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Economic Evaluation of Fiscal Regime on EOR Implementation in Indonesia: A Case Study of Low Salinity Water Injection on Field X Adityawarman Adityawarman; Faridh Afdhal Aziz; Prasandi Abdul Aziz; Purnomo Yusgiantoro; Steven Chandra
Journal of Earth Energy Engineering Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Riau (UIR) Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1154.331 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jeee.2020.4608

Abstract

There are currently two fiscal regimes designated for resource allocation in Indonesia’s upstream oil and gas industry, the Production Sharing Contract Cost Recovery (PSC) and Gross Split. The Gross Split in the form of additional percentage split is designed to encourage contractors to implement Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) in mature fields. Low Salinity Water Injection (LSWI) is an emerging EOR technique in which the salinity of the injected water is controlled. It has been proven to be relatively cheaper and has simpler implementations than other EOR options in several countries. This study evaluates the LSWI project’s economy using PSC and Gross Split and then to be compared to conventional waterflooding (WF) project’s economy. There are four cases on Field X that are simulated using a commercial simulator for 5 years. The cases are evaluated under PSC and Gross Split to calculate the project’s economy. The economic indicators that will be evaluated are the Net Present Value (NPV) and sensitivity analysis is also conducted to observe the change of NPV. The parameters for sensitivity analysis are Capital Expenditure (CAPEX), Operating Expenditure (OPEX), Oil Production, and Oil Price. It is found that LSWI implementation using Gross Split is more profitable than PSC. The parameters that affects NPV the most in all PSC cases are the oil production and oil price. On the other hand, in Gross Split cases, the oil production is the parameter that affects NPV the most, followed by oil price. The novelty of this study is in the comparison of project’s economy between WF and LSWI using two different fiscal regimes to see whether Gross Split is more profitable than PSC on EOR implementation, specifically the LSWI at Field X.
Techno-Economic Solution For Extending Ccus Application In Natural Gas Fields: A Case Study Of B Gas Field In Indonesia Prasandi Abdul Aziz; Mohammad Rachmat; Steven Chandra,; Wijoyo Niti Daton; Brian Tony
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol. 46 No. 1 (2023): SCOG
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/scog.46.1.313

Abstract

The application of carbon trading has been applied since 2005 in Northern America, has been adapted in Indonesia with pilot scale implementation namely as Carbon Capture and Storage. One of the biggest issue is the lack of financial incentive in conducting the CCS. Therefore, Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS) serves as an alternative to increase the economic value of the injected CO2. This study presents a new approach of CCUS studied in B Field in Indonesia, a natural gas producer with high CO2 and H2S content. By injecting CO2 as a mean of pressure maintenance, 5.8% of incremental gas production is achieved whilst being able to sequester 2.7 million tonnes of CO2 for 10 years operation. This study should become a pioneer in continuing researches related to enhanced CCS methods by increasing the value of CO2 as well as reducing dependency in expensive chemical EOR injection in the future