Erwin Normanyo
University of Mines and Technology

Published : 5 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

Application of resistance energy model to optimising electric power consumption of a belt conveyor system Awingot Richard Akparibo; Erwin Normanyo
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 10, No 3: June 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1564.689 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v10i3.pp2861-2873

Abstract

Driven by constantly increasing energy demands, prices, environmental impact caused by carbon dioxide emissions and global warming, efficient use of energy is gaining grounds in both public and private enterprises. The energy consumption of belt conveyors can be lowered using energy modelling techniques. In this research, a resistance-based mathematical energy model was utilised in the electrical energy efficiency optimisation of the troughed, inclined belt conveyor system taking into account indentation rolling resistance, bulk solid flexure resistance and secondary resistance as they together contribute 89% resistance to motion. An optimisation problem was formulated to optimise the electrical energy efficiency of the belt conveyor system and subsequently solved using the “fmincon” solver and interior point algorithm of the MATLAB optimisation toolbox. Analysis of simulation results showed that for the same given operating capacities, an average energy saving of about 7.42% and an annual total cost savings of Gh¢ 5, 852, 669.00 (USD 1, 083, 827.59) for a 2592-hour operation can be achieved when the used model and optimisation technique are employed over the constant speed operation.
A Fully Automated Car Parking Lot Erwin Normanyo; Francis Husinu; Kumi Manel Fiona
JURNAL NASIONAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO Vol 10, No 3: November 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (682.556 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jnte.v10n3.885.2021

Abstract

Most car parking lots in the country have not been fully automated and many of them serve temporal, manual parking needs. A fully automated car parking lot assures of flexibility, improved efficiency and minimisation of manual tasks. In this paper, use was made of Siemens Step 7 PLC and WinCC Flexible Advanced software to design a fully automated car parking lot. The number of parking spaces available, the parking space number and position, arrival and departure times of cars and the time spent at the parking space are provided by the design. Simulations of designed system using Simatic PLC SIM confirmed the fulfillment of the design criteria and reliability of the developed flowcharts. Remote operator monitoring and control of the car parking lot has been actualised. Simulation results on the parking of six cars for a time duration of 0.5 hr, 1 hr, 1.5 hrs, 2 hrs, 2.5 hrs and 3 hrs, respectively yielded a total amount of GH¢ 17.00. It stands to reason that hitherto existing manual car parking lots should be converted into the fully automated type using a PLC and an HMI workstation in order to bring orderliness and deserving responsibility to car parking in Ghana.
Signal Lights-Based Light Vehicle Safe Movement on Underground Mine Ramps Laud Christian Ainoo; Erwin Normanyo
JURNAL NASIONAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO Vol 11, No 2: July2022
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1480.707 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jnte.v11n2.977.2022

Abstract

The safe movement of Light Vehicles (LVs) is jeopardised on underground mine ramps due to the single lane nature of ramp and the use of ramp by Heavy Vehicles (HVs). Two-way traffic flow dynamics in single-lane underground mine haulage ramps do affect productivity of ramp in times of ore transportation from underground to the surface for processing. In this research, we made use of traffic signal lights, Radio Frequency (RF) Transmitters (Tx) and Receivers (Rx) and a traffic signal lights module to safeguard LV motion on underground ramp. Simulation outcomes confirm safe movement of LV in the midst of HV and other LV on the haulage ramp. This development assures of safety of LV and stands to minimise the incidents occurrences rate in mine ramp haulage systems.
Radio Frequency Based Wireless Battery Charging of Cellular Phones Erwin Normanyo; Philip Blewushie; Cyril Yao Atatsi
JURNAL NASIONAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO Vol 11, No 2: July2022
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1138.058 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jnte.v11n2.978.2022

Abstract

The challenge of regularly charging the battery of cellular phones has brought about new and more convenient ways to realising cellular battery charging. The wireless power platform has been explored for years bringing about many dimensions to its realisation. In this research, developed a wireless charging of  Li-Ion battery of a cellular phone using commercial-off-the-shelf components vis-a-vis Radio Frequency (RF) energy. A MAX2623 voltage controlled oscillator was used to generate RF signals at a frequency of 915 MHz. Through a series of amplifier stages, the signal is radiated using a half-wave dipole antenna. The signal is received by a remote receiver module made up of 5 dBi gain half-wave dipole antenna which is impedance matched to a bridge rectifier made of SMS3929 Bridge Quad Schottky low turn-on voltage diodes. The rectified output is received by a EH4205 low voltage booster which amplifies the input into two paralleled MAX 682 charge pumps. The paralleled MAX 682 charge pump delivers a constant output voltage of 5 V DC and current of 500 mA. Within a 4 m radius the receiver module can receive enough power for the realisation of wireless battery charging. 
Speed Control of an Electrical Cable Extrusion Process Using Artificial Intelligence-Based Technique Robert Agyare Ofosu; Erwin Normanyo; N-Yo Abdul-Aziz; Stephen Smart Stickings
JURNAL NASIONAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO Vol 12, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jnte.v12n1.1045.2023

Abstract

Most cable manufacturing companies use Programmable Logic Controllers with conventional controllers to control line speed during cable extrusion. These traditional controllers have difficulties keeping the line speed constant, causing surface defects on the extruded cables and affecting the quality of the manufactured cables. To overcome these challenges, data on the causes of defects during cable manufacturing were collected from a cable manufacturing company in Ghana to ascertain the possible causes during cable manufacturing. Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) controller was designed to provide a constant line speed during the cable extrusion process. To ascertain its robustness, the ANFIS controller was compared to a conventional Proportional Integral Derivative controller and a Fuzzy Logic controller. The controllers were designed and simulated using MATLAB/Simulink software. The analysis of the collected data indicated that a break in insulation/ sheath was a frequently occurring defect during the cable manufacturing process due to improper line speed control of the machines used in the cable manufacturing process. Based on the results obtained from the various controllers, it was concluded that the ANFIS controller was robust in achieving stability regarding line speed variations.