Rinkee Mohanty
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Myrrh Oil Reduces Gingival Inflammation and Inhibits Gram Negative Dental Plaque Bacteria at Early Stages – A Randomized Control Trial Bhagyashree Lenka; Rinkee Mohanty; Anurag Satpathy
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14963

Abstract

Aim: To assess the anti-plaque, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial efficacy of Myrrh oil as an adjunctto scaling and root planing in the treatment of gingival inflammation. Materials and Methods: Subjectswith moderate to severe gingivitis were recruited for this parallel arm, double blind randomized controlledtrial. All subjects underwent SRP at baseline and were randomly divided into Group A (placebo control)and Group B (Myrrh oil). Plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI) and microbiological analysis was carriedout at baseline, 48 hrs and 1week interval Results: Thirty subjects completed the study. Myrrh oil showedanti-inflammatory and antibacterial efficacy. There were no statistically significant differences betweenthe groups with respect to plaque score at baseline (p=0.25), after 48 hours (p=0.16) and after 1 week(p=0.37). There was a significantly lower gingival inflammation (p=0.02) recorded in the Myrrh oil groupafter 48 hrs. A greater reduction in inflammation from baseline at 48hrs was observed, although there wasno statistically significant difference in gingival inflammation between the groups after1 week (p=0.39).A significantly greater number of fields were observed with score 1 and lesser number of fields with 2 forgram +ve (p<0.001) and gram –ve (p=0.002) bacteria in Myrrh Oil group indicating overall lesser gram+ve and Gram –ve bacterial count in comparison to commercially available Myrrh oil. No adverse effectswere reported by any subject. Conclusion: Myrrh oil when used as an adjunct with scaling and root planningsignificantly reduced the gingival inflammation in 48 hrs and gram-ve bacteria after 1 week.
Ridge Split Techniques: A Literature Review Mohit Das; Abhaya Chandra Das; Sourav Panda; Rashmita Nayak; Rinkee Mohanty; Anurag Satpathy
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14974

Abstract

Extraction of teeth leads to loss of alveolar bone in several patterns. The bone loss can occur in a horizontalor vertical direction or a combination of both. Horizontal ridge width deficiency possesses a challenge for theclinician to obtain primary stability during loading and there is risk of fracture of bone segment. Thereforedifferent techniques have been described to gain the ridge width. One of the techniques used is ridge splittechnique which was first described by Simion et al in 1992. It is a technique of bone manipulation in sucha way that it becomes a site for implant placement without removing any bone. Various types of techniqueslike 3 staged approach, one staged approach etc are described for various sites and situation that help inobtaining an adequate width for loading. This article specifically deals with the different types of ridge splittechniques and its description in a simplified manner.
Hypersensitivity- An Update Mohit Das; Abhaya Chandra Das; Sourav Panda; Rashmita Nayak; Rinkee Mohanty; Gatha Mohanty
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14976

Abstract

Dentinal hypersensitivity (DHS) can be defines as a short sharp pain that occurs as a response to variousstimuli on exposure of dentinal tubules to the external environment and which cannot be described as anyother disease. The most important part of the treatment is to identify the etiology behind the sensitivity andtreating the condition accordingly. Differential diagnosis may include pulpitis, carious teeth, chipped tooth,cracked tooth syndrome etc. The treatment modalities depend upon whether the sensitivity is due to gingivalrecession, tooth wear lesion or periodontitis or related causes. This review highlights various strategies tocounter this disease as well discusses various desensitizing agents recently in use like Novamin, Biomin,Calcium phosphate dentifrices, Nanoparticles and herbal desensitizing agents.
Role of PRGF (Plasma Rich in Growth Factors) in Periodontal Regeneration Mohit Das; Abhaya Chandra Das; Sourav Panda; Manoj Kumar; Rinkee Mohanty; Gatha Mohanty
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14979

Abstract

Platelet-rich-growth-factors (PRGF), a modification of fibrin glue made from autologous blood, is beingused to deliver growth factors in high concentration to sites requiring osseous grafting. Growth factorsreleased from the platelets include platelet-derived growth factor(PDGF), transforming growth factor-beta(TGF-ß), platelet-derived epidermal growth factor (PDGF), platelet-derived angiogenesis factor, insulin-likegrowth factor 1(IGF1), and platelet factor 4. These factors signal the local mesenchymal and epithelial cellsto migrate, divide, and increase collagen and matrix synthesis. Anitua et al in 2001 introduced the concept ofPRGF and since then it has been used for a variety of purposes in the field of dentistry and oral implantologyfor proper wound healing and regeneration of periodontal tissues. This review aims to give a brief ideaabout the various uses of PRGF and the possibility of utilization in the future taking into consideration manystudies that have been done. The main advantage of using PRGF is that it lacks the leukocyte content thuspreventing damage to the tissues during healing due to the acid hydrolases and proteases released from theneutrophils. It has been previously used for treating intrabony defects, to increase the implant-bone contactarea, for recession coverage etc. In other fields of medicine, it has been used to cure osteoarthritis, to treatchronic ulcers as well. Therefore, PRGF is a very effective blood concentrate with a high concentration ofgrowth factors and its use should be increased in the clinical practice.
Frenectomy with Lateral Pedicle Flap: A Novel Surgical Approach for Maintaining The width of Attached Gingiva: A Case Report Naina Pattnaik; Ruchi Arora; Rinkee Mohanty; Anurag Satpathy; Bikash Nayak
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14990

Abstract

The aberrant frenum is usually managed by a common periodontal plastic surgical procedure called frenectomyto create a zone of attached gingiva. This surgical approach may often lead to loss of interdental papillacreating unacceptable esthetic results in the maxillary incisor region. Thus this case reported frenectomycombined with a laterally positioned flap which was a better approach to achieve primary closure. Andthe lateral pedicle sutured in midline provided better and faster healing with excellent esthetic results. Theesthetic results were far more superior then the classical frenectomy technique with a considerable gain inattached gingiva.