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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Muayad Sadik Croock
University of Technology
Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Vehicle plate localization and extraction based on hough transform and bilinear operations Masar Abed Uthaib; Muayad Sadik Croock
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 2: November 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i2.pp1088-1097

Abstract

In general, the extraction of the vehicle plate is a previous step of plate recognition, and it actively studied for several decades. Plate localization is used in various security and traffic applications. In this paper, the proposed method is efficient to localize a plate for the multinational countries. The proposed method consists of three levels. The first level is the preprocessing that contains several steps. The digital camera capture images have been taken about twenty meters from the car with zooming two to three meters. Images are resampled using the zooming technique (bilinear interpolation) that makes the dimension of image (1024 x 768) pixels. The resampled images are resized to (940x 730). These images are converted to grayscale (green channel), and the bilateral filter is applied for removing noise. The second level is plate detection that adopts morphological operations, image subtraction, and vertical edge detection (Sobel). At the last Connected component analysis and Hough transform are used. The third level is the Deskew plate that notifies the plate may skew so that Hough transform is used to detect the largest line segment. Then, the images are rotated using bilinear interpolation. About 860 images are tested for different countries (Iraq, Belarus, Armenia, Hungary), and the accuracy is 98.99 % for extraction of the plate and 100% for the Deskew plate. Thus, the proposed system shows high efficiency in achievement.
Increasing life-time of wireless sensor network using energy-efficient and fault tolerance algorithms Sama Hussam Sabah; Muayad Sadik Croock
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 23, No 2: August 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v23.i2.pp1093-1099

Abstract

Energy-efficiency ofwireless sensor networks (WSN) becomes an essential issue in the research area. This is because of the energy constraints in WSN that depend on a battery, which is difficult to replace or recharge; therefore, multiple clustering algorithms were proposed to achieve efficiency in using the available energy as much as possible. This paper proposed energy-efficient and fault-tolerance algorithms that enhance thelow energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) protocol by three algorithms. The first focuses on selecting the best cluster head and the second focuses on minimizing the required nodes within the same cluster. Simultaneously, the third fault tolerance algorithm uses software engineering techniques like sleep schedules to increase network lifetime as much as possible. The testing results of the proposed algorithms prove the claim of enhancing the lifetime of WSN. In order to check improvement of lifetime of WSN we have compered the results of the proposed algorithms with standered algorthim. The results show prove the claim of enhancing the life-time of WSN, where the total lifetime of WSN rise from about 550 rounds to reach 4100 when utilized self-checking process and rised up to 5200 after enhance minimum distans.
QR based management system for plants shopping center Saja Nasir; Salih Al-Qaraawi; Muayad Sadik Croock
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 2: August 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i2.pp931-939

Abstract

It is well known that the development in the life style requires a robust enhancement in the provided services based on technologies. This paper suggests a mobile application under android environment that manages the information and sale systems regarding plants shop. The proposed application uses the Quick Response (QR) codes as identification of an object (plant). The proposed system includes two parts: server and client. The server side contains the most software application, such as database, while the client (mobile) side runs the website based interface between the application and users. QR tag is attached to each plant on the farm to be read by visitor’s mobile camera and sent to the server side using the designed web application. The received QR code is processed by the server and preparing the response with full information of a plant to be sent back to the mobile for user viewing. In addition, the proposed system offers a sale service to the user after performing registration. The proposed system is tested over different case studies and the obtained results show the efficiency of its performance.
Smarter dam based on cyber-physical system utilizing Raspberry Pi4 and NodeMCU ESP8266 Mustafa Yassin Deab; Muayad Sadik Croock
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.4360

Abstract

The majority of dams still use traditional technologies to manage water gates. These strategies have a number of limitations, including those related to human error. This study describes an automated method for controlling and managing dams based on the structure of a cyber-physical system (CPS) in order to reduce work hazards and human efforts. The suggested system design consists of four ESP8266 nodes, each connected to a water level sensor and distributed around the main dam and its feeder sections. These nodes are linked to a central server (Raspberry Pi4). The data is gathered and retransmitted through the message queuing telemetry transfer (MQTT) protocol to the (Raspberry Pi4) central server via wireless sensor nodes (WSNs) distributed on the dam's various sides to regulate the water levels in the dam's main reservoir and the areas it feeds. Furthermore, the Raspberry Pi4 transmits data to the cloud server using internet media. A cloud-based dashboard with numerous tabs for each node has been constructed. The results of the experiments reveal that the proposed technique is superior to the ones currently in use for dam management.
Co-Authors Dhuha Dheyaa Khudhur Maha Salah Asaad Masar Abed Uthaib Muntadher Naeem Yasir Muntadher Naeem Yasir Mustafa Yassin Deab Reem Razzaq Abdul Hussain Rula Amjed Saja Dhyaa Khuder Saja Nasir Salih Al-Qaraawi Salih Mahdi Al-Qaraawi Sama Hussam Sabah Shymaa Mohammed Jameel Zahraa Abbas Hassan