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ASSESSING THE SUITABILITY OF TIGER NUT FIBRE FOR STRUCTURAL APPLICATIONS Uduakobong Okorie; Ubong Robert; Ubong Iboh; Grace Umoren
Journal of Renewable Energy and Mechanics Vol. 3 No. 01 (2020): REM
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.876 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/rem.2020.4417

Abstract

In this work, the properties of the composite produced from waste carton with various tiger nut fibre contents having cassava starch slurry as binder were investigated. The results obtained showed the ranges of the mean thermal conductivity, bulk density, specific heat capacity, thermal diffusivity, thermal absorptivity, nailability, flexural strength and compressive strength values to be (0.0447 – 0.0603) Wm-1K-1, (683.62 – 746.32) kgm-3, (1439.811 – 1840.554) J/kg/K, (5.612 - 3.553) 10-8 m2s-1, (25.456 – 31.993) m-1, (23.9 – 100)%, (1.58 – 1.86) MPa and (2.16 – 2.78) MPa respectively between 8.3% and 43.1% of the fibre content. It was generally observed that with a choice variation in the fibre content, the performance of the developed board can be optimized for structural applications. Hence, instead of discarding the fibre as waste, recycling it can help to provide raw material for the production of cost effective and environmentally friendly materials. This will in turn reduce health risk caused by environmental pollution due to improper waste disposal practice of such material.
THE EFFECT OF FREQUENCY VARIATION ON DIELECTRIC CONSTANT OF RAPHIA HOOKERI Ubong Iboh; Ubong Robert; Grace Umoren; Uduakobong Okorie
Journal of Renewable Energy and Mechanics Vol. 3 No. 02 (2020): REM
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.977 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/rem.2020.4433

Abstract

This work sought to investigate the effect of varying the frequency of an applied electric field on the dielectric constant of raphia hookeri. The aim of the work was to ascertain the suitability of using the sample for engineering applications. It was revealed, from the recorded results, that the dielectric constant of the sample decays exponentially with frequency. Also, greater degree of polarisation was observed with decrease in frequency. Again, as a good thermal insulator, it was revealed that the values of the sample’s dielectric constant compared favourably with those of commonly used conventional dielectric materials. Thus, it is obvious that if put into production cycle, the sample can serve as a low-cost and environmentally friendly material suitable for engineering applications within audio frequency range. This will, in turn, help to provide raw material for electronic industry and also improve the economy.