Laksono, Gerardo
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CYANOTIC HEART DISEASE: AN OVERVIEW OF TETRALOGY OF FALLOT Laksono, Gerardo; Tahalele, Paul L
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i2.3816

Abstract

Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is the most common cyanotic heart disease with anomalies consist of: ventricular septal defect (VSD), overriding aorta, pulmonary stenosis and hypertrophic of the right ventricular. It also has various anomalies type such as TOF with absent pulmonary valve, TOF with pulmonary atresia, TOF with atrioventricular septal defect, TOF with coronary artery anomalies, etc which will be discussed in detail. Proper diagnosis is required when dealing with the TOF continue with radiological examination. Adequate history taking and correct physical examination are necessary in dealing with congenital heart defects, especially TOF case. In this overview, we also discuss about the comprehensive management, from tet spell management, palliative management of TOF that required shunt with various technique, and surgical total corrective of TOF with many approach such as transannular accompany with right ventriculotomy or transatrial with transpulmonary or beating heart surgery technique to prevent reperfusion injury complication.
PERCUTANEOUS TRANSLUMINAL ANGIOPLASTY IN SUBCLAVIAN VEIN STENOSIS CAUSED BY CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETERIZATION FOR HEMODIALYSIS ACCESS IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PATIENTS Laksono, Gerardo; Motulo, Yosis Y; Tahalele, Paul L
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 6, No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v6i1.5390

Abstract

Introduction: The increased of central vein access for hemodialysis in chronic kidney disease patients has led to increase of side effect in clinically relevant stenosis of subclavian vein. One of therapeutic options to solve stenosis of subclavian vein is endovascular treatment Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) .Objectives: To show our experience in treating subclavian vein stenosis using Endovacular treatment Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA). Materials and Methods: A retrospective study in 62 chronic kidney disease patients who undergo hemodyalisis with stenosis of subclavian vein treated with PTA in 3 hospitals in Surabaya from October 2017-October 2020 with range age 18-70 years was conducted .Results: We performed PTA for subclavian vein stenosis in 62 cases. Partial stenosis was found in 35 cases and total occlusion in 27 cases. For 27 total occlusion cases, 19 cases can still be opened, but 8 cases can’t be opened or recanalization and we drop out these patient. 54 cases (87%) were good and 8 cases (13%) can’t be open. The result of PTA in treating stenosis of subclavian vein was good. The result of reduced in arm swelling and using doppler USG follow up are 100%(54/54) after 1 month, 100%(54/54) after 3 months, 90.7% (49/54) after 6 months.Conclusion: Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) is effective in treating subclavian vein stenosis reliefe its symptomps. The patency rate is 90.7% after 6 months post procedure of PTA.