Sudaryono, Eko Arief
Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Related Party Transactions and Tax Avoidance: Study on Mining Company in Indonesia Rezeki, Dwi Sri; Widarjo, Wahyu; Sudaryono, Eko Arief; Syafiqurrahman, Muhammad
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 21, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Accounting Study Program, Faculty Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.817 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jab.v21i2.689

Abstract

This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the effect of related party transactions on tax avoidance on mining sector companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research sample consists of 73 observations. We used Discretionary Permanent Book Tax Differences to measure the ratio of tax avoidance and used the composite value of the merging of sales, purchase, liability and receivable to related party through principal component analysis to measure related party transactions variables. The results of panel regression analysis show that related party transactions has a positive and significant effect on Discretionary Permanent Book Tax Differences. These results are consistent after re-testing by using a variable measurement of different tax avoidance, namely the Cash Effective Tax Rate. Furthermore, the results of the analysis per component of related party transactions show that only receivable transactions have a significant effect on tax avoidance. This study results indicate that in the taxation context, company policy in related party transactions is not conducted partially per component. Company management is likely to use all of the related party transactions methods so that the tax avoidance practices are not easily detected by stakeholders, particularly revenue officers.
Intellectual Capital Disclosure Berbasis Website: Studi Komparasi Perguruan Tinggi di Pulau Jawa dan Non-Jawa Rahayu, Nika Esti; Sudaryono, Eko Arief
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol 22, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Accounting Study Program, Faculty Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jab.v22i2.810

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the comparison of intellectual capital disclosure in Indonesian higher education located in Java and Non-Java which is carried out through the official website on 2021. The research design is descriptive quantitative with a comparative model. The research sample amounted to 85 universities. The data analysis technique used content analysis and independent samples T-test. The results of the study by content analysis showed that intellectual capital disclosure of state higher education in Java is indeed superior to higher education in Non-Java, both in terms of human capital, structural capital, and relational capital. The results by independent samples T-test showed that there is differences in intellectual capital disclosure at state higher education in Java and Non-Java. The implications of this study is expected to contribute ideas for higher education institutions and other institutions that oversee higher education in Indonesia, so the quality of information disclosure related to intellectual capital will increase in the future. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji perbandingan intellectual capital disclosure pada perguruan tinggi Indonesia yang berlokasi di Pulau Jawa dan Non Jawa yang dilakukan melalui website resmi pada tahun 2021. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan model komparasi. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 85 perguruan tinggi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan content analysis dan uji beda independent samples T-test. Hasil penelitian melalui content analysis menyatakan bahwa intellectual capital disclosure perguruan tinggi negeri di Pulau Jawa memang lebih unggul daripada perguruan tinggi di Pulau Non-Jawa, baik dari aspek human capital, structural capital, maupun relational capital. Hasil uji beda menyatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan intellectual capital disclosure pada perguruan tinggi negeri di Pulau Jawa dan Non-Jawa. Implikasi penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan sumbangan pemikiran bagi institusi perguruan tinggi serta lembaga lain yang menaungi perguruan tinggi di Indonesia, sehingga kualitas pengungkapan informasi terkait intellectual capital lebih meningkat di masa mendatang.