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Evidential reasoning based decision system to select health care location Md. Mahashin Mia; Atiqur Rahman; Mohammad Shahadat Hossain
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 9, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (911.123 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v9.i3.pp201-210

Abstract

The general public’s demand of Bangladesh for safe health is rising promptly with the improvement of the living standard. However, the allocation of limited and unbalanced medical resources is deteriorating the assurance of safe health of the people. Therefore, the new hospital construction with rational allocation of resources is imminent and significant. The site selection for establishing a hospital is one of the crucial policy-related decisions taken by planners and policy makers. The process of hospital site selection is inherently complicated because of this involves many factors to be measured and evaluated. These factors are expressed both in objective and subjective ways where as a hierarchical relationship exists among the factors. In addition, it is difficult to measure qualitative factors in a quantitative way, resulting incompleteness in data and hence, uncertainty. Besides it is essential to address the subject of uncertainty by using apt methodology; otherwise, the decision to choose a suitable site will become inapt. Therefore, this paper demonstrates the application of a novel method named belief rule-based inference methodology-RIMER base intelligent decision system(IDS), which is capable of addressing suitable site for hospital by taking account of large number of criteria, where there exist factors of both subjective and objective nature.
Convolutional neural network-based real-time drowsy driver detection for accident prevention Nippon Datta; Tanjim Mahmud; Manoara Begum; Mohammad Tarek Aziz; Dilshad Islam; Md. Faisal Bin Abdul Aziz; Khudaybergen Kochkarov; Temur Eshchanov; Valisher Sapayev Odilbek Uglu; Sobir Parmanov; Mohammad Shahadat Hossain; Karl Andersson
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 23, No 3: June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v23i3.26059

Abstract

Drowsy driving significantly threatens road safety, contributing to many accidents globally. This paper presents a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based real-time drowsy driver detection system aimed at preventing such accidents, particularly for deployment in Android applications. We propose a lightweight CNN architecture that effectively identifies drowsiness and microsleep episodes by categorizing driver facial expressions into four distinct categories: close-eye expressions, open-eye expressions, yawns, and no yawns. Our model, which employs facial landmark detection and various pre-processing techniques to enhance accuracy, achieves an impressive 96.6% accuracy. This performance surpasses several popular CNN architectures, including VGG16, VGG19, MobileNetV2, ResNet50, and DenseNet121. Notably, our proposed model is highly efficient, with only 0.4 million parameters and a memory requirement of 1.51 MB, making it ideal for real-time applications. The comparative analysis highlights the superior balance between accuracy and resource efficiency of our model, demonstrating its potential for practical deployment in reducing accidents caused by driver fatigue.