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Pemeriksaan SGOT, SGPT dan Jumlah Leukosit Pada Penderita DM Di RSUD Wamena Kabupaten Jayawijaya Papua Ester Rampa; Herlando Sinaga; Nofiliawati Putri
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v8i1.204

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a disease caused by high blood sugar levels due to impaired insulin secretion. Prolonged treatment and therapy carried out by Diabetes Mellitus patients allows damage to the liver, marked by the results of the examination of Serum Glutamic Oxalate Transminase (SGOT) and Serum Glutamic Pyruvit Transminase (SGPT) that are not normal. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of SGOT, SGPT levels and the number of leukocytes in patients with diabetes mellitus at the Wamena Regional General Hospital, Jayawijaya Regency. This research was conducted from March 13 to June 13, 2019. This type of research is a laboratory test. The population used in this study was Diabetes Mellitus sufferers who conducted an examination at the Wamena Regional General Hospital, Jayawijaya Regency. The samples used were serum and EDTA blood of patients with diabetes mellitus. The method of examining serum glutamic oxalate transminase and serum levels of gltamic pyruvit transminase using Sysmex BX-3010 and the number of leukocytes using the Hematology analyzer Mindray BC-3000 method. The results showed that from a total of 30 patients (100%) the samples studied were 25 SGOT and SGPT normal levels (25%), and were found to have increased SGOT and SGPT levels by 5 patients (16%), while the normal Leukocyte count was 25 patients (84%) and the number of leukocytes increased by 10 patients (34%).
Human Immunodefiency Virus Infection in Tuberculosis Patients at Kotaraja Health Center of Papua Herlando Sinaga; Ester Rampa; Anni Erna Woriori
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v9i2.275

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks white blood cells and causes the human immune system to decrease. Tuberculosis in HIV patients is an opportunistic infection that will aggravate the disease infection in patients. Examination of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) in Tuberculosis Patients was carried out at the Kotaraja Health Center. This study was conducted for 1 month starting from May 17, 2019, to June 07, 2019. The purpose of this study was to determine HIV in tuberculosis patients at the Kotaraja Health Center. This type of research is descriptive with a laboratory test approach. The sample used is a serum sample with a diagnosis of HIV. The method used in this examination is the Rapid Test method. The results of HIV testing on tuberculosis patients, sample data obtained from HIV tuberculosis co-infected respondents amounted to 30 HIV respondents who  took  tuberculosis  treatment >6-9 months, negative 6 patients (20%).
KADAR HEMOGLOBIN, LEUKOSIT DAN TROMBOSIT PENDERITA MALARIA TROPIKA +3 DAN +4 DI RSUD KWAINGGA KABUPATEN KEEROM PAPUA Herlando Sinaga; Ester Rampa; Tika Romadhonni; Jannete Elisabeth Taroreh; Yusuf Pare
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v10i1.565

Abstract

Background: Malaria is still a public health problem that can cause death, especially in high-risk groups, namely infants, toddlers and pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of hemoglobin, leukocytes and platelets in patients with tropical malaria +3 and +4. Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the levels of Hemoglobin, Leukocytes and Platelets. Blood tests of patients with tropical malaria are +3 and +4. Research Methods: The type of research that will be used is descriptive research method with a sample of 36 patients. To determine the levels of hemoglobin, leukocytes and platelets, blood examination of patients with tropical malaria +3 and +4 was performed using a microscope and a 5010 photometer. The results obtained from this study were tabulated and analyzed descriptively. Research Results: Based on the research, it was shown that from 21 patients with +3 tropical malaria, 11 (52%), normal hemoglobin levels were found in 10 (52%), low hemoglobin levels in 10 (48%); Normal leukocytes were 15 (71%), low leukocytes were 2 (10%) and high was 4 (19%). As for the normal platelet results as many as 9 (43%) and low as many as 12 (57%). For the results of the study, 15 patients with tropical malaria +4 obtained normal hemoglobin levels of 6 (40%) and low of 9 (60%); 10 normal leukocytes (67%), low leukocytes 3 (20%) and high leukocytes 2 (13%). As for the normal platelet results as many as 4 (27%) and 11 (73%). Conclusion: These results indicate that +3 Tropical malaria patients experienced the most decrease in platelets as much as 57% and +4 Tropical Malaria patients experienced a 60% decrease in hemoglobin and 73% low platelets.
SOSILASISASI PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT GOUT DAN PEMERIKSAAN ASAM URAT PADA PETANI KAMPUNG SEAFEN EMPAT DUA DISTRIK SKANTO KABUPATEN KEEROM Rini Prastyawati; Ester Rampa; Tika Romadhonni
JURNAL ABDIMAS DINAMIS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Abdimas Dinamis
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat USTJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58839/jad.v2i2.892

Abstract

Derajat kesehatan masyarakat pada umumnya masih tergolong dalam kategori sedang, hal ini bukan hanya ditinjau oleh sektor kesehatan saja melainkan juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor ekonomi dan lingkungan sosial. Perekonomian masyarakat yang tinggal di daerah pedesaan masuk dalam kategori menengah kebawah dan mayoritas masyarakatnya bekerja sebagai petani. Pekerjaan ini membutuhkan aktivitas fisik secara berlebihan dan dilakukan terus menerus dapat menyebabkan penurunan ekskresi asam urat sehingga sangat rentan terkena penyakit Gout. Gout merupakan penyakit yang berhubungan dengan tingginya kadar asam urat dalam darah. Pada kampung Saefen Empat Dua Distrik Skanto kabupaten keerom memiliki penduduk mayoritas sebagai petani dan sebelumnya belum pernah dilakukan sosialisasi tentang pencegahan penyakit gout dan pemeriksaan asam urat sehingga dijadikan sebagai tempat sasaran kegiatan. Hal inilah yang menjadikan kegiatan pengabdian ini harus dilakukan untuk membantu para petani mengetahui kadar asam uratnya sehingga dapat mengontrol asupan makanan yang rendah purin ditunjang aktivitas olahraga. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah 25%, diskusi 25% dan praktek pemeriksaan asam urat POCT (Point Of Care Testing) 50%. Hasil kegiatan sosialisasi dan pemeriksaan secara langsung asam urat mampu meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang penyakit Gout dan pentingnya mengetahui cara pemeriksaan kadar asam urat metode sederhana sehingga memudahkan petani mengetahui kadar asam urat dalam waktu yang relatif singkat.dengan adanya edukasi ini diharapakan petani mampu meningkatkan derajat kesehatannya.
Screening of Infectious Diseases and Hb Levels at Blood Donor Unit Indonesian Red Cross in Jayapura City Papua Herlando Sinaga; Ester Rampa; Rini Susanti; Rima Anglia
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v4i3.1041

Abstract

Voluntary blood donors are people who voluntarily donate their blood to other people and not to certain patients. Before blood is given to the recipient, a blood filter test or screening test is carried out. A screening test is a process of screening or separating blood that can be transfused and not infected with an infectious disease. Research has been conducted with the title Infectious Disease Screening Results and Hemoglobin (Hb) Levels in Voluntary Donors at the Indonesian Red Cross Blood Transfusion Unit, Jayapura City. This research was conducted for 1 month, from 13 May to 15 June 2019. The population used in this study were all voluntary donors who came to donate blood. The number of samples in this study was 45 samples. Methods for examining infectious diseases, in this case testing for HIV, HBsAg, and hemoglobin levels used were the ELISA method and Bj: 1.053 copper sulfate. 2 people (4.4%) were positive and 43 people (95.6%) negative, HBsAg test found 7 people (15.6%) positive and 38 people (84.4%) negative and Hemoglobin obtained results as many as 45 people (100%) normal.