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Evaluasi Kebijakan Stabilisasi Harga Pangan Pada Kemampuan Belanja Konsumen (Studi Kasus Pasar Raya MMTC Medan) Siregar, Riski Halomoan; Ruslan, Dede
Primanomics : Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Primanomics : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Fakultas Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31253/pe.v23i1.3454

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of food price control policies on people's purchasing power at Pasar Raya MMTC Medan. Traditional markets have a strategic role in the local economy as a center for basic needs transactions. However, fluctuations in food prices often create uncertainty that impacts people's purchasing power. This study uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews with five sellers and five buyers in traditional markets. The results of the analysis show that food price control policies have a positive effect on price stability, which directly increases people's purchasing power. Sellers feel helped by stable prices, because it makes it easier to plan their businesses, although profit margins have decreased slightly. On the other hand, consumers enjoy more affordable food prices, although in some cases there is a decrease in product quality and uncertainty about the availability of goods. In addition, the findings of this study reveal that food price control policies are in line with Islamic economic principles that prioritize justice and social welfare. Overall, this policy shows quite good results in creating price stability and increasing consumer satisfaction. However, the effectiveness of the policy can be improved by improving implementation in the field and balancing the interests of consumers and business actors. The government is expected to continue to monitor and evaluate this policy, while considering input from various parties to improve the effectiveness of food price control in the future.
Analisis Regresi Pengaruh Inflasi, Suku Bunga dan Pengangguran Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Sumatera Utara Siregar, Riski Halomoan; Lubis, Irsad
Journal of Islamic Business Management Studies (JIBMS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Islamic Business Management Studies (JIBMS)
Publisher : Institut Daarul Qur'an Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51875/jibms.v5i2.343

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak inflasi, suku bunga, dan tingkat pengangguran terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sumatera Utara pada periode 2021–2023. Pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam kajian ini dipandang sebagai indikator utama keberhasilan pembangunan ekonomi di suatu daerah, sedangkan inflasi, suku bunga, dan pengangguran merupakan variabel yang berpotensi memengaruhi dinamika ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linear berganda untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh ketiga faktor tersebut terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sumatera Utara pada periode yang sama. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari publikasi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Sumatera Utara dengan format time series bulanan. Proses analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS, yang mencakup uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis (uji-t). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi pertumbuhan ekonomi berdasarkan variabel-variabel independen yang diuji. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Inflasi tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi 2) Suku bunga berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, 3) Tingkat pengangguran memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, 4) Secara simultan, inflasi, suku bunga, dan pengangguran memengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi.