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Economic design of sleeve rotor induction motor using rotor ends Omar S. Daif; M. Helmy Abd El-Raouf; Mohamed Adel Esmaeel; Abd Elsamie B. Kotb
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 12, No 2: April 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v12i2.pp1233-1242

Abstract

In this paper, the field analysis of the sleeve rotor induction motor (IM) is carried out taking the rotor ends into consideration. Here, the field system equations are derived using the cylindrical model with applying Maxwell's field equations. It is expected that, both starting and maximum torques will increase with taking the rotor ends than that without rotor ends. A simple model is used to establish the geometry of the rotor ends current density and to investigate the air gap flux density. The magnetic flux is assumed to remain radially constant through the very small air gap length between the sleeve and stator surfaces. Variation of the field in the radial direction is ignored and the skin effect in the axial direction is considered. The axial distributions of the air gap flux density, the sleeve current density components and the force density have been determined. The motor performance is carried out taking into account the effects of the rotor ends on the starting and normal operations. The sleeve rotor resistance and leakage reactance have been obtained in terms of the cylindrical geometry of the machine. These equivalent circuit parameters have been calculated and plotted as functions of the motor speed with and without the rotor ends.
Two-level inverter and three-level neutral point diode clamped inverter for traction applications: a comparative analysis study Asmaa A. Abdelsalam; Mohamed Adel Esmaeel; Salama Abo Zaid
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 12, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3.pp1609-1619

Abstract

This paper presents an analytical comparison between two-level inverter and three-level neutral point diode clamped inverters for electric vehicle traction purposes. The main objective of the research is to declare the main differences in the performance of the two inverter schemes in terms of the switching and conduction losses over an entire domain of the modulation index and the phase angle distribution, steady-state operation, transient operation at a wide range of speed variation, and the total harmonic distortion THD% of the line voltage output waveform. It also declares the analysis of the three-level neutral point diode clamped inverter (NPCI) obstacle and the unbalance of the DC-link capacitor voltages. The introduced scheme presents an Induction Motor (IM) drive for electric vehicle (EV) applications. Considering the dynamic operation of the EV, the speed of the three-phase induction motor is controlled using a scalar V/Hz control for the full range of the IM power factor (PF). A comprehensive MATLAB/Simulink model for the proposed scheme is established.
Analysis and comparison of single-phase induction motor operation from single- and two-phase power sources using MATLAB simulation results Mohamed Adel Esmaeel; Nashaat M. Hussain Hassan
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 13, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i3.pp1380-1389

Abstract

Single phase induction motor (SPIM) has zero torque, this motor has many types and the main objective is to find the starting torque of the motor. This is done by providing auxiliary coils that are mechanically separated or weakened after 75% of the engine speed. The real problem here is that these auxiliary windings occupy a third of the iron core of the motor, and when they are separated or weakened, the capacity of the iron core is not fully used and the main windings must withstand the rated load current alone which shortens the life of the motor and reduces the hours of continuous operation of the motor. In this paper, a single-phase motor is fed from a single-phase power source and again from a two-phase power source, so that the auxiliary coils are not separated after 75% of the motor's speed and have a continuous role in the motor's operation. The torque and current flow in the motor are compared in both cases. Due to the rarity of the two-phase power supply in nominal uses, it can be supplied by a full bridge inverter. This comparison was provided by steady-state analysis and the results of MATLAB Simulink.
Comparative performance of modular with cascaded H-bridge three level inverters Nada Mohamed El-Naggar; Mohamed Adel Esmaeel; Salama Abu-Zaid
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 13, No 4: August 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v13i4.pp3847-3856

Abstract

The conventional two-level inverter becomes no longer has the ability to cope with the high-power requirement, so this paper discusses two very common topologies of multilevel inverter like modular multi-level converter (MMC) and cascaded H-bridge (CHB) multi-level inverter for induction motor drive applications. This work attempts to investigate the comparison between MMC and CHB. The comparison is done in aspects of the configuration, concept of operation, advantages and disadvantages, the comparison is also consider output voltage (line to line) waveform, total harmonic distortion (THD) of the output line voltage waveform and the current drawn by both inverters. The performance of the inverters under carrier-based pulse width modulation (PWM) technique and mainly in-phase disposition (IPD), level shifted pulse width modulation is viewed. The paper discusses the comparison between the two multilevel inverters (MLIs) with motor drive applications especially induction motor. The operation of the motor is studied under certain value of load torque. The simulation results for the induction motor with the two inverters (modular multi-level and Cascaded H-bride) for three numbers of levels using MATLAB/Simulink are provided). The obtained results are encouraging and promising especially in the improvement of the THD% results.