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PREGNANT WOMEN'S NUTRITIONAL STATUS Enok Nurliawati; Etty Komariah; Eka Widianing Astuti
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (595.615 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v3i2.120

Abstract

The research was based on pregnant women who experienced malnutrition in the  PHC of Tamansari, Tasikmalaya. Malnutrition on pregnant women causes interference to maternal and fetal health. Malnutrition can be anticipated by conducting screening in pregnant women so that it can be immediately identified and immediately addressed. This study aimed to identify the nutritional status based on upper arm circumference, BMI, and body weight gain based on BMI. The type of research was a quantitative descriptive. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling, the number of samples were 89 people. The study was conducted in the area of Tamansari  PHC  Data collection used weight scales, microtome stature meter, upper arm circumference, and body weight before pregnancy was taken secondary from the MCH book.  The results showed that majority of the respondents based on upper arm circumference were 66  people (74.2%) who did not experience malnutrition, based on BMI  49 people (55.1%) were normal, and based on body weight, 43 respondents (48.3%) were categorized as overweight according to gestational age. This research can be used as a basis for health promotion information regarding the nutritional status and further research needs to be done related to the impact of malnutrition and excess nutrition.Keywords: Pregnancy, malnutrition, nutritional status.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGENAI PERAWATAN IBU POSTPARTUM DENGAN SEKSIO SESARIA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MERAWAT DIRI DI RSUD Dr. SOEKARDJO KOTA TASIKMALAYA Etty Komariah
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 17, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v17i2.271

Abstract

Perawatan postpartum dilakukan baik pada ibu postpartum dengan persalinan normal maupun dengan seksio sesaria.. Kegiatan intervensi perawatan postpartum bersifat edukatif karena individu sesungguhnya dapat melakukan perawatan mandiri atau merawat dirinya sendiri. Oleh karena itu pendidikan kesehatan pada ibu postpartum diperlukan untuk membantu ibu beradaptasi dalam masa postpartum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan mengenai perawatan ibu postpartum dengan seksio sesaria terhadap kemampuan merawat diri. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasy experiment dengan One Group Pretest-Posttest. Hipotesis yang dibuktikan dalam penelitian ini adalah kemampuan (pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku) merawat diri sesudah diberi pendidikan kesehatan. Sampel penelitian purposive sample sejumlah 24 ibu postpartum dengan seksio sesaria. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai perawatan postpartum meningkatkan kemampuan ibu postpartum dengan SC dengan ketiga ranahnya secara bermakna dengan p-value 0,000 (alpha 5%). Saran bagi pelayanan di rumah sakit pendidikan kesehatan mengenai perawatan ibu post partum dengan SC terus digunakan untuk membantu ibu-ibu postpartum dengan SC meningkatkan kemampuan merawat diri.