Ali M. Jasim
Iraq University College

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An internet of things based smart waste system Ali M. Jasim; H. H. Qasim; Ethar Habeeb Jasem; Raed Hasan Saihood
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 11, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v11i3.pp2577-2585

Abstract

The importance of preserving the environment from waste and its pollution lies in many matters such as preserving people health, enhancing the aesthetic character of cites, attracting tourists, and protecting society from environmental disasters. The environmental wastes are the main dilemmas in our daily life and in the world at large. With the existence of modern technology, development and the field of the internet, many solutions have been undertaken to get rid these dilemmas. In this paper, a smart waste system based on internet of things (IoT) technique has been proposed using ESP-32 Wi-Fi microcontroller. This system can be adopted to avoid the accumulation of waste in the streets that distort the face of civilization, also to reduce the burden of workers and limit the workforce. The system is based on a multiple sensors in the garbage baskets, as they measure the waste level by using ultrasonic sensor, the moisture percent and temperature degree using DHT-22 sensor. The sensors data are processed by ESP32 microcontroller and displayed to both LCD screen using I2C protocol and mobile application using IoT cloud. System baskets automatically open their covers when the person approaches with a distance less or equal to 30 cm to throw garbage. Any approval waste basket is automatically discharged through an underground dump system using conveyor belt if the basket is full by 80% garbage and/or the basket moisture reaches to 40%.
Real-time monitoring system based on integration of internet of things and global system of mobile using Raspberry Pi Hamzah H. Qasim; Ali M. Jasim; Khalid A. Hashim
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 12, No 3: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v12i3.4699

Abstract

Security and safety of homes remain critical issues in all countries. The majority of individuals have to deal with significant issues like fire and theft at some point in their lives, particularly in families that spend the majority of their time and engage in most of their activities outside the house. There is a pressing need to use cutting-edge technology in order to upgrade and strengthen the security system, as well as to remotely monitor the living environment for potential mishaps. In this paper, we proposed two integrated techniques, which are the internet of things (IoT) and short message service (SMS), to monitor the home for hazards to take the necessary actions, by Raspberry Pi 4 model B as a controller and phone app to monitor. Global system of mobile (GSM) sends SMS alerts to users, and the Blynk application monitors the data of sensors. Our outcome of this demonstrates that the proposed had the capability and high efficiency to monitor and detect undesirable situations in real-time before disasters occur.