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All Journal Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika
Septiani, Nabila Nur
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Livelihood Assets Analysis of Freshwater Stingray Fishermen in Musi River, Palembang City, South Sumatera Septiani, Nabila Nur; Wijayanti, Pini; Azzahra, Sahaya Aulia; Nikmah, Lailatun
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 11, No 2 (2024): ECSOFiM April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2024.011.02.07

Abstract

Freshwater stingrays play a crucial role in the ecological and economic functions of the Musi River. Their existence in the Musi River is threatened by both natural and human factors. The livelihoods of fishermen in the Musi River depends on the sale of freshwater stingrays. This study aims to analyze the livelihood assets of freshwater stingray fishermen and their relation to natural, human, financial, physical, and social aspects. The research was conducted from February 2023 to March 2023 in the district of Seberang Ulu II, Plaju, Kertapati, and Gandus in Palembang City, South Sumatra Province. Livelihood asset analysis was performed using the livelihood asset method. The results indicate that the livelihood assets of fishermen in these districts have a moderate sustainability status, ranging from 0.48 to 0.50. Physical and natural assets have the lowest sustainability status index, averaging 0.31 across the four districts. Social assets in the four districts have the highest sustainability status index, averaging 0.88. These scores demonstrate the dependence of fishermen's livelihoods on the assets they possess. Recommendations from this study include the need to enhance financial and capital assets to reduce the sale of freshwater stingrays.
FRESHWATER STINGRAY FISHERMEN’S INCOME IN MUSI RIVER, PALEMBANG CITY, SOUTH SUMATRA Septiani, Nabila Nur; Wijayanti, Pini; Azzahra, Sahaya Aulia; Nikmah, Lailatun; Sapanli, Kastana
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v15i2.51720

Abstract

Freshwater stingrays are one of the catches targeted by fishers in the Musi River of Palembang City. However, freshwater stingrays are listed as endangered species by the IUCN, and Indonesian government regulates their preservation. Prohibiting the capture of freshwater stingrays can have significant impact on the livelihoods of fishers around the river. This research was designed to analyze fishers’ income and identify the contribution of freshwater stingray catches toward fishers’ income. According to income analysis, the results show that the average fishers’ income is around IDR 269,542.13 - 655,287.47 per trip per day with an R/C ratio to the total cost is 3.78 in the regular season and 2.14 in the low season. The share of freshwater stingray catches toward the total income ranges from 14.22% to 20.93%. Keywords: elasmobranch, livelihood, profit sharing, sustainable fisheries
Strategi Perlindungan Pari Air Tawar dan Peningkatan Livelihood Assets Nelayan di Sungai Musi Septiani, Nabila Nur; Azzahra, Sahaya Aulia; Wijayanti, Pini; Sapanli, Kastana
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0502.583-587

Abstract

Rekomendasi pengelolaan pari air tawar dan peningkatan livelihood assets nelayan di Sungai Musi antara lain: (1) Pemerintah Indonesia melalui Dinas Perikanan Kota Palembang, Penyuluh Perikanan Kota Palembang, dan BPSPL Padang Wilker Palembang dapat melakukan sosialisasi terkait perlindungan pari air tawar kepada nelayan; (2) Pemerintah melalui PSDKP Batam Wilker Palembang dan masyarakat melalui Pokmaswas dapat bekerja sama untuk menindaklanjuti perdagangan pari air tawar dilindungi; (3) Aktor kunci perlu meningkatkan kerja sama dalam pengelolaan pari air tawar; (4) Koordinasi antar stakeholders yaitu Dinas Perikanan Kota Palembang, DLHK Kota Palembang, dan Bapedalda Kota Palembang terkait pengelolaan sampah dan perbaikan DAS; (5) Dinas Perikanan Kota Palembang perlu melakukan pelepasan benih ikan sebagai upaya memulihkan stok ikan di alam; dan (6) Penyuluh Perikanan Kota Palembang dapat memanfaatkan indeks modal sosial nelayan yang tinggi untuk melakukan sosialisasi tentang perlindungan pari air tawar kepada kelompok nelayan.
Co-Authors Azzahra, Sahaya Aulia Lailatun Nikmah Pini Wijayanti sapanli, kastana