Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

PATUHI ATURAN MINUM OBAT AGAR DIABETES MELITUS (DM) TERKONTROL DI KANTOR CAMAT PADANG UTARA Nova R; Abdullah D; Khomeini Khomeini3; Wahyuni S
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Mei Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v4i1.1379

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) adalah suatu kumpulan gejala yang timbul pada seseorang yang disebabkankarena adanya peningkatan kadar glukosa darah akibat penurunan sekresi insulin yang progresif.Diabetes melitus berhubungan dengan risiko aterosklerosis dan merupakan predisposisi untukterjadinya kelainan mikrovaskular seperti retinopati, nefropati dan neuropati. Data Riskesdas (2013)menunjukkan bahwa proporsi diabetes di Indonesia pada tahun 2013 meningkat hampir dua kalilipat dibandingkan tahun 2007. Proporsi diabetes melitus di Indonesia sebesar 6,9 %, toleransiglukosa terganggu (TGT) sebesar 29,9% dan glukosa darah puasa (GDP) terganggu sebesar 36,6%.Proporsi penduduk di pedesaan yang menderita diabetes melitus hampir sama dengan penduduk diperkotaan. Prevalensi diabetes melitus meningkat dari 1,1 persen (2007) menjadi 2,1 persen (2013).Kepatuhan minum obat DM adalah salah satu upaya yang harus ditegakkan sehingga dapatmeningkatkan kualitas hidup penyandang diabetes melitus. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut makatim dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah melakukan sosialisasi kepadapenyandang DM maupun kepada masyarakat bagaimana cara mengendalikan glukosa darah,tekanan darah, berat badan, dan profil lipid, melalui pengelolaan pasien secara komprehensif.Kata kunci : Diabetes Melitus, kepatuhan, mikrovaskular,
CHARACTERISTICS OF AUTISM PATIENTS IN SLB AUTISM YPPA PADANG PERIOD SEPTEMBER-NOVEMBER 2019 R.M, Salfitri; Zeffira L; Siana Y; Wahyuni S
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 12 No. 02 (2022): Edition March, Jurnal EduHealth
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (567.235 KB) | DOI: 10.54209/jurnaleduhealth.v12i02.163

Abstract

Autism is a brain development disorder that causes disturbances in interaction, communication and behavior. This makes people with autism often withdraw from the environment and are more likely to be alone, but children with autism have high concentration and independence with support and therapy. The aim is to find out the characteristics of people with autism in YPPA Padang Autism SLB. This type of research is descriptive research using primary data. The time of the study was carried out from September 2019 to November 2019. The sample of this study was people with autism who met the inclusion criteria, namely 49 people obtained by the Total Sampling technique. The results of the research analysis are reported in the form of a frequency distribution table. Based on the results of the study, the most age was in the 12-16 year age group (46.9%), the most gender is male (89.8%), the most parental occupations are self-employed (38.3%), making eye contact (38.3%), making appropriate facial expressions (20.4%), playing with children age (12.2%), empathize and express emotions (8.2%), habitual echolalia (26.5%), able to speak according to his developmental stage (18.4%), there are certain rituals carried out every day (59.2 %), playing toys according to function (32.7%), temper tantrum behavior (55.1%), self-harm (26.5%). Stereotypes and repetition (51%), independence (55.1%), moderate grasping power (36.7%) and concentration (59.2%). able to speak according to their developmental stage (18.4%), there are certain rituals carried out every day (59.2%), playing toys according to function (32.7%), temper tantrum behavior (55.1%), self-harm (26 ,5%). Stereotypes and repetition (51%), independence (55.1%), moderate grasping power (36.7%) and concentration (59.2%). able to speak according to their developmental stage (18.4%), there are certain rituals carried out every day (59.2%), playing toys according to function (32.7%), temper tantrum behavior (55.1%), self-harm (26 ,5%). Stereotypes and repetition (51%), independence (55.1%), moderate grasping power (36.7%) and concentration (59.2%).In this study, the most autism sufferers were men with entrepreneurial parents and there were disturbances in 3 aspects, namely disorders of social interaction, communication, and behavior.