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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Ida Nurhaida

Universitas Mercu Buana

Author-ID : 2385443

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Implementation of deep neural networks (DNN) with batch normalization for batik pattern recognition Ida Nurhaida; Vina Ayumi; Devi Fitrianah; Remmy A. M. Zen; Handrie Noprisson; Hong Wei
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 10, No 2: April 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

One of the most famous cultural heritages in Indonesia is batik. Batik is a specially made drawing cloth by writing Malam (wax) on the cloth, then processed in a certain way. The diversity of motifs both in Indonesia and the allied countries raises new research topics in the field of information technology, both for conservation, storage, publication and the creation of new batik motifs. In computer science research area, studies about Batik pattern have been done by researchers and some algorithms have been successfully applied in Batik pattern recognition. This study was focused on Batik motif recognition using texture fusion feature which is Gabor, Log-Gabor, and GLCM; and using PCA feature reduction to improve the classification accuracy and reduce the computational time. To improve the accuracy, we proposed a Deep Neural Network model to recognise batik pattern and used batch normalisation as a regularises to generalise the model and to reduce time complexity. From the experiments, the feature extraction, selection, and reduction gave better accuracy than the raw dataset. The feature selection and reduction also reduce time complexity. The DNN+BN significantly improve the accuracy of the classification model from 65.36% to 83.15%. BN as a regularization has successfully made the model more general, hence improve the accuracy of the model. The parameters tuning also improved accuracy from 83.15% to 85.57%.

Texture Fusion for Batik Motif Retrieval System Ida Nurhaida; Hong Wei; Remmy A. M. Zen; Ruli Manurung; Aniati M. Arymurthy
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 6, No 6: December 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

This paper systematically investigates the effect of image texture features on batik motif retrieval performance. The retrieval process uses a query motif image to find matching motif images in a database. In this study, feature fusion of various image texture features such as Gabor, Log-Gabor, Grey Level Co-Occurrence Matrices (GLCM), and Local Binary Pattern (LBP) features are attempted in motif image retrieval. With regards to performance evaluation, both individual features and fused feature sets are applied. Experimental results show that optimal feature fusion outperforms individual features in batik motif retrieval. Among the individual features tested, Log-Gabor features provide the best result. The proposed approach is best used in a scenario where a query image containing multiple basic motif objects is applied to a dataset in which retrieved images also contain multiple motif objects. The retrieval rate achieves 84.54% for the rank 3 precision when the feature space is fused with Gabor, GLCM and Log-Gabor features. The investigation also shows that the proposed method does not work well for a retrieval scenario where the query image contains multiple basic motif objects being applied to a dataset in which the retrieved images only contain one basic motif object.

Co-Authors Aniati M. Arymurthy Ayumi, Vina Desi Ramayanti Devi Fitrianah Hong Wei Imam Nududdin Noprisson, Handrie Remmy A. M. Zen Remmy A. M. Zen Ruli Manurung

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Journal : International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering