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ANALISIS HUBUNGAN KEKERABATAN CEMPEDAK (Artocarpus champaden Lour.) BERDASARKAN PENANDA MORFOLOGI DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Via Andani; Fitmawati '; Nery Sofiyanti
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Kampar is one of the regency in Riau Province that has high diversity of cempedak (Artocarpus champaden Lour.). The diversity of cempedak in Kampar have not been reported, researched and characterized morphologically. This research was aimed to analyze the diversity of cempedak cultivars from various regions. This study had been conducted from September to Desember 2013, using exploration method. A total of 51 morphological characters from 30 individuals were observed and scored and then analyzed using NTSYSpc 2.02 and Minitab 16.0. Four cempedak cultivars identified in this study were Bubur (6 individuals), Hutan (14 individuals), Langkat (5 individuals), and Nangkadak (5 individuals). The coeffisien similarity were range from 0.23 to 0.72. The dendogram shows two main group, first group consist of 29 individuals, such as Bubur (5 individuals), Hutan (14 individuals), Langkat (5 individuals) and Nangkadak (5 individuals); the second group consisted of 1 individu (Bubur cultivar). Main group analysis showed that plant clustered is not based on the origin. Furthermore pearsoncorrelation analysis on 51 characters showed that there are positive correlations between 40 characters, and negative correlations between 6 characters.
JENIS-JENIS CEMPEDAK (Artocarpus champaden Lour.) DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Fitmawati Fitmawati; Via Andani; Nery Sofiyanti
EKOTONIA: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi, dan Mikrobiologi Vol 3 No 1 (2018): Ekotonia: Journal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi dan Mikrobiologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (777.079 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/ekotonia.v3i1.756

Abstract

Cempedak (Artocarpus champaden Lour.) is one of the special fruits in Southeast Asia which is the prima donna of the community. In the province of Riau, cempedak found in many areas of Kampar regency. This study aims to identify the types of cempedak that exist in Kampar regency. Based on the results of the research, cempedak is categorized into four cultivars ie cempedak pulp cultivars, cempedak forest cultivars, cempedak langkat cultivars and cempedak nangkadak cultivars, from four cempedak cultivars found, Nempadak cempedak cultivars and Langkat cultivars are the most superior cempedak cultivars because they have fruits big, lots of content, thick meat and sweet taste.