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All Journal Jurnal Dinamika Hukum The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development Indonesian Journal of International Law Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional
Deni Bram
Universitas Pancasila
Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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REDD Policy in Indonesia Reality in Grey Area Bram, Deni
International Journal of Planning and Development Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

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Abstract

Abstract: This note focuses on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD), an international framework that aims to curb carbon emissions by reducing deforestation. Meanwhile international negotiators discuss the environmental benefits of REDD, which will likely be implemented in the Kyoto Protocols post-2012 commitment period. Indonesia as one of countries with a high rate of deforestation and has large number of tropical forests of course become the main actor in REDD regime. Indonesia policy regarding REDD+ is the first come to response it in the regulation scope. Nowadays Indonesia has a lot of REDD+ project that based on voluntary approach and some of them are already finished. This condition makes the legitimacy of REDD+ regime in Indonesia to be questioned and seemed play in grey area because there is no legally binding formulation about REDD+ in international area but already exist in Ministry of Forestry level. This paper will emphasize some of the main issues related to REDD+ in international and Indonesia context. Firstly, the background on the adoption concept of REDD+ in international discourse and the debate from developed and developing countries perspective about it. Secondly, trace the basic legitimacy of REDD+ implementation in Indonesia based on regulations and stakeholder was involved in REDD+ project. Lastly, the response that should be done from the clearly position of REDD+ in Indonesia. This response was in order to encourage the legitimation of legal instrument and legal institution that can accommodate the implementation of REDD+ projects in Indonesia. This paper will also to conducting REDD+ national concept by doing the lessons learnt on other forest state national policy. The conclusion of this paper can provide a clear position on the implementation of REDD+ in Indonesia starting from the validity of the existing legal policies until give optional model for others countries.Keywords: climate change, legal response, mitigation
THE DISPARITY IN NATIONAL EMISSIONS: THE ROLE OF NATIONAL POLICY TO MITIGATE CLIMATE CHANGE FREE RIDER Bram, Deni
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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It is generally accepted within the scholarly international community that global climate change is occurring and is due at least in part to anthropogenic activity. Strategies to mitigate climate change harms and adapts to inevitable climate change-induced consequences are influencing legal, political, and human rights frameworks. One of the interesting study is the study to test the existences of justice aspect in the regulation for international as well as for national nowadays in overcome the climate change problem. The research focuses on some main points, which consist of several problems. First, to perform assessments about the importance of climate justice contexts in the spirit of climate change prevention; Secondly, to search for the basic understanding for the interests of developing countries to be treated equitably in the climate change regime; Lastly, to search for factual condition on free rider from the emissions quota that Indonesia received in International climate change system.
EVALUASI PENATAAN NEGARA DALAM INSTRUMEN PENANGGULANGAN PERUBAHAN IKLIM (PERSPEKTIF HUKUM DAN EKONOMI) Bram, Deni
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 13, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Compliance is a spirit in a law enforcement system. Precise rules and sanctions are defined in detail is sometimes not able enough to be reason and affects the rationality of the stipulated legal subjects. Law and Economic approach try to carry the economy instrument in a comprehensive assessment in order to optimize compliance with the rules. This article tries to give the perspective of economic analysis of law in the realm of international treaties in the field of climate change, sanctions that are too lightweight and low cost that must be done as a follow disobedience became the main focus in this paper that tried to look in the calculation of cost benefit analysis
PERSPEKTIF KEADILAN IKLIM DALAM INSTRUMEN HUKUM LINGKUNGAN INTERNASIONAL TENTANG PERUBAHAN IKLIM Bram, Deni
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2011.11.2.187

Abstract

The issue of climate change has become a central point of attention the world community on this century. In scientists view says that if we fail to make significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions for ten to twenty years ahead, we face the possibility of harmful environmental disaster at the end of this century. Legal instruments at international level which is present as a step to mitigate climate change were felt only in the interests of developing countries alone that puts the asymmetric advantage. The concept of climate justice is felt not touched so that the regime to combat climate change often fail in the fulfillment of justice for present and future.Keywords: climate change, intergenerational equity, intra generational equity
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