Djoko Kristianto
Program Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta

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PENGARUH KONDISI KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Subsektor Industri Batu Bara di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015 - 2018) Anis Lila Maretta; Rispantyo Rispantyo; Djoko Kristianto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 16 No 1 (2020): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

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Abstract

A going concern audit opinion is an unqualified audit opinion with an explanatory paragraph that contains a great deal of doubt about the sustainability of the company's business. The purpose of this study is to determine (1) The effect of financial conditions on going concern audit opinion (2) The effect of company size on going concern audit opinion. This study uses secondary data in the form of audited financial statements originating from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in this study is the coal industry subsector mining company during the 2015 - 2018 observation period. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling method. Data analysis techniques used in this study were descriptive analysis, logistic regression analysis test, overall model test, coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing (F test and T test). Based on the results of data analysis the influence of the company's financial condition on going concern audit opinion obtained a negative coefficient and significant effect. The effect of company size on going concern audit opinion obtained positive coefficient and no effect. Suggestions in this study are to expand the object of research on mining companies on the Stock Exchange, use a longer span of research and add variables in subsequent research.
PENERAPAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERDASARKAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN (SAK) PADA USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) (Studi Kasus pada CV. 7SEVEN di Pulodarat Pecangaan Jepara) Lelly Faricha Dwi Maulida; Dewi Saptantinah; Djoko Kristianto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 16 No 1 (2020): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

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Abstract

The perpetrators of SMEs generally do not use the standards applicable in the preparation of financial statements. MSME financial statements often use cash basis taken from daily cash mutation sources. The Indonesian Institute of Accountants seeks to contribute to overcome the constraints of MSMEs in the preparation of financial statements by issuing the Financial Accounting Standards of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (SAK EMKM) and effective from 1 January 2018. SAK EMKM is simple to be implemented easily by MSMEs. This study aims to implement SAK EMKM in the preparation of financial statements of SMEs CV. 7SEVEN Jepara. This research uses qualitative and quantitative approach with case study method. The data used are secondary data sourced from direct observation, and documentation of transaction evidence. The results of the research are the financial statements of CV. 7SEVEN in the form of the statements of financial position, income statement.
PENGARUH KEADILAN,DISKRIMINASI, DAN PENALTY RATE TERHADAPpPERSEPSI WAJIP PAJAK ORANGpPRIBADI MENGENAI ETIKA PENGGELAPAN PAJAK DI KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA SURAKARTA Desya Noveria Revitasari; Fadjar Harimurti; Djoko Kristianto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 16 No 1 (2020): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

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Abstract

Analyzegthegsignificance of theneffect of justice, discriminationhand penalty rates on perceptionscof individualgtaxpayers regardingcthe ethics ofntax evasion. Data obtainedgthrough observation,ninterviews, distributiongof questionnaires, and.taking.documentation. Datapobtainedkthrough.the.distribution.of questionnaires to individual taxpayersgof thegSurakrta Pratama Tax Office. Thensample gused was a taxpayer in the city of Surakarta, whichkamounted to 100krespondents. Refinement technique in this research iskpurposivedsampling technique. The analyticalctool used isgmultiple linear regression. The resultsgof the studygconcluded that: 1). There is avsignificant effect of justice on thegethical perceptionsvof tax evasion, 2). There is agsignificant effect of discriminationkon ethicaldperceptions of tax evasion, and 3). .Therekispa significant effectkof penalty rates on ethical perceptions fof jtaxjevasion.
PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN ENTITAS MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGGAH DAN PERHITUNGAN PAJAK TERHADAP PENERAPAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NO 23 TAHUN 2018 (Studi Kasus UD Mardi Mulyo Mebel Surakarta) Aviani Kuryana; Fadjar Harimurti; Djoko Kristianto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 16 No 2 (2020): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

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Abstract

Applicable Financial AccountingnStandards for Micro,nSmall, and Discouraging Entitiesn(SAK EMKM). The standard is used for the preparation of Financial Statements for MSMEs so that the financial statements in MSMEs are well organized and used for decision making. Along with the issuance of SAK EMKM accompanied by changes to the tax law namely Law No.23 of 2018 on Income Tax Article 4 paragraph 2 at a rate of 0.5%. The tax is a compulsory levy paid by the people to the state and will be used for various interests of the government and the general public. The results showed that the recording by UD Mardi Mulyo Furniture was manual which was used to find out the number of goods sold during one sales and purchase cycle, as well as in the payment of employee salaries, so the accounting record procedures performed by UD Mardi Mulyo Furniture were still far from SAK EMKM and UD Mardi Mulyo Furniture has not calculated taxes according to the tariffs based on PP No. 23 of 2018 so that the information obtained from the notes cannot be used fully to support or be useful in making decisions more thoroughly from the operational activities of UD Mardi Mulyo Furniture. The causal factor which becomes an obstacle in preparing financial reports and performing tax calculations is the absence of a clear division of tasks between fields due to lack of knowledge about bookkeeping and taxation. The owner manages his own business, so his time is focused on working on and developing the business. This type of data usesnqualitative and quantitative. The data source uses primary data andnsecondary data. Data analysisntechniques using descriptive analysis.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LIKUIDITAS, DAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR ANEKA INDUSTRI DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2014-2018 Elfrida Anggun Kurnia Utami; Dewi Saptantinah Puji Astutie; Djoko Kristianto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 16 No 2 (2020): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

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Abstract

High company value will be able to attract investors to invest in the company, so that it will support in maximizing the company's main objectives. The purpose of this research is to analyzing the effect of capital structure, firm size, liquidity, and dividend policy on value of company. This study uses secondary data in the form of financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 period. The sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling. Data analysis techniques used in this study are the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, the overall model test, the coefficient of determination test, and the hypothesis test. The results showed that the capital structure had a negative and significant effect on firm value. Company size has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Whereas liquidity and dividend policy do not affect the value of the company. Suggestions in this study include adding research periods, adding other independent variables, using analysis methods and other proxies for future research.
PENGARUH PAJAK, MEKANISME BONUS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP TRANSFER PRICING (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2014-2018) Endah Ratsianingrum; Fadjar Harimurti; Djoko Kristianto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 16 No 2 (2020): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of taxes, bonus mechanisms, and company size on transfer pricing. This type of research is a case study, the type of data used is quantitative data. Datansourcenusednsecondaryndata. The population of.companiesnin thenconsumer goodsnindustry.sectornlisted on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2018 totaled 42 companies. Samples ofn14 companies for 5 years.with.a.purposive.sampling.method. Collection.techniques.using documen tation and study of literature. The classical assumption test results indicate that all variables have escaped multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation and normal distribution disorders. Regression analysis of the effects of taxation obtained, and the bonus mechanism have a positive effect, while firmnsize has a negative effect on transfer pricing. T test results, tax (X1), bonus mechanism (X2), and company.size (X3) partiallynhave a significantneffect on transfer pricing (Y). The resultnof F testnshows that the modelnused isncorrect. The coefficient of determination shows the tax variables, bonus mechanism, and company size contribute to the influence of transfer pricing 99,9% and thenremaining 0,1% is influencednby othernvariables notnexamined.
PENGARUH ILMU AKUNTANSI DAN MINAT PENCATATAN AKUNTANSI TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN USAHA MIKRO DI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Anindita Triasanti; Rispantyo Rispantyo; Djoko Kristianto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 16 No 2 (2020): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

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Abstract

Micro Business has a very important role for financial development in certain areas. The purposenofnthisnstudynwasntonanalyzenthensignificancenof the influencenofnaccounting science andnaccounting record interest in the success of microbusinesses innKaranganyarnRegency. Thenpopulationnofnthisnresearchnis all business operators in Karanganyar Regency, amounting to 46,000 micro businesses, while the sample ofnthisnstudynisn100nbusinessnoperators. The researchnmethod uses dmultiple nlinearn regressionn analysisn methods. Thenresults showed simultaneously that accounting sciencenvariablesnand accounting record interestsnhadnanpositivenandnsignificantneffectnonnthensuccessnofnmicrobusinesss innKaranganyar Regency.
PENGARUH BIAYA PENDIDIKAN, PERSEPSI MAHASISWA, DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA MEMILIH PROGRAM STUDI AKUNTANSI (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa UNISRI, USB, UNSA, dan UTP) Maria Venty Manek; Rispantyo Rispantyo; Djoko Kristianto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 16 No 2 (2020): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

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Abstract

TheepurposeeoffthisfstudyAwasAtoSdetermineEtheEeffectRofDtheDcost ofD education onNtheEdecision of studentsSto choose an accounting study program, the effect of students 'perceptions on students' decision to choose an accounting study program and the effect of promotion on the decision of students choosing an accounting study program.This study uses primary data from answers to questionnaires distributed to all 2019 accounting study program students at SlametRiyadi University in Surakarta, Setia Budi University, Surakarta University, and Tunas Pembangunan University. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling method. The result of T count 2,470 with p-value 0,016 < 0.05 means that there is a positive and significant influence on the cost of education (X1) on the decision of students to choose an accounting study program (Y). H acyl t-,699 with a p-value of 0,487 > 0.05 means that any negative effects and no significant student perceptions (X2) the decision of the students choose courses accounting (Y). H acyl t count 0,314 with a p-value of 0,008 < 0,05 means there is a positive and significant effect of the promotion (X3 ) against the decision of the students choose courses accounting (Y). F test results of 5,071 with a p-value of 0.003 < 0.05, which means that simultaneously variable education costs (X1), student perceptions (X2), and promotions (X3) have a significant effect on students' decision to choose an accounting study program (Y) . The determination test shows the value of Adjusted R Square 0,156 concluded that the student decision variable can be explained by the three independent variables namely education costs, student perceptions, and promotions because the remaining Adjusted R Square 15 (100%-15% = 85%) isSexplainedDbyD the causes -Dother causes Soutside theEVmodel.
PENGARUH AUDIT FEE, PENGALAMAN AUDIT, DAN SKEPTISME PROFESIONAL TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT DENGAN INDEPENDENSI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (Survei pada KAP di Jawa Tengah dan DIY) Liya Wahyu Ana; Dewi Saptantinah Puji Astuti; Djoko Kristianto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 16 No 3 (2020): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

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Abstract

Audit quality is very important because the financial statements that have been audited by public accountants are more reliable than the fairness of the financial statements that are not or have not been audited.0The purpose of this study was0to analyze the significance of the effect of audit fees, auditor experience, and professional skepticism on audit quality with independence0as a moderating variable. .This0study took0a sample of 87 respondents from all auditors in Central Java and Yogyakarta, using00accidental sampling.0Data collection methods: questionnaires”and documentation. The0data analysis technique0is descriptive statistics, validity0test, reliability0test, classic0assumption test, multiple linear regression test, and interaction test. The0results of the study concluded that0audit fees, auditor experience, and professional skepticism had a positive and0significant effect on audit0quality. And Independence moderates the relationship between audit fees, auditor experience, and professional skepticism about audit quality.
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH, KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH (Survei pada Pemerintah Daerah Se-Eks. Karesidenan Surakarta) Heru Mulyadi Santoso; Aris Eddy Sarwono; Djoko Kristianto
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 16 No 3 (2020): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

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Abstract

“This research was conducted on the Ex-Regional Government. Surakarta residency consists of 6 districts and 1 municipality, the type of data used is quantitative data. Data sources used are primary and secondary data. The entire population in this study were all Ex-Regional Government employees. Surakarta Residency. The sample used in this study is an employee of the Local Government accounting field. Surakarta Residency. The sampling technique is done by using purposive sampling method. In this study, referring to government accounting standards, human resource competencies and the use of information technology are important for the quality of financial reporting.”