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All Journal Semantik SAINTEK: Jurnal ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi Industri Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun Dan Teknologi
Dominikus Budiarto
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Other

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Persepsi Efektivitas Pengajaran Bermedia Virtual Reality (VR) Theresia Sunarni; Dominikus Budiarto
Semantik Vol 4, No 1 (2014): Semantik 2014
Publisher : Semantik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3092.04 KB)

Abstract

ne"> Penelitian ini mendeskribsikan persepsi Pengajar (Dosen)terhadap media Virtual Reality (VR) dan penggunaannya dalampengajaran. Untuk mengetahui persepsi Pengajar terhadap media VR dan penggunaannya dalam pengajaran, contoh mediaVR diberikan untuk diuji coba. Wawancara dilakukan kepada responden terpilih dan model dibangun dengan membagikelompok yang akan diwawancarai. Kelompok A menilai kondisi pengajaran tanpa media VR dan kelompok B pengajarandengan media VR. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan (1) Pembelajaran merupakan aktivitas yang bertujuan untuk membantusiswa agar dapat memiliki kompetensi kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotor seperti yang diinginkan. Untuk mencapaipembelajaran sukses dengan media VR, perlu perencanaan dan metode yang tepat. Pembelajaran konstruktivisme denganmenggunakan media VR bisa dikatakan efektif (“pembelajaran yang sukses”) jika telah memenuhi beberapa indikator yaituefektif, efisien (layak dan tidak membutuhkan usaha (effort) banyak), kinerja media baik (memiliki daya tarik). Efektivitaspengajaran dapat dicapai dengan program pembelajaran yang baik (desain media dan metode) yang dilakukan olehpengajar. Dengan strategi pengajaran bermedia VR dapat menciptakan kelas yang interaktif-aktif, efisiensi pengajaran dapatdicapai dan tingkat pencapaian materi yang terukur. (2) Penggunaan media VR dalam pengajaran sangat mendukung untukmateri yang syarat terhadap visualisasi, praktik dan keterbatasan sumberdaya. Keinginan dari responden cenderung sangattinggi (53,8%)terhadap penggunaan teknologi VR dalam pembelajaran. Saran yang diberikan untuk penelitian lebih lanjutyaitu perlu adanya mekanisme yang spesifik untuk mendesain VR dengan topik tertentu dan bagaimana implementasinya(efektivitas media VR).Kata kunci : Virtual Reality (VR), efektif, pengajaran, pembelajaran.
Perancangan Integrasi Dokumen Mutu CPKAB dan SNI ISO 9001:2015 Dominikus Budiarto
SAINTEK : Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi Industri Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): JISTIN Vol 5 No. 2
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/saintek.v5i2.853

Abstract

PT DEF merupakan perusahaan manufaktur yang membuat produk alat kesehatan. Potensi kendala yang muncul yaitu dengan adanya implementasi CPAKB dan CDAKB yang sifatnya mandatory, belum lagi sertifikasi untuk produknya. Latar belakang penelitian ini yaitu adanya (1) adanya permintaan pemenuhan dokumen mutu (2) pemenuhan syarat-syarat dari LSP untuk pengujian dan (3) administrasi produk. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu memberikan kerangka proses penyusunan dokumen mutu yang mengintegrasikan sistem manajemen mutu SNI ISO 9001 dan CPAKB atau lainnya baik mandatory maupun yang bukan mandatory. Dengan kerangka perancangan yang diusulkan ini diharapkan bisa mengatasi permasalahan perusahaan terkait integrasi proses bisnis, sistem manajemen dan perancangan dokumen mutu dalam perusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode desk research, yang memiliki tiga tahapan utama yaitu (1) tahap interpretasi standar (2) tahap analisis dan (3) Tahap integrasi standar. Perancangan dokumen sistem manajemen mutu dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi proses bisnis PT DEF. Kemudian dilakukan pemetaan perancangan dokumen dengan mengidentifikasi kebutuhan klausul. Berdasarkan kebutuhan klausul dan daftar aktivitas dilakukan penyusunan dokumen mutu yang meliputi manual mutu, SOP, Instruksi Kerja, dan Formulir Rekaman. Hasil penelitian ini, dalam konteks proses bisnis/struktur proses: menghasilkan empat kelompok proses utama yaitu proses utama/produksi, proses manajemen, proses pendukung dan stakeholder. Struktur organisasi: memberikan hasil penamaan dan penyatuan divisi/bagian terutama manufaktur dan distribusi, dokumen (prosedur, IK dan Form): dari sisi dokumen terdapat 3 level dokumen yaitu dokumen kebijakan strategis, panduan mutu, dokumen prosedur, dan pendukung lainnya: seperti dokumen gambar teknik dan manual produk.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR WORK SYSTEM ASSESSMENT OF SNI 9001: 2008 IMPLEMENTATION BASED ON MACRO ERGONOMICS AT PT SPU Heri Setiawan; Yusuf, Muhammad; Micheline Rinamuti; Dominikus Budiarto; Yohanes Dicka Pratama; Achmad Alfian
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v25i2.126-131

Abstract

The increasingly intense competition, the number of customer choice options and the more selective customers in choosing medical equipment products require PT SPU as one of the Indonesian National Medical Device (Alkes) industry engaged in the production process of medical devices and rehabilitation to always improve a better work system. To improve product quality PT SPU has implemented the SNI ISO 9001: 2008 Quality Management System which contains standard requirements used to measure the organisation's ability to meet customer requirements and appropriate regulations. The purpose of this research is to identify and assess how much influence each component of the work system has on the satisfaction of customers, employees and leaders. The method used is Macro Ergonomics. The magnitude of the contribution of the work assessment process of SNI ISO 9001: 2008 implementation to the influence of significant macro ergonomic aspects on organisational conditions (52.45%), physical environment (37.37%), production processes (12.53%), infrastructure (9.69%), production process services (5.90%), and R&D activities (2.82%).(3) Proposed recommendations for improving organisational conditions by confirming the roles and responsibilities of each person so that there are no undisciplined employees between sections, improving communication. Physical work environment by rearranging the place and rejuvenating production process support tools that are not ergonomic and have been damaged, redesigning a conducive and comfortable work environment. Production process improvements including employees actively communicating with each other and development of standard operating procedures (SOPs) with legacy competencies through knowledge transfer. Improvements to Facilities and Infrastructure by adding air conditioning, such as blower/exhaust ventilators, and sufficient room ventilation. Improvements to R&D: by facilitating employee exchanges for R&D activities, training, technical guidance, and experience exchange; increasing access to cooperation with government and private organisations.
Redesign of Patient Wheelchair Type SM-8018 Based on Ergo-Total Function Deployment (ETFD) Integration Heri Setiawan; Yusuf, Muhammad; Micheline Rinamuti; Dominikus Budiarto; Yohanes Dicka Pratama; Achmad Alfian
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v25i3.175-185

Abstract

Manual wheelchairs remain widely used in Indonesian health-care facilities, yet their design often does not fully accommodate local anthropometric characteristics and work patterns. The SM-8018 patient wheelchair used at PT SPU is operated by caregivers, exposing both patients and caregivers to potential ergonomic risks. This study aims to evaluate and redesign the SM-8018 wheelchair using an integrated Ergo-Total Function Deployment (ETFD) and House of Ergonomics (HoE) approach within a Total Ergonomics framework. A pre–post experimental design was applied involving 32 adult users and caregivers with at least six months of experience using or pushing the SM-8018. Data collection included anthropometric measurements, musculoskeletal complaints using the Nordic Body Map (NBM), subjective fatigue using the Japan Association of Industrial Health (JAIH) questionnaire, boredom scores, satisfaction using the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ) and voice of customers (VoC). VoC and ergonomic findings were mapped into a HoE matrix to derive priority design specifications through ETFD. Results showed notable mismatches between user anthropometry and key wheelchair dimensions, particularly seat depth and width, backrest and headrest height and angle, and push-handle height, which were associated with high levels of discomfort in the lower back, buttocks, shoulders and upper arms and with considerable fatigue. The ETFD–HoE analysis identified four primary redesign priorities: adjustment of push-handle height, optimisation of backrest and headrest geometry, refinement of seat dimensions and improvement of front-wheel stability. Pre–post comparisons indicated that musculoskeletal complaints and fatigue remained relatively high and in some cases increased, whereas boredom and satisfaction tended to change in a more favourable direction. These findings suggest that the first iteration of the SM-8018 redesign, although guided by Total Ergonomics principles, requires further refinement and system-level support. Nonetheless, the study demonstrates the feasibility of integrating ETFD, HoE and Total Ergonomics to systematically guide the improvement of low-cost hospital wheelchairs in the Indonesian context.
Co-Authors achmad Alfian Heri setiawan Micheline Rinamuti Muhammad Yusuf Nurwijayanti Pratama, Yohanes Dicka Theresia Sunarni