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All Journal Jurnal Mentari Tahqiqa: Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Jurnal Riset Hukum, Ekonomi Islam, ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Zul Azimi
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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STUDI ISLAM KOMPREHENSIF Zul Azimi
Mentari: Majalah Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh Vol 12, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

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Abstract

            Untuk memahami ajaran Islam memang diperlukan metodologi. Metodologi yang tepat akan mengantarkan umat Islam terhadap pemahaman yang utuh dan integral terhadap Islam itu sendiri. Sebaliknya, memahami Islam secara parsial (sepotong-sepotong/sepihak) akan menimbulkan penilaian yang berat sebelah alias tidak seimbang.            Metodologi ibarat kunci yang bisa membuka pintu rumah, pintu mobil, atau pintu lemari. Tanpa kunci kita tidak akan mampu membuka pintu rumah dan melihat isinya. Tanpa kunci kita tidak bisa menjalankan mobil dan mengantarkan kemana arah yang kita tuju. Tanpa metodologi kita tidak mampu melihat isi ajaran Islam dengan baik. Tanpa metodologi pula kita tidak akan mampu sampai kepada tujuan pemahaman Islam secara efektif, efisien dan cerdas.            Seseorang yang hanya memahami Islam hanya dari sudut pandang fiqih semata akan menimbulkan ketidakutuhan dalam menilai ajaran Islam, seolah-olah Islam itu hanya berisi hukum-hukum saja. Islam juga agama yang berbicara tentang sains, teknologi, sejarah, pemikiran, ekonomi, politik, dakwah, teologi, tasawuf, filsafat, pendidikan, serta aspek-aspek lainnya.              Pertanyaannya sekarang adalah, bagaimana memposisikan Islam sebagai sasaran penelitian? Atho Mudzhar berpendapat bahwa kajian tentang Islam secara garis besar dapat mengambil dua bentuk kajian: pertama, kajian terhadap Islam sebagai wahyu; kedua, kajian tentang Islam sebagai produk sejarah.            Dalam ungkapan yang berbeda, Jacques Waardenburg menyatakan bahwa studi-studi keislaman melingkupi studi mengenai Islam sebagai agama dan tentang aspek-aspek keislaman dari kebudayaan masyarakat Muslim. Lebih lanjut Waardenburg menjelaskan bahwa untuk meneliti Islam harus dibedakan antara Islam normatif yang berupa preskripsi-preskripsi, norma-norma, dan nilai-nilai yang termuat dalam petunjuk suci (Alquran Alsunnah) dan, Islam aktual, berupa semua bentuk gerakan, praktek dan gagasan yang pada kenyataannya eksis dalam masyarakat Muslim dalam waktu dan tempat yang berbeda-beda.
Ketidakadilan dalam Praktik Penjualan Kakao: Perspektif Hukum Islam Zul Azimi
HEI EMA : Jurnal Riset Hukum, Ekonomi Islam, Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, STI Syariah AL-Hilal SIgli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/heiema.v3i2.226

Abstract

This research aims to determine the practice of selling cocoa and the views of Islamic law on selling cocoa in Trienggadeng District. The research method used in this research is qualitative research with direct data collection in the field. The research results show that the practice of buying and selling cocoa in the Trienggadeng District is strongly influenced by local processes and existing regulations. Even though there are obstacles and variations in price and quality, the local cocoa market remains an important part of the economy and sustainability of cocoa farmers in Trienggadeng District. In the practice of buying and selling cocoa in Trienggadeng District, Pidie Jaya Regency, there are violations of the principles of Islamic business ethics, such as balance, fairness, and honesty. Mixing the quality of cocoa by farmers and buyers not only violates the values of Islamic morality, but also goes against the prohibitions in Islamic business, such as tadlis, gharar, ghishy, and khalabah. This shows the need for awareness and commitment to running a business by Islamic teachings which emphasize the importance of truth, justice, and honesty.
Kajian Hukum Islam tentang Wakaf Material dalam Pembangunan Masjid di Kabupaten Pidie Zul Azimi
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v19i1.247

Abstract

This study aims to examine the culture of waqf among the community in Pidie Regency and to explore the practice of material waqf for mosque construction from the perspective of Islamic law. The research employed a qualitative method with a field study approach, where data were collected through interviews and observations. The findings reveal that waqf plays an important role as a social and economic instrument in Pidie, with the community actively contributing through productive and material waqf, especially for mosque construction. Despite challenges regarding the legal status of material waqf objects in Islamic law, the community continues to participate actively. Movable waqf assets, including cash waqf, are recognized for their greater flexibility and significant social and economic benefits. However, issues related to waqf management and the competence of waqf trustees (nadzir) remain concerns that need to be addressed through education and professional management.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PRAKTIK JUAL BELI GROSIR DAN ECERAN DI TOKO USAHA DAGANG FIKRA BEUREUNUEN Zul Azimi
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v19i2.297

Abstract

This study aims to explain the practice of wholesale and retail sembako (basic necessities) trading at Usaha Dagang Fikra Beureunuen and analyze it based on Islamic law. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques including field observations and direct interviews with business operators. The research was conducted at Usaha Dagang Fikra Beureunuen, Pidie Regency, Aceh, focusing on price differences between wholesale and retail transactions and the implementation of Islamic law principles in these transactions. The results show that trading practices in the store meet the pillars and conditions of sale and purchase in Islam; however, the right of khiyar (option to rescind the sale) has not been fully applied. Additionally, improvements are needed in terms of information transparency and price fairness to prevent losses for consumers and small traders in the surrounding area. Better implementation of Islamic law principles will enhance the blessings and fairness in transactions.
Praktek Pembayaran Angsuran Kredit Jual Beli Sepeda Motor Zul Azimi
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.406 KB) | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v16i2.78

Abstract

Credit installments are installments that are deferred payments orpayments on a pending basis, by providing installments in certainamounts for a certain amount of time, the price is more expensivethan the cash price. This study aims to determine the practice ofpaying installments for motorcycle buying and selling loans at PT.Mandala Sigli. This type of research is field research usingdescriptive methods of analysis. The data collection usesobservation, interview, and observation techniques. The results of thestudy showed the practice of paying installments for motorcyclebuying and selling loans at PT. Mandala Sigli is carried out with adaily payment technique in accordance with the agreement, thelength of installments determines the length of payment, and thebenefits obtained by the company will be different. Installmentpayment of motorcycle buying and selling credit at PT. Mandala Sigliaccording to the view of Islamic law is not appropriate, this isbecause there is an element of fine in case of delay which is forbiddenin Islam, and is included in the riba jahiliyah (usury nasi'ah), whichis an addition to the debt that arises due to the delay factor
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