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All Journal Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah At-Tawassuth: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Keuangan EKSYA: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan MES Management Journal Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis Ekonomi Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance
Mawaddah Irham
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara M Reyza Syuhada; Muhammad Yafiz; Mawaddah Irham
Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jms.v9i1.21800

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi (X1), pengangguran (X2), dan Inflasi (X3) terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara (Y). Adapun jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yaitu data time series dari tahun 2017-2021 yang berjumlah 60 sampel. Pengolahan data penelitian ini menggunakan bantuan software Eviews 10. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan dengan koefisien sebesar 0,179449 dan nilai thitung sebesar 6,916555, variabel pengangguran berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan dengan koefisien sebesar 0.432606 dan nilai t hitung sebesar 3.894349 serta variabel inflasi berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan dengan koefisien 0.501611 dan nilai thitung sebesar 6.864709. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa nilai R-Square (R2) sebesar 0.666748, atau 66% artinya adalah bahwa tingkat kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara, dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel bebas yang terdiri dari pertumbuhan ekonomi, pengangguran dan inflasi. Sementara 34 persen sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan di dalam penelitian ini.
IMPLEMENTASI JUAL BELI PESANAN (ISTISHNA’) PADA USAHA BENGKEL LAS YUDA DI KELURAHAN TAMBUN NABOLON Wina Nazliya; Nurhayati; Mawaddah Irham
EKSYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 1 (2022): JURNAL EKSYA: JURNAL EKONOMI SYARIAH
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/eksya.v3i1.725

Abstract

Abstract Istishna’ is a contrack of orders transaction made by producers and consumers to make an item with certain specifications with a payment system that canibe done at theibeginning, at the middleior at the end. This studyiiaims to find outiihow to carryiiout transaction and how to implement orders transaction (istishna’) at the Yuda Welding Workshop. This studyiuses qualitativeimethods withidata collectionitechniques throughiobservation, interviews, andidocumentation of business owners and customers involved in orders transaction at the Yuda Welding Workshop. Theiresults showedithatithe implementationiof transactionat the Yuda Welding Workshop was in accordanceiwith the pillars and conditions of transactioniniIslam. The perpetrators of the transaction are mutually pleased, the goods being traded are clear and lawful, and the price of the goods is known by the consumer. While the implementation of orders transaction (istishna’) carried out at the Yuda Welding Workshop has not fully complied with the terms of istishna’, namely ordered goods that are notiin accordanceiwith the specificationsidesired by consumers, the occurrence of delays in the completion of the ordered goods, and not timely repayment. Payments made by consumers. However, in terms of the payment system, it is iniaccordance with theiconcept of istishna’ thatiis, at theibeginning, at theimiddle, andiat theiend.
PERAN PEMERINTAH MELALUI PROGRAM PELATIHAN DAN JOB FAIR DALAM MENGURANGI JUMLAH PENGANGGURAN MENURUT PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (STUDI PADA DINAS KETENAGAKERJAAN KABUPATEN ASAHAN) Suci Ramadhani Siregar; Zuhrinal M. Nawawi; Mawaddah Irham
EKSYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 1 (2022): JURNAL EKSYA: JURNAL EKONOMI SYARIAH
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/eksya.v3i1.737

Abstract

The role of the government through training activities and job fairs to reduce unemployment in Asahan Regency is seen from 3 indicators from the vision of the Asahan Regency Manpower Office, namely creating a competitive, productive, and prosperous workforce. This study aims to determine how the government's role in training programs and job fairs and the results of the analysis of the government's role in training and job fairs to reduce the number of unemployed according to the perspective of Islamic economics. The research methodology used is a qualitative research. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. The results of this study can be concluded that the government's role in reducing unemployment through training programs and job fairs is seen from the 3 indicators from the vision of the Asahan District Manpower Office that has played an optimal role and the results of the analysis of the government's role in training and job fairs to reduce the number of unemployed workers have not been able to reduce unemployment. The number of unemployment rates in Asahan Regency is still increasing every year, when viewed from the basic values ??of Islamic Economics, the government's role in conducting training programs and job fairs to reduce the unemployment rate is fair and responsible, but the social security provided by the government can be said to be lacking effective because there are still many people who have not got a job after participating in the job fair.
Pengaruh Lokasi, Ketersediaan Modal dan Risiko Terhadap Pengembangan UMKM di Kecamatan Medan Polonia: Studi Kasus UMKM Tahu dan Tempe di Kel. Sari Rejo, Kec. Medan Polonia Annisa Fajaria; Muhammad Arif; Mawaddah Irham
MES Management Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): MES Management Journal 
Publisher : MES Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mesman.v3i4.415

Abstract

This research aims to find out and analyze how and how much Location, Capital Availability and Risk towards the development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Medan Polonia sub-district (Case study of Tofu and Tempe MSMEs in Kel. Sari Rejo, Kec. Medan Polonia). The research method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive approach. The type of data used is primary and secondary. The subjects in the research were Tofu and Tempe MSMEs in Kel. Sari Rejo, Kec. Medan Polonia and the objects of this research were 32 respondents. The test tool used in this research is SPSS 20.0 to test classical assumptions, multiple regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, namely the t test, it shows that location has a positive and significant effect on the development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Capital Availability has a positive and significant effect on the development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Risk has a positive and significant effect on the development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). And the results of the F test show that the Location, Capital Availability and Risk simultaneously have a significant effect on the development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) with an F Prob value of 0.0000. The results of this test show that Location, Capital Availability and Risk variables contribute 73.9% to the development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) variable.
Co-Authors Agus Salim Aisyah Aisyah Amalia Nasution Anisa Fahira Anisah Nasution Annisa Fajaria Dedek Melisa Dilla Ayu Wardani Fitrah Ilham Ramdhan Ginie Aulia Rawani Ima Tri Wardani Kamilah Kamilah Kamilah Kinanti Putri Bestari M Reyza Syuhada Marisah Situmorang Muhammad Arif Muhammad Yafiz Nina Amelia Simangunsong Nurhayati Nurul Hasanah Lubis Rika Sapriyani Rizky Arief Fadhilla sri sudiarti Suci Ramadhani Siregar Sugianto Sugianto Tri Inda Fadhila Rahma Vivi Juliana Siregar Wina Nazliya Zuhrinal M. Nawawi