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LIVING ARRANGEMENT AND HOMEOWNERSHIP IMPACTS ON FERTILITY INTENTION TO ACHIEVE THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS Salamah, Umi; Samosir, Omas B.; Djutaharta, Triasih
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

A reduction in fertility is among the sustainable development goal indicators in Indonesia. This study analyzed the relationship between living arrangements and home ownership with fertility intention in Indonesia. The inferential analysis used in this study is ordinal logistic regression. The data used in this study came from the National Socioeconomic Survey 2017 results. The unit analysis in this study was women aged 15-49 years who were married and not contracepting. The dependent variable in this study was the fertility intention. The independent variables, namely living arrangement and home ownership, and the control variables, namely women's age, women's education, women's working status, parity, husband's education, husband's working status, living area, household income, grandparent's age, grandparent's health status, grandparent's working status, and grandparent's gender. This study was divided into three models. In the first model, women who live with their parents have 1.17 times higher tendency to have high fertility intentions than those with low fertility intentions or do not have fertility intentions than women who do not live with their parents. In the third model, women who live with their parents have 1.11 times higher tendency to have high fertility intentions than those who have low fertility intentions or do not have fertility intentions compared to women who do not live with their parents. The study results show that women who lived with their parents had higher odds of having high fertility intention. Women who lived in homes that were not their own tended to have high fertility intentions. From these results, it is hoped that there will be programs from the government for the elderly family so that the presence of parents or inlaws in the household can improve the quality of children more than the number of children.
Child Marriage and Infant Mortality in Indonesia: A Spatial Analysis Approach Suryaningrum, Nugrahayu; Samosir, Omas Bulan; Djutaharta, Triasih
Al-Sihah : The Public Health Science Journal Volume 15, Nomor 2, July-December 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-sihah.v15i2.38833

Abstract

Spatial analysis approach is capable of identifying spatial clustering of Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) across districts/cities in Indonesia. This information is essential for policymakers when developing appropriate health interventions at districts/cities level. At delivery, maternal age is one of the strongest predictors of infant mortality, which is closely related to child marriage. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the relationship between child marriage and IMR in Indonesia, which was controlled by the influence of maternal, household, and health factors. The results showed that there were spatial dependency on IMR in Indonesia. Analysis Regression Spatial Durbin Model showed that child marriage had a positive and significant relationship with IMR. Furthermore, it was discovered that IMR was influenced by several explanatory variables in districts and neighboring cities. To reduce mortality rate, there was a need to increase health services by developing neighboring areas and building access to areas with good health facilities. Educational initiatives are also important, emphasizing the importance of delaying the age of marriage and enforcing the minimum age limits. This approach empowered every child to marriage carefully and had good reproductive health knowledge that could decrease IMR in Indonesia.
ANALYSIS OF CIGARETTE DEMAND AMONG POOR HOUSEHOLDS IN INDONESIA: AN ISLAMIC ECONOMIC APPROACH Monica, Yusnia; Ahsan, Abdillah; Djutaharta, Triasih; Amalia, Nadira
Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 7, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Increasing Indonesia’s health and economic burdens generated by smoking habit require immediate stakeholder responses to reduce cigarette consumption. This study aims to examine and compare the changes in smoking behavior (i.e., the smoking status and the number of cigarettes consumed monthly) among zakat recipients (mustahik) and zakat payers (muzaki) caused by cigarette prices and income changes. Using a dataset from SUSENAS 2018 and conducted under kifayah approach (a poverty line approach in Islamic economics that will allow the observers to differentiate between muzaki and mustahik), this study employed two-part regression models. Results showed that an increasing income escalated cigarette consumption (ß = 0.761; 95% CI = 0.761, 0.762), but increasing cigarette prices reduced cigarette consumption (ß = -0.682; 95% CI = -0.683, -0.682). Mustahik household is more responsive toward changes as compared to muzaki ones. Mustahik household sensitivity towards cigarettes has important implications for zakat institutions in ensuring and monitoring zakat funds utilization among mustahik.
Pemanfaatan TIK dan Akses Terhadap Kebutuhan KB Yang Tidak Terpenuhi Maghfirah, Maghfirah; Samosir, Omas Bulan; Djutaharta, Triasih
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The achievement of unmet need for family planning in the last two years has decreased from 14,7 percent in 2022 to 11,5 percent in 2023. However, that rate is still high because 2024 RPJMN target of unmet need for FP in Indonesia is 7,4 percent. The policies made by the government to reduce unmet need for FP are utilizing ICT and improving access to family planning services. Thus, this research aims to study the relationship between utilizing ICT and access with unmet need for FP in Indonesia. Based on data from 2017 IDHS, the analytical method used in this research are binary and multinomial logistic regression. The results show that the variable of ICT’s devices has a negative relationship with total unmet need for FP, for spacing, and limiting births. Internet has a positive relationship with total unmet need for FP and for spacing births, but negative relationship with unmet need for limiting births. Access to family planning services has a negative relationship with total unmet need for FP and for limiting births. So, it can be concluded that reducing the womens’s opportunities to have unmet need for FP can be done by utilizing ICT and access to FP services.