Dutta Bhaskar Jyoti
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Knowledge and Attitudes amongst Medical Students on Health Research and Scientific Publications Mahanta Putul; Kinkar Mahanta; Kalim Ullah; Deka Subha Jyoti; Dutta Bhaskar Jyoti
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14341

Abstract

Introduction: Most of the medical colleges, in general, have been suffering from lack of health researchand scientific publications among the students in particulars and faculties in general. Health research andscientific publications are important medical students’ activity for healthy and prosperous medical education.Objective: This study assesses the level of knowledge and attitudes regarding health research and scientificpublications among medical students. Methodology: It is a cross-sectional descriptive study conductedamong 100 medical students and were randomly picked up at Assam Medical College and Hospital in theyear 2019. A prefix pretested proforma was used to determine the knowledge and attitudes of the students.Informed consent was taken. The data thus obtained was analyzed using MS Excel. Results: A total of25(25%) students feel confident in interpreting and writing a research paper, while 39(39%) says they cando it with seniors’ support.In comparison, 20(20%) says no it saying their incapabilities of doing it. Majority 70(70%) students saythat they have not participated in a research project (apart from mandatory academic projects) and 90(90%)says that they were never written any scientific paper. A good number of 80(80%) students feel that lack ofa mentor is the cause of no publication while 60(60%) students believe that undergraduate students can planand conduct a research project and write a scientific paper. Lack of facilities for doing research is acceptedby 50(50%) of students to be another cause of no research and publication while 40(40%) receive lack offunding to be the root cause of no study. Conclusion: With the limited resources of this study, our findingshave highlighted a low to moderate level of knowledge of undergraduate medical students in researchmethodology principles and the critical impact of research methodology workshops. These findings can beutilized for future health research planning to improve the situation in India’s field of medical education.
A clinical Study of Obstructive Jaundice Due to Biliary Calculi And Its Management Pulin Chandra Kumar; Ahmed Abu Lais Mostak; Dutta Bhaskar Jyoti
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14436

Abstract

Introduction: Jaundice can be classified into prehepatic, hepatic or post hepatic. Out of these, the posthepatic jaundice caused by obstruction to the outflow of bile, also known as obstructive or surgical jaundiceis the most relevant to surgeons. Materials and methods: it is a prospective study done over 100 casesof obstructive jaundice. Results: Highest frequencies (33%) were observed in the age group of 31-40years with male and female ratio 1: 3.7. Serum bilirubin level in calculous obstructive jaundice cases <4(mg%) was observed in 60% of the cases. USG detected stone in 90 patients out of a total of 100(90%).Cholecystectomy with Choledocholithotomy and T-tube Drainage was done in 47% cases. Conclusion: Forproper management clinical evaluation of obstructive jaundice due to biliary calculi in adults is essential.
Evaluation of Sociodemographic Characteristics of Pregnant Women without Any Medico-Legal Issues Saikia Dayananda; Konwar Ranjumoni; Dutta Bhaskar Jyoti; Mahanta Putul
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14437

Abstract

Background and Objectives: In light of the pregnancy, identifying sociodemographic issues is crucial foroptimising antenatal care. The period of pregnancy is very critical, as each of the women expects a usualoutcome. Any inconvenience caused to both mother and unborn fetus arising out of the mismanagement mayinvite litigation as prescribed by the land rule. Therefore, we aimed to analyse different sociodemographicfactors associated with pregnancy without medico-legal issues (MLI).Materials and Methods: It is a prospective, cross-sectional study carried out on 325 participants of pregnancywithout any MLI. All the participant were observed and interviewed to know the inconvenience faced duringtheir antenatal period if any. The medical record was physically verified, and sociodemographic data wererecorded for analysis. Descriptive statistical methods were computed, and the statistical significance wastested by chi-square test and student’s t-test. ethResults:Majority of patients, i.e. 48% were within the age group of 21 to 25 years. The number of nulliparouswomen was the highest being 143 (44%). Majority of the cases belonged to the middle socioeconomic class.189 (58%) cases came from a rural background while 136 patients (42%) came from urban areas, and 65.5%of cases were the booked cases. Majority of 197 (60.6%) cases comprises Hindu.Conclusion: The pregnancy cases without any medico-legal complication show average sociodemographicfindings. Such findings are useful for targeted health policies aimed at attaining healthy pre-pregnancy care.