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All Journal Tengkawang : Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Jurnal Nusa Sylva MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Iskar Bone
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Pattimura
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering Environmental Science

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PERFORMANSI DUSUNG PALA SEBAGAI SALAH SATU AGROFORESTRI TRADISIONAL DI MALUKU L Salampessy, Messalina; Bone, Iskar; Febryano, Indra Gumay
jurnal TENGKAWANG Vol 2, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Tengkawang
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jt.v2i2.1941

Abstract

Management of dusung nutmeg is one form of land use systems and community-based forests can provide economic benefits, ecological and socio-cultural. This study aims to describe and explain management performance (productivity, sustainability, equity and efficiency benefits) of dusung nutmeg as a traditional agroforestry system in Maluku. The results showed: dusung formation in the Moluccas through three phases, namely gardens/fields phase, aong (former mixed farms left) phase and dusung phase. Dusung have aspects in terms of economic development, environment and management is essential for the development of its performance. The results show that (1) the cost structure and revenue productivity of farmers nutmeg correlated with the number of plants grown, (2) efforts cultivating and securing is done by the owner with the help of kewang (rangers) are assigned to secure dusung and implementation of sasi, this shows the orientation of the productivity and sustainability, (3) public priorities in dusung management is commercial needs for nutmeg and cloves and subsistence for vegetables, (4) raising dusung relatively efficient if calculated by the ratio of input and output production, and institutional is looked clearly the rights associated with ownership, control, management and so on as well as the availability of and respect for the rules to be mutually agreed between dusung owners, managers, harvesters and the surrounding communities. Keywords: agroforestry, dusung pala, performanc
Analisis Aksi Kolektif Pemasaran Dusung Buah-Buahan Salampessy, Messalina L.; Siahaya, Martha E.; Bone, Iskar; Imblabla, W.
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 16 No. 2 (2016): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v16i2.178

Abstract

Aksi kolektif diartikan sebagai suatu aksi yang dilakukan berkelompok (baik secara langsung maupun melalui suatu organisasi), untuk mencapai kepentingan bersama. Aksi kolektif akan mudah diidentifikasi ketika kelompok tersebut mendefinisikan secara jelas batasan/aturan yang menjadi bagian kelompok itu. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan bagaimana menciptakan aksi kolektif diantara petani buah dalam upaya mengatasi masalah pemasaran buah local. Penelitian ini didesain dengan pendekatan studi kasus dimana pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan beberapa petani buah yang telah teridentifikasi. Analisis data menggunakan Ostrom’s design principles teori Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa saluran pemasaran hasil buah-buahan memiliki 2 skema pola pemasaran yaitu 1). Petani ke tengkulak/pengumpul langsung ke penjual di pasar dan berakhir di konsumen dan 2). Dari Petani langsung dijual ke konsumen. Sebagai upaya mengatasi persoalan pemasaran, petani sangat memerlukan katalisasi aksi kolektif dimana yang perlu dilakukan yaitu menghormati dan bekerja dengan institusi yang ada di sekitar petani, petani perlu menyatukan pengetahuan setempat yang mereka miliki dengan pengetahuan luar serta membuat mata rantai di antara para aktor yang berkepentingan bagi pengembangan dusung
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TUMBUHAN OBAT DAN PEMANFAATANYA DI KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG SALAHUTU Sahusilawane, John F; Bone, Iskar; Puttileihalat, Maya MS
MAKILA Vol 18 No 1 (2024): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v18i1.13106

Abstract

This research aims to inventory the diversity of plant species used as medicine by the people of the Mount Salahutu Protected Forest area; study the traditional knowledge of the community in the use and preservation of medicinal plants. The research method for plant data is inventory of plant types and ethnobotany to obtain plant collections, which are determined randomly (purposive random sampling). Next, the plant data obtained from interviews with the community was then ground checked. The results of the research found a diversity of types of medicinal plants at the location, 37 types of plants were recorded which were used by the local community as medicinal herbs. Plant types consist of 27 families. The Arecaceae, Euphorbiaceae, and Moraceae families are the families that have the most types of medicinal plants. The types of medicinal plants used as medicine are parts of the fruit, leaves, stems, bark and wood as well as whole plants by pounding and boiling (not using flowers).
BENTUK KEARIFAN LOKAL PENGELOLAAN AGROFORESTRI DUSUNG DI NEGERI MAMALA KECAMATAN LEIHITU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Raden, Ulmawati; Hatulesila, Jan W.; Bone, Iskar
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.7.2025.409-424

Abstract

This study aims to examine the forms of local wisdom in managing dusung-based agroforestry in Negeri Mamala, Leihitu Sub-district, Central Maluku Regency, as well as to explore its underlying socio-cultural values. The research employed a qualitative method with purposive sampling, involving 30 respondents from five Soa groups, along with key informants such as traditional leaders, village officials, and Soa heads. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, literature review, and documentation, and analyzed using the interactive analysis model of Miles and Huberman. The findings reveal that local wisdom in dusung management is reflected through the practices of Sasi and Matakau, which function to conserve natural resources and prevent crop theft. Respondents’ assessment of three local wisdom variables (adaptive-dynamic, harmony with nature, and sustainability-oriented) indicates that the sustainability orientation scored the highest at 40.72% (1,789). Furthermore, the socio-cultural values of the community are embodied in traditional practices such as Bambu Gila, Pukul Sapu, Latupati, and Pela Gandong alliances, which strengthen social solidarity and environmental conservation. This study highlights that dusung management provides not only economic benefits but also cultural preservation and ecological sustainability.
Co-Authors Hatulesila, Jan W. Imblabla, W. Indra Gumay Febryano Messalina L Salampessy Puttileihalat, Maya MS Raden, Ulmawati Sahusilawane, John F Salampessy, Messalina L. Siahaya, Martha E.