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Acute Breathing Infection (ARI) in the Toddlers in the Working Area of Pancasan Health Center, Bogor City, Indonesia Fathimi Fathimi; Ririn Arminsih Wulandari
JUMP Health (Journal of Ultimate Public Health) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (500.825 KB) | DOI: 10.22236/jump-health.v3.i2.p%p

Abstract

Introduction: ARI is often misinterpreted as upper respiratory tract infection, whereas ARI does not only attack the upper respiratory tract but also includes the lower respiratory tract. Infection is the entry of germs or microorganisms into the human body and proliferates to cause respiratory tract diseases ranging from the nose to the alveoli and their adnex such as the sinuses, middle ear cavity and pleura. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of individual and environmental characteristic factors on the incidence of ARI in infants. Method: This study used a cross sectional study design, the number of samples of 163 toddlers, the study location in the work area of the Pancasan Health Center, the time of the study from 27 April to 30 May 2019. Results: The results showed 41.1% of children under five suffered ARI, statistically the variables associated significantly with the incidence of ARI were gender (OR: 2.89) and age (OR: 2.04). Conclusion: Many factors can influence the incidence of ARI in infants, both from the characteristics of children under five, parental characteristics, characteristics of the physical environment of the home and the health service facilities themselves. The next researcher can add research variables, the importance of the role of health workers especially to increase public awareness/ parents in maintaining and maintaining children's health and the existence of cross-program and cross-sector cooperation.
Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan Konsentrasi Mangan dalam Sayuran dan Air terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat Ukik Agustina; Yudi Iskandar; Fajar Nugraha; Puteri Inandin Nabiha; Sadono Setyoko; Dortua Lince Sidabalok; Anggun Emelia; Astrid Salome Evelina; Endang Krisnawaty; Devina Lenggo Putri; Fathimi Fathimi; Abdul Rahman
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 36, No 7 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.57264

Abstract

Purpose: The research aimed to analyze the environmental health risks of manganese concentration in vegetables and water on public health.Methods: The research used cross sectional study with 138 households. Water analysis using spectrophotometric methods and for vegetable samples using the wet destruction method. The environmental sample consisted of 3 vegetables (spinach, kale and mustard greens), 3 river water and 13 resident ground water.  Results: The Mangan concentration on 3 vegetable samples (spinach, kale and mustard greens) had the same result, 0.1 mg / L. The results of manganese measurements concentration in river water were 0.2 mg / L, 0.4 mg / L and 0.4 mg / L. The average manganese concentration in 13 groundwaters were 0.32 mg/L, 0 mg/L- 1.1 mg/L.Conclusion: The RQ calculation result for vegetables and drinking water was <1 which meant that the community's manganese intake from vegetables (spinach, kale, mustard greens) and drinking water were still within safe limits.