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All Journal JURNAL PASTI (PENELITIAN DAN APLIKASI SISTEM DAN TEKNIK INDUSTRI) Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Jurnal Kesehatan Primer
Ririn Widyastuti
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Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Transportation

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IMPLEMENTASI METODE SUGGESTION SYSTEM (SS) PADA PENGUJIAN BAKTERI PATOGEN SAMPEL BAHAN BAKU DI LABORATORIUM MIKROBIOLOGI QUALITY CONTROL Mohamad Ary Budi Yuwono; Ririn Widyastuti
Jurnal PASTI (Penelitian dan Aplikasi Sistem dan Teknik Industri) Vol 9, No 1 (2015): Jurnal PASTI
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2060.098 KB)

Abstract

Dalam upaya menciptakan produk yang berkualitas, maka pengendalian mutu dan kualitas di PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk. dilakukan disetiap tahapan produksi mulai dari bahan baku yang digunakan, produk ruah, produk antara, wadah, kemasan, hingga produk jadi. Jumlah sampel bahan baku untuk pengujian bakteri patogen di laboratorium mikrobiologi QC setiap harinya cukup banyak, sehingga  terkadang terjadi kendala pada ketersediaan alat dan bahan untuk pengujian. Kekurangan stok kebutuhan untuk pengujian bakteri patogen pada sampel bahan baku dapat mengakibatkan penundaan atau keterlambatan dalam pengerjaan sampel. Seiring dengan CONIM (Continuous Improvement) yang sudah menjadi budaya di PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk., penulis ingin melakukan improvement untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Jenis improvement yang dilakukan oleh penulis dalam penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori SS. SS atau biasa juga disebut sistem saran adalah suatu sistem terintegrasi untuk mengembangkan dan menyalurkan kreativitas karyawan melalui penyampaian usulan tertulis yang diajukan karyawan kepada atasannya dalam rangka melakukan perbaikan terhadap suatu masalah pekerjaan yang dihadapinya. Langkah penyusunan SS dilakukan berdasarkan siklus deming (Deming Cycle) atau siklus PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action). Evaluasi hasil dari SS yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa kekurangan stok media TSB untuk pengujian bakteri patogen pada sampel bahan baku menurun dari 60% pada Bulan Juni 2013 menjadi 0% pada Bulan Juli 2013.                                            Kata Kunci: Bakteri, Improvement, Mikrobiologi, Patogen, SS
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitudes of Young Women in Managing Vaginal Discharge at Senior High School Martina Fenansia Diaz; Ririn Widyastuti
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v3i1.2215

Abstract

Vaginal discharge (leucorrhea) is a common reproductive health problem among adolescent girls. Adolescents need accurate information to remain alert and to practice healthy reproductive behavior, especially in interactions with the opposite sex. The occurrence of female reproductive tract diseases is generally caused by a lack of understanding among women about how to maintain hygiene and what actions should be taken to keep the reproductive organs healthy. Vaginal discharge can be physiological (normal) or pathological (abnormal), in which abnormal discharge is an early indication of infection or cancer. Vaginal discharge is one of the signs or symptoms of abnormalities in the female reproductive organs. Adolescence is a transitional period that often presents various growth and development issues, especially among girls whose cervix is biologically immature. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls in the management of vaginal discharge at SMA Negeri 2 Kupang. The research method used was cross-sectional. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Kupang, with a total population of 277 female students in grade XI. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, resulting in a sample size of 55 respondents. Data were collected using a survey method with a questionnaire as the research instrument. The results showed that among respondents with poor knowledge, 15 students (78.9%) had a positive/supportive attitude and 4 students (21.1%) had a negative/non-supportive attitude toward the management of vaginal discharge. The Chi-square test indicated a significant level of 0.01, thus it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls in the management of vaginal discharge.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitudes of Women of Childbearing Age (WUS) and Early Detection of Cervical Cancer Using the Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) Method Ririn Widyastuti; Martina Fenansia Diaz
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v4i1.2216

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the cervix or the neck of the uterus. Cervical cancer remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality among women globally and is a gynecological disease with a relatively high malignancy rate. The low level of knowledge among women of reproductive age (WRA) regarding the importance of early detection of cervical cancer in Indonesia is due to a lack of awareness and information about methods for prevention and early detection of cervical cancer. Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is one method for the early detection of cervical cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge and attitude of women of reproductive age (WRA) and the early detection of cervical cancer using the VIA method at Bakunase Community Health Center in 2016. This study used an analytical survey research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was WRA, totaling 622 people. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, which involved 86 people. The data collection instrument was a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate analysis in the form of frequency distribution and percentage, and bivariate analysis using the chi-square (x2) test. Out of the 86 respondents, 47 respondents (54.7%) had good knowledge and 39 respondents (45.3%) had poor knowledge. Regarding attitude, there were 65 respondents (75.6%) with a positive attitude and 21 respondents (24.4%) with a negative attitude. There is a relationship between the knowledge and attitude of WRA and the early detection of cervical cancer using the VIA method with a p-value of 0.043.
Penerapan Komponen Pelayanan Antenatal Care (10T) Dengan Kunjungan Ibu Hamil (K4) Di Puskesmas Ririn Widyastuti
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6i2.596

Abstract

Background: The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is an indicator of the degree of women's health. The cause of AKI is due to the knowledge about prevention of pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum and the lack of even good midwifery services for all pregnant women. Quality ANC services have an inspection service indicator in the form of 10T. Formulation of the problem in this research is how is the implementation of the implementation of antenatal care by midwives at the Kupang City Health Center in 2018? The research objective was to determine the implementation of the components of antenatal care services by midwives at the Kupang City Health Center in 2018. This type of research was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional research design. The population is 30 midwives who work in the MCH clinic in the Puskesmas in Kupang City. The sampling technique was saturated sample/total population. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and secondary data collection from PWS KIA. Data analysis using univariate in the form of frequency distribution tables and bivariate with Chi Square. The results of the study: 21 respondents (70%) had implemented the component of antenatal care services and 9 respondents (30%) had not implemented the components of antenatal care services and 6 health centers (60%) had not reached the target. Based on the statistical test of Fisher's exact test, the Exact Sig (2-sided) value or p value: 249 is obtained. A large p-value of 0.05 indicates that the hypothesis is rejected, which states that there is no relationship between the implementation of the components of antenatal care services by midwives with service coverage. ANC at the Fourth Visit (K4).
Co-Authors Martina Fenansia Diaz Mohamad Ary Budi Yuwono