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Lexical Comparison between Ombilin Subdialect and Standard Minangkabaunese Riski, Muhamad; Jufrizal, Jufrizal
English Language and Literature Vol 10, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v10i4.113991

Abstract

This study aims to compare the Ombilin sub-dialect and Standard Minangkabau language. The purpose of this research was (1) to identify the lexical similarities between Ombilin sub-dialect and Standard Minangkabaunese (2) to identify the lexical differences between Ombilin sub-dialect and Standard Minangkabaunese.In this study, the researcher used a descriptive method; it is possible to compare Ombilin sub-dialect with a Standard Minangkabau language to find out how close the relationship between this dialects. Therefore, the researcher collected the data through direct observation to Ombilin region. Then, the researcher compared the Ombilin sub-dialect with the Standard Minangkabau language. The instruments used were recorder and notebook.In the results of this research, it can be seen that Ombilin sub-dialect has a very close relationship with the Standard Minangkabau language, because Ombilin sub-dialect is one of the variations in Minangkabau language. The differences found in vocabulary and speech in each word. There are at least two differences found in the Ombilin sub-dialect (1) the phoneme /a/ changes to /o/ at the beginning of the word; (2) very different vocabulary. Although the vocabulary has changed, it still has the same meaning as the standard Minangkabau language.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Di Faperta IPB Riski, Muhamad
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis (JEMB) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jemb.v2i2.1146

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to influence of leadership style and work discipline on employee performance at Faperta IPB. This type of research is quantitative. The population of this study were employees at Faperta IPB. The analysis used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis using the SmartPls 4 data processing application, hypothesis testing and the coefficient of determination. The number of samples in this study took 60 respondents. The research instrument was a questionnaire using the Google form. This study shows that the variable of leadership style has no significant effect on employee performance at Faperta IPB, work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance at Faperta IPB, leadership style has an effect on work discipline at Faperta IPB and leadership has an effect on employee performance through work discipline variables at Faperta IPB. It is hoped that from the results of this research the leadership of Faperta IPB will continue to develop their leadership style and that Faperta IPB employees will continue to improve their work discipline to get maximum performance.
Pengaruh Nilai Tukar, Inflasi Dan Pendapatan Nasional Terhadap Ekspor Non Migas Indonesia Tahun 2018-2022 Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Riski, Muhamad; Supriyaningsih, Okta
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): The articles in this volume explore various legal and social topics, including
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i3.661

Abstract

Abstract Indonesia's non-oil and gas wealth has extraordinary potential if it is utilized properly for domestic and foreign needs. However, on the other hand, there are several problems where the value of Indonesia's non-oil and gas exports in the 2018-2022 period experienced ups and downs. This research is a type of quantitative research using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The data used is secondary data in the form of time series data over a period of 5 (five) years, namely 2018-2022. Based on the test results in the t test, it shows that the exchange rate and inflation each have no significant effect on non-oil and gas exports, while the national income variable partially has an effect on non-oil and gas exports. In the F test, the results showed that the exchange rate, inflation and national income simultaneously and significantly influenced non-oil and gas exports. According to the Islamic view, the currency exchange rate is part of buying and selling which is legally permissible. In Islam, the term inflation is not known because the currency used is the dinar and dirham. In order to improve the welfare of the people, they must be able to provide a way to measure economic welfare and social welfare based on Islamic moral and social system. Keyword: Non-oil and gas exports, Exchange rate, Inflation, National income Abstrak Kekayaan non migas di Indonesia menjadi potensi yang luar biasa bila di manfaatkan dengan baik untuk kebutuhan dalam negeri sendiri maupun luar negeri. Namun disisi lain terdapat beberapa masalah dimana nilai ekspor non migas Indonesia dalam periode 2018-2022 mengalami naik turun. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian Kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder berupa data time series dalam kurun waktu 5 (lima) tahun yakni 2018-2022. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian pada uji t menunjukkan bahwa nilai tukar dan inflasi masing-masing secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ekspor non migas, sedangkan variabel pendapatan nasional secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap ekspor non migas. Pada uji F didapatkan hasil bahwa nilai tukar, inflasi dan pendapatan nasional secara simultan berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap ekspor non migas. Menurut pandangan islam nilai tukar uang merupakan bagian dari jual beli yang hukumnya mubah atau boleh, dalam islam tidak dikenal istilah inflasi karena mata uang yang dipakai adalah dinar dan dirham, dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan umat harus mampu menyediakan suatu cara untuk mengukur kesejahteraan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan sosial berdasarkan sistem moral dan sosial islam. Kata Kunci: Ekspor non migas, Nilai tukar, Inflasi, Pendapatan nasional