Muhammad Nadzir
Universitas Balikpapan

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Journal : Hang Tuah Law Journal

KEWENANGAN DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DIKAITKAN DENGAN SISTEM BICAMERAL Muhammad Nadzir; Suhartini
Hang Tuah Law Journal VOLUME 5 ISSUE 2, OCTOBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htlj.v5i2.49

Abstract

This study aims to answer the formulation of the first problem, what is the authority of the Regional Representatives Council (DPD) in the formation of laws and regulations? Second, does the authority of the Regional Representatives Council in the formation of these laws and regulations reflect the representative institutions of the bicameral system? The conclusion is that the DPD has the authority in the field of Legislation at the following stages: This study uses a normative juridical approach, namely research that analyzes a legal problem by conducting a literature study, both from primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The analysis of research data is qualitative in nature, namely concluding and describing the answers to the legal problems under study. byplanning, preparation and discussion related to bills related to regional autonomy, the formation and expansion and merging of regions, natural resource management, as well as those relating to the balance of central and regional finance. The DPD has the authority to provide considerations in the Tax Bill, APBN, Education and religion to the DPR. Second, the two-chamber representation system (Bicameral) provides an equally strong position, this applies to the DPD and the DPR. In implementing the Representative system, the DPD has weak authority in various functions, both legislation, supervision and budgeting. The weakness of the legislative function can be seen from the DPD's inability to participate in discussing the decision making the bill into law. This shows that the DPD's authority does not reflect as a pure bicameral system representative institution, but reflects a soft bicameral representation system.
Government Responsibility to Protect People’s Rights Over the Clean Water Muhammad Nadzir
Hang Tuah Law Journal VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1, APRIL 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htlj.v1i1.84

Abstract

Water plays a very important role in supporting human life and other living beings as goods that meet public needs. Water is one of the declared goods controlled by the state as mentioned in the constitution of the republic of Indonesia. The state control over water indicated that water management can bring justice and prosperity for all Indonesian people. However, in fact, water currently becomes a product commercialized by individuals and corporations. It raised a question on how the government responsibility to protect the people's right to clean water. This study found that in normative context, the government had been responsible in protecting the people‟s right over the clean water. However, in practical context, it found that the government had not fully protected people's right over clean water. The government still interpreted the state control over water in the form of creating policies, establishing a set of regulations, conducting management, and also supervision.