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Community Livelihood Diversification as a Result of Mining Industry Activities: A Case Study of Soligi Village, South Halmahera Izzudin, Muhammad; Santoso, Anang Dwi; Baiquni, Muhammad; Nugroho, Agung Satriyo
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v11i1.41106

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the world's largest archipelagic countries. Diversification is the process of increasing household economic income in various sectors to improve welfare and survival opportunities. This study demonstrates that the people of Obi Island's livelihoods are diversifying due to mining and pressure from the immigrant population. This study is necessary to determine how mining depletes natural resources affects the livelihood strategies of the Indonesian archipelagic community, particularly in Maluku. On the other hand, they must contend with dwindling natural resources. This study employed a semi-structured questionnaire to conduct a home survey with 153 respondents in Soligi Village. In-depth interviews were also conducted to delve deeper into the research findings. This study demonstrates that physical capital and natural capital are the essential livelihood assets for the inhabitants of Soligi Village, and mining has resulted in the diversification of people's occupations into non-permanent mining employees. 
The Regionalism of Borders in Indonesia (Case Study: Sebatik Island, Indonesia) Nugroho, Agung Satriyo; Rijanta, R; Santoso, Purwo; Marfai, Muh Aris
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 55, No 3 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.79811

Abstract

Border  management  has,  on  the  one  hand,  grown  beyond  the  conceptual  limit  that  is  the terminological definition of borders as lines separating countries to also factor in their development as areas. On the other, it should aim to strengthen state sovereignty and improve the welfare of its citizens. Tese ofen lead to the dichotomy between security and prosperity in border management approaches. Regionalism is an approach used to create regional integration across national borders, but this concept is strongly influenced by  the  interests  of  states  on  each  side  of  the  border.  Terefore,  this  research  explores  if  spatial  interaction between border communities is controlled by the regionalism concept introduced by the state or, instead, grows organically  as  part  of  regionalization  due  to  livelihoods  that  require  border  crossings.  It  used  a  case  study of Sebatik Island in the Indonesia-Malaysia border area. Te qualitative research design applied exploratory principles on the spatial interaction pattern formed between border communities and then synthesized the identified  units  of  information  on  transboundary  activities  while  considering  government-issued  policies on border management. Results showed that regionalism was only minimally implemented in managing the border  area.  It  means  that  border  landscapes  in  Indonesia  are  organically  formed  on  the  micro-scale  even though the perspective of regionalism has long been adopted at the regional level, i.e., ASEAN.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Sumberdaya Manusia Pengelola Desa Wisata Di Desa Mranggen Kecamatan Jatinom Kabupaten Klaten Jawa Tengan Nugroho, Agung Satriyo; Putri, Bintang Cahya Rokhmana; Sekar, Kinanthi Sukmaning
Journal of Dedicators Community Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/jdc.v9i1.4730

Abstract

Mranggen Village is a village on the slopes of Mount Merapi which has potential natural resources including springs for agricultural areas in Klaten Regency, Central Java. This village has become a partner village of the Department of Development Geography,  Faculty of Geography UGM since 2020. The big theme of regional development study in this village is Tourism Village. In the first and second years, the design of the tourist village has been successfully compiled, with one of the outputs being the stipulation of Mranggen Village as a tourist village through the Klaten Regent's Decree in 2021. In this third year, assistance for the development of Mranggen Village is carried out with efforts to increase the capacity of human resource managers tourist village. Human resource capacity building starts white developing a participatory tourism village management system. after that, training related to materials to support the implementation can be carried out. The training is carried out using a comparative study scheme with developed tourist villages. The result of this activity is a tourism village management system along with an increase in human resource capacity which is assessed from the assessment before and after the implementation of the training