous weighing data. The number of samples for the first child was 201 respondents by applying Simple Random Sampling. Data were analyzed by chi-square test. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis between maternal age at marriage and the incidence of stunting, it showed that there was no significant difference (p = 0.799). This states that there is no significant relationship between maternal age at marriage and the incidence of stunting under two children. However, the results of the average incidence of stunting under two years in the working area of the Kertek 2 Health Center is 31.3%, the average is still above the national average of 27.7%. This shows that there are other determinants of stunting. Keywords: Baduta, Early-age Marriage, Nutrition, Stunting
Co-Authors Arulita Ika Fibriana Indrianto, Gunawan Sapto Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Muhammad Azinar Nisa, Alfiana Ainun Sholahuddin, Irfan Tamalla, Putri Nur