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Efficiency improvement of dual three-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor using modified switching table DTC for electric ship propulsion Aziz El Afia; Mhammed Hasoun; Mohamed Khafallah; Karim Benkirane
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 12, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3.pp1315-1325

Abstract

A direct torque control using a classical switching- table ST-DTC can be used to control the torque and thus the speed of Dual Three-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (DTP-PMSM). The principle is based on direct application of control sequence by using two hysteresis regulators and a switching table. A large stator current containing low order harmonics is produced during the application of the classic ST-DTC technique, this leads to higher losses affecting the efficiency of the machine. To allow a reduction of these harmonics a modified switching-table approach based DTC technique is examined. Indeed, an improved ST-DTC strategy, which consist of replacing the vectors of the classical table with synthetic vectors, is discussed. The simulation results confirm the validity of the selected strategy.
Experimental implementation PWM strategy for dual three-phase PMSM using 12-sector vector space decomposition applied on electric ship propulsion Mhammed Hasoun; Aziz El Afia; Mohamed Khafallah; Karim Benkirane
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 11, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v11.i4.pp1701-1710

Abstract

The current paper aims at presenting and examining an implementation on a digital signal processor (DSP) of the conventional space vector pulse width modulation (CSVPWM) so as to control the dual three phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (DTP-PMSM) drives applied on electric ship propulsion. It is also an attempt to accomplish a developed control of this technique based on vector space decomposition (VSD) strategy. By this strategy, the analysis and the control of the machine are achieved in three two-dimensional orthogonal subspaces. Among the 12 voltage vectors having maximum, the conventional technique namely the adjacent two-vectors (12SA2V) is chosen. Thereby, the test platform allows the implementation of the chosen vectors which are modeled on MATLAB/Simulink using block diagrams and the automatically generated code which is targeted in the DSP card processor. Simulation and experimental results have exposed the efficiency of the proposed test bench of 5 KW prototype machine by using a low-cost TMS32F28379D.
Real time implementation of anti-windup PI controller for speed control of induction machine based on DTC strategy Lahcen Ouboubker; Jawad Lamterkati; Mohamed Khafallah; Aziz El Afia
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 12, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i3.pp1358-1368

Abstract

This paper presents simulation and experimental results of anti-windup PI controller to improve induction machine speed control based on direct torque control (DTC) strategy. Problems like rollover can arise in conventional PI controller due to saturation effect. In order to avoid such problems anti-windup PI controller is presented. This controller is simple for implementation in practice. The proposed anti-windup PI controller demonstrates better dynamic step changes response in speed in terms of overshoots. All simulation work was done using Simulink in the MATLAB software. The experimental results were obtained by practical implementation on a dSPACE 1104 board for a 1.5 KW induction machine. Simulation and experimental results have proven a good performance and verified the validity of the presented control strategy.
Field oriented control based on a 24-sector vector space decomposition for dual three-phase PMSM applied on electric ship propulsion Mhammed Hasoun; Aziz El Afia; Mohamed Khafallah; Karim Benkirane
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 11, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4921.721 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v11.i3.pp1175-1187

Abstract

A Field Oriented Control (FOC) strategy based on a 24-Sector Vector  Space Decomposition (24SVSD) technique used to control a Dual Three-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (DTP-PMSM) applied on electric ship propulsion prototype is presented in this paper. This machine is supplied by Dual Three-Phase Voltage Source Inverter (DTP-VSI). This study carried out on these multiphase machines has revealed that the large zero sequence harmonic current components on (z1, z2) subspace, constitutes major drawbacks; despite their advantages. The machine’s dynamic model is accomplished in three two-dimensional and orthogonal subspaces. In order to reduce more extra stator harmonic currents that produces losses, the current work is also concering of to consider the three different approaches for the sake of boosting the machine’s efficiency. Thus, the principle selection of the reference voltage vector and the time calculation method are presented in details. The proposed strategy effectiveness is validated by simulation results.