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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam RESLAJ: RELIGION EDUCATION SOCIAL LAA ROIBA JOURNAL
Rijal Allamah Harahap
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Barumun Raya
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Investasi Bagi Hasil di Bank Syariah: Perspektif Akuntansi Rijal Allamah Harahap; Saparuddin Siregar
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JIEI : Vol. 8, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i1.4678

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the accounting treatment for mudharabah contracts and their implications for the reliability and fairness of financial statements based on an accounting perspective in Islamic banks. In addition, this study also explores the effect of provisions and reserves on profit allocation among profit-sharing investment account holders (mudharabah) and examines the accounting treatment for mudharabah contracts as stated in the Accounting Standards for Islamic Financial Institutions issued by AAOIFI. The findings of this study that presenting customers in a separate category in the statement of financial position (balance sheet), without reclassifying assets in the statement of financial position to reflect assets attributable to customers, indicates an undue bias in the financial statements. This goes against the concept of full disclosure and a true and fair view of financial statements. Other results also reveal that reserves can result in misallocation of profits among customers and there is an overlap between provisions and reserves, which can affect the reliability and fairness of financial statements. It is also revealed that the reserves presented under the customer section cannot be easily understood because investors do not have rights to these reserves. In addition, questioning the application of the use of grant contracts (Tabarru) in transactions with the substance seeking profit. This study recommends mutual funds as a solution for implementing sharia-compliant mudharabah contracts.
Studi Literature Solusi Keuangan Islam Mencegah Krisis Masa Depan Rijal Allamah Harahap; Herwan Nafil; M.Shabri Abd.Majid; Marliyah Marliyah; Rita Handayani
Reslaj : Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : LPPM Institut Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (942.647 KB) | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v4i3.879

Abstract

The financial crisis is a problem that continues to occur, but the right solution has not been agreed upon to prevent it. Interest-based debt and its derivation is believed to be one of the causes of the emergence of the crisis. Interest-based financing causes the cost of obtaining capital to be higher. This triggers a bubble in the economy, where there is a gap between the real sector and the financial sector. This study offers a preventive solution to this crisis problem through a literature study approach. The findings of this study are that there is data that shows the Islamic financial system with its characteristics is able to withstand the crisis. In addition, the Islamic financial system based on profit sharing and risk balances the economy and is believed to be able to prevent a crisis from occurring. Keywords: Islamic Finance, Crisis, Solution
Co-Authors Herwan Nafil M.Shabri Abd.Majid Marliyah Rita Handayani Saparuddin Siregar