Soamole, Idham
Mahasiswa Program Magister Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Airlangga

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Effect of Health Education on Mothers’ Knowledge in the Prevention of Acute Respiratory Infection in Toddlers in Waimital Village, Maluku Ira Sandi Tunny; Idham Soamole; Suhendra Agung Wibowo; Ira Purnamasari; Wiwi Rumaolat
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.18968

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a disease caused by infectious agents that are usually toddlers, so it is expected that the family, especially the mother, plays a role in terms of having good knowledge about the prevention of ARI transmission.  Health education through visual aid leaflets is very effective to increase knowledge and understanding in preventing ARI disease.  The aim of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the level of maternal knowledge in the prevention of ARI in children under.Methods: The research design used was a pre-experiment with one group and a pretest-posttest design approach.  Intervention was carried out by way of house visits on a sample of 129 people. The research instrument used was questionnaire data analysis using the Wilcoxon test at a significance of (α <0.05).Results: Before doing health education, good knowledge was seen in 2 respondents or 1.6% and after the action of health education using leaflets, good knowledge was seen in 33 respondents or 25.6%. Statistical analysis of respondents' knowledge after treatment obtained an average value for knowledge of 68.84; the lowest value was 30 and the highest was 100, significant with a p-value = 0.000 (α <0.05).Conclusion: Health education using leaflets can increase mothers' knowledge so that it encourages self-efficacy and self-management and increases awareness in the prevention of disease.  There is an influence of health education on the level of maternal knowledge in the prevention of ARI among children under five.
Faktor-Faktor Dimensi Budaya dalam Kepatuhan Minum Obat Kusta Soamole, Idham; Sukartini, Tintin; Padoli, Padoli
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk113

Abstract

The success of leprosy treatment can be influenced by cultural dimensions. This study aims to determine the relationship between the cultural dimension and the adherence factor for treatment of leprosy patients. This study is a systematic review using databases including: ProQuest, Sciencedirect, EBSCO and SCOPUS. The keywords used were “factors or causes”, “culture or cultural or ethnicity”, “leprosy or Hansen's disease”, “treatment or intervention or therapy”, dan “adherence or compliance”. The selection process referred to the PRISMA guidelines, so that 15 articles were obtained that met the inclusion criteria. The results of the review show that the number of leprosy patients who do not participate in the leprosy treatment program is influenced by the cultural dimension. Sufferers also believe that leprosy can heal itself and can be treated with a spiritual approach. Thus, it is concluded that culture still greatly influences the compliance process in implementing the leprosy treatment program.Keywords: leprosy; culture; medication adherence ABSTRAK Keberhasilan pengobatan kusta dapat dipengaruhi oleh dimensi budaya. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dimensi budaya dengan faktor kepatuhan berobat penderita kusta. Studi ini merupakan systematic review menggunakan database antara lain: ProQuest, Sciencedirect, EBSCO dan SCOPUS. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah “factors or causes”, “culture or cultural or ethnicity”, “leprosy or Hansen's disease”, “treatment or intervention or therapy”, dan “adherence or compliance”. Proses seleksi mengacu kepada pedoman PRISMA, sehingga didapatkan 15 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa banyaknya penderita kusta yang tidak mengikuti program pengobatan kusta dipengaruhi oleh dimensi budaya. Penderita juga percaya bahwa kusta dapat sembuh sendiri dan dapat diobati dengan pendekatan spiritual. Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa budaya masih sangat mempengaruhi proses kepatuhan dalam melaksanakan program pengobatan kusta.Kata kunci: kusta; budaya; kepatuhan minum obat