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All Journal Insignia: Journal of International Relations Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Jurnal Asia Pacific Studies Jurnal ISIP : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Indonesian Perspective Jurnal Alternatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Achmad Ismail
Universitas Indonesia
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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NGO dalam Diplomasi Ekonomi: Implementasi Program Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s) Poin Pengentasan Ketimpangan Sosial di Indonesia Achmad Ismail
Insignia: Journal of International Relations Vol 6 No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Laboratorium Hubungan Internasional, FISIP, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.469 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ins.2019.6.1.1255

Abstract

Abstrak Perubahan konstelasi global memberikan dampak nyata dari segi aktor diplomasi ekonomi. Jikalau dahulu hanya negara dan MNC yang saling berinteraksi, kini dunia internasional memasukan NGO dan IGO kedalam interaksi diplomasi ekonomi saat ini dengan perannya masing-masing. INFID sebagai NGO berperan penting terhadap aktor diplomasi ekonomi lainnya. Lebih lanjut, dalam diplomasi ekonomi transnasional memiliki spesialisasi dengan memasukan isu transnasional, aktor NGO dan IGO di dalamnya. Artikel ini lebih spesifik menelaah implementasi SDGs di Indonesia –isu pengentasan ketimpangan sosial sebagai isu transnasional menunjukkan tren meningkat di dunia, khususnya di Indonesia. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus maupun studi pustaka. Di lain sisi, artikel ini pula berargumen bahwa INFID memiliki peran penting dalam diplomasi ekonomi transnasional Indonesia dengan cara memberikan peran aktif dengan berbagai cara dalam proses pengambilan kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia maupun pada pertemuan PBB terkait implementasi SDGs poin pengentasan ketimpangan sosial. Pada kesimpulannya, isu pengentasan ketimpangan sosial menjadi isu transnasional yang semakin penting. Merespon isu tersebut, INFID sebagai NGO memiliki peran penting terhadap pengambilan kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia sebagai bagian diplomasi ekonomi transnasionalnya. Kata kunci: NGO, pengurangan ketimpangan sosial, SDGs, diplomasi ekonomi transnasional Abstract Changes in the global constellation have a real impact in terms of economic diplomacy actors. If in the past only the state and MNC interacted with each other, now the international world has included NGOs and IGOs ​​into the interaction of current economic diplomacy with their respective roles. INFID as an NGO plays an important role in other economic diplomacy actors. Furthermore, in transnational economic diplomacy has a specialization by including transnational issues, NGO and IGO actors ​​in it. This article is more specific examine the implementation of SDGs in Indonesia - the issue of alleviating social inequality as a transnational issue shows an increasing trend in the world, especially in Indonesia. This article uses qualitative research methods with case study approach and literature studies. On the other hand, this article also argued that INFID has an important role in the Indonesia's transnational economic diplomacy by playing an active role in various ways in the Indonesian government's policy-making process as well as at UN meetings related to the implementation of the SDGs to reduce social inequality. In conclusion, the issue of alleviating social inequality has become an increasingly important transnational issue. Responding to the issue, INFID as an NGO has important role in the Indonesian government's policy making as part of its transnational economic diplomacy. Keywords: NGOs, social inequality alleviation, SDGs, transnational economic diplomacy
Motives and Rivalry of Superpower Countries: The United States and China in Rohingya Humanitarian Crisis Achmad Ismail
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/hi.71129

Abstract

This article argues that behind the response to the Rohing crisis problem, there are economic and political motives as soft forces penetrated by both countries as a form of influence rivalry. Some previous article examine the rivalry between the two countries in various regions with a military focus and so on. Qualitative research methods with case study approaches and data techniques with interviews and literature studies become this article. The conclusion that this happened in the United States and the issue of the Rohingya issue was a major issue, but behind that, there were other motives that were the main objectives of the two countries.
Pendekatan Behavioralisme dan Kendala Perundingan Indonesia-Korea Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IK-CEPA) Achmad Ismail; Darynaufal Mulyaman Mulyaman
Jurnal ISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 15, No 2 (2018): Jurnal ISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36451/j.isip.v15i2.17

Abstract

Indonesia dan Korea Selatan sepakat menginisiasi pembicaraan perundingan IK-CEPA pada 2011 untuk meningkatkan hubungan dagang dan investasi yang lebih komprehensif. Sayangnya, pembicaraan perundingan ini terkendala dan tidak jelas nasibnya. Penelitian ini mencoba menelaah penyebab kendala pembicaraan perundingan IK-CEPA. Beberapa penelitian terdahulu serupa lainnya, membahas penurunan kerjasama perdagangan Indonesia-Korea dan IK-CEPA sebagai salah satu solusinya, namun tetap terjadi kendala. Penelitian ini berusaha menjawab fenomena tersebut melalui pendekatan behavioralisme, yang mana perilaku aktor dan interaksinya dapat dijelaskan berdasarkan data-data statistik serta pernyataan resmi pemerintah Indonesia dan Korea. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode causal process tracing yang menjadi metode pada penelitian ini. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini berkesimpulan bahwa sikap pemerintah Indonesia dan Korea Selatan dalam perundingan IK-CEPA berbanding lurus dengan statistik perdagangan antara Indonesia dan Korea Selatan.
DECENTRALIZATION AND CORRUPTION IN POST-1998 CRISIS ASIA IN IMF ASSISTANCE RECEIVER COUNTRY Darynaufal Mulyaman; Achmad Ismail
Kajian Asia Pasifik Vol 3 No 2 (2019): July - December 2019
Publisher : International Relations Study Program of Universitas Kristen Indonesia (UKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (729.45 KB) | DOI: 10.33541/japs.v3i2.1318

Abstract

Rapid action must be taken by countries to handle the 1998 Asian crisis, one of which is through IMF loans, hopefully by promoting economic development. Unfortunately, IMF recipient countries must adjust the prescription of good governance ala IMF is identical to decentralization, as a result the power from the central government is distributed to the regional government. The presence of this prescription makes corruption still exist even more extends to the regional level. The article argues that the conditions of corruption in several Asian countries that receive IMF assistance still exist, even extending to the regional level where this is closely related to the IMF prescription which is identical to the concept of decentralization. This article focuses on several IMF recipient countries, namely Thailand, South Korea, the Philippines and especially Indonesia. This article uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. In conclusion, the application of this concept, checks & balances must be further improved because power is distributed to the regional level so that corruption in the country becomes more resolved.
Hyundai Investment on Electric Vehicles in Indonesia: a Push-Pull Factor Analysis Achmad Ismail; Darynaufal Mulyaman
Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (763.989 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/intermestic/v5n2.11

Abstract

The electric vehicle trend globally made mobile automakers preparing another strategy. Nonetheless for Hyundai as South Korean biggest automaker with their success in the domestic market attracting Hyundai to expand their business. On the other side, Indonesia as the biggest economy in ASEAN demands continuous growth of its economy and expecting economy drive from foreign direct investment (FDI) and seeing the global trend despite lack of electric vehicle facilities and technology. This article analyzes why Hyundai decided to make a direct investment in Indonesia regarding the electric vehicle. This article tried to break down the premises through the push-pull factor in order to give an argument about Hyundai reasons in Indonesia.
Alasan Indonesia Tidak Meratifikasi The Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery Against Ships in Asia (ReCAAP) Achmad Ismail
Jurnal Alternatif - Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Alternatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Jayabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.495 KB)

Abstract

The Vision of President Jokowi to create Indonesia as world maritime axis meets variety of challenges. Piracy and armed robbery are the real threat faced by each state, in particular Indonesia as maritime (archipelagic) state. The escalation more be realized in real life. For facing the challenges, states in Asia create The Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery Against Ships in Asia (ReCAAP). Unfortunately, Indonesia is not joined into that regional cooperation that makes this phenomenon is very interesting to investigate. Therefore, this article aimed to understand the reason of Indonesia is not ratify ReCAAP using Foreign Policy concept that popularized by James Rosenau is needed as “knive of analysis”. The writing begins with a condition piracy and armed robbery in region of Asia, in particular Indonesia, followed by an exposure foreign policy concept from James Rosenau, discussion from (systemic, societal, governmental & idiosyncratic sources) that causing foreign policy of Indonesia is not ratify ReCAAP.
Revealing Indonesia's Reluctance to Participate in the Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia (ReCAAP) Achmad Ismail
Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies (IJPSS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies
Publisher : Department of International Relations, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ijpss.v3i1.55

Abstract

The Vision of President Jokowi to create Indonesia as a world maritime axis meets a variety of challenges. Piracy and armed robbery are the real threat faced by each state, in particular, Indonesia as a maritime (archipelagic) state. The escalation more is realized in real life. For facing the challenges, states in Asia create The Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia (ReCAAP). Unfortunately, Indonesia is not joining the regional cooperation that makes this phenomenon is very interesting to investigate. Therefore, this article argues that Indonesia's foreign policy did not ratify ReCAAP's regional cooperation was identified from various factors including systemic sources, societal sources, governmental sources & idiosyncratic sources. This article uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques in this article use a literature study where is sourced from several kinds of literature. This article concludes that the four factors above that influenced Indonesian policy did not ratify the ReCAAP regional cooperation.
Sanksi Ekonomi dalam Tinjauan Politik dan Diplomasi Internasional: Resensi Buku Achmad Ismail
Indonesian Perspective Vol 5, No 1: (Januari-Juni 2020), hlm. 1-117
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.427 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ip.v5i1.30197

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas buku berjudul 'Sanksi Ekonomi: Tinjauan Politik dan Diplomasi Internasional yang ditulis Mohamad Rosyidin dan Elpeni Fitrah. Buku ini sangat komprehensif, terstruktur dan sistematis. Hal tersebut tersurat dari komposisi buku yang disusun. Para penulis membaginya kedalam dua bagian utama. Bagian pertama, para penulis berfokus menjabarkan tentang sanksi ekonomi dalam tataran perspektif teoritis dan bagian kedua, memberikan fokus bahasannya pada beberapa studi kasus penerapan sanksi ekonomi. Inilah yang membuat para pembaca buku ini menjadi lebih paham terkait sanksi ekonomi. Pemahaman ini tercuat karena tidak hanya sekedar dibahas pada tataran teoritis, juga menjadi lebih paham pada beberapa studi kasus secara faktual. Pembabakan seperti ini memberikan pemahaman lebih jelas kepada para akademisi HI memandang sanksi ekonomi ke dalam beberapa perspektif HI, oleh karenanya menjadi penjelas sekaligus pembeda bagaimana beberapa perspektif HI memandang satu fenomena yaitu sanksi ekonomi. Hadirnya beberapa contoh kasus dalam bab buku ini mengindikasikan pula kekuatannya, dengan kata lain, pembaca dihadapkan langsung ke dalam penerapan perspektif HI, keberhasilan/kegagalan serta dilema yang dihadapi dalam penerapan sanksi ekonomi.
Co-Authors Mulyaman, Darynaufal