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All Journal Novum : Jurnal Hukum INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW STUDIES
Maharani, Rizkiyah Putri
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA PADA PENYELENGGARAAN PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH Maharani, Rizkiyah Putri; Emmilia Rusdiana, Emmilia
NOVUM : JURNAL HUKUM Vol. 10 No. 01 (2023): Novum : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2674/novum.v0i0.45542

Abstract

Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) diduga sering melakukan pelanggaran netralitas dalam pilkada, hal ini dapat dikenakan sanksi kepegawaian sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang–Undang Nomor 5 tahun 2014 Tentang Aparatur Sipil Negara dan Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2016 tentang Pemilihan Kepala Daerah. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memahami pertanggungjawaban aparatur sipil negara sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 71 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2016 tentang Pemilihan Kepala Daerah. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum yuridis Normatif, dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan konseptual.  Teori kewenangan tindakan Pejabat ASN yang tidak netral dalam Pilkada, merupakan bentuk penyalahgunaan wewenang karena tidak terdapat: atribusi, delegasi, dan mandat. Mengingat Tindakan pejabat ASN yang mendukung salah satu pasangan calon tidak ada unsur ketiga hal tersebut, maka tindakan tersebut masuk dalam katagori cacat kewenangan.
A Criminalization of Civil Servant in Case of Neutrality Violations in a Regional Head Election Rusdiana, Emmilia; Maharani, Rizkiyah Putri
IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (May, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v7i1.35326

Abstract

This study aims to validate and analyze the accuracy of sentencing the the defendant as the head of the service in fulfilling the elements of the legal subject as a Civil Servant, as well as legal proof of the defendant's actions which are considered beneficial or detrimental to one of the candidate pairs. Legal research with normative juridical, as well as statutory, case, and conceptual approaches and analyzed prescriptively. The accuracy of sentencing the the defendant in Decision Number 147/Pid.Sus/2018/PN.Sdr regarding legal subjects is based that the Panel of a judge s interprets ASN holding certain positions in government as ASN. The judge's considerations did not refer to the Civil Servant Law and the the defendant was a High Pratama Official, belonging to an Echelon 2 position, and this was based on the theory of a criminal responsibility that the actions taken by the the defendant were a burden of personal responsibility not the responsibility of the position. It has nothing to do with the main duties and official functions as Head of the Social, Civil and Population Registration Service, and not as a legitimate job order task. Legal proof of the the phrase "favorable" or "detrimental" to one of the Candidate pairs is inappropriate, because it is not based on the benefit or harm is a formal offense so it does not need to be proven because there is a potential loss and at the same time the theory of  economics analysis of law on the principle of optimization, proving cost-benefit analysis, the principle of balance, and the principle of efficiency.
Co-Authors EMMILIA RUSDIANA, EMMILIA