Nasir Muwfaq Younis
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Post -Traumatic Stress Disorder Following Wars and Repression at Mosul City-Iraq Mohammad Salih Khalaf Alkaisy; Salem Shehab Ahmed; Mahfoodh Sulaiman Alsydan; Ahmed Abdel Qader Suleiman; Nasir Muwfaq Younis; Mahmoud Mohammed Ahmed
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15481

Abstract

Background and Objectives: More than 27 years of wars, repression and sanction have led to humansuffering all over Iraq, this study was done to estimate the prevalence rates of symptoms of Post-traumaticstress disorder ,and estimating the rate of exposure to traumatic events in Mosul City / Iraq.Materials and Method: Across- sectional multi-cluster sample survey of 424 respondents aged 18 yearsor older, conducted at Mosul city from January to March 2019 . 159 households were surveyed. Posttraumaticstress disorder Symptoms and Trauma events measured by the Iraqi version of Harvard TraumaQuestionnaire.Results: During the past 27 years ( 97.96% ) of respondents experienced at least 4 traumatic events, (26.14%) experienced between 5-10 traumatic events and ( 17.51%) experienced more than 10 traumaticevents .The most common traumatic events experienced by respondents were home searching while theywere present , witnessing murder and murder of family members. The prevalence of respondents withsymptoms of Post-traumatic stress disorder der was (25.88%). Symptoms were more prevalent in womenthan in men with p value < 0.001 for PTSD.Conclusion: The findings of the study are concluded that the prevalence rate of symptoms of Post-traumaticstress disorder were high. This finding suggest the need for volunteer and health care planner.In addition tothe need for trained mental health care professionals.
Evaluation of Preventive Behaviors of Addiction among Students: Application of Health Belief Model Nasir Muwfaq Younis; Arkan Bahlol. Naji
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15486

Abstract

Background: Addiction is significant health concern worldwide. Addiction is inveterate trouble which isassociated with significant morbidity and mortality.Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluation of preventive behaviors of addiction among studentsin Mosul City during apply of Health Belief ModelMaterials and Method: This study is based on descriptive design and includes randomly selected studentsin Mosul University included (Political Science, Engineering, Sciences and Nursing Colleges). The samplesize was (80) students. Data were gathered in 1st of October / 2019 till 12 of May / 2020 using a questionnairemethod. The instrument consist of two parts; part I, involved, to describe the student’s socio-demographiccharacteristic such as (age, gender, grade, college ,socioeconomic status) the part II, involved the using scaleto measure students’ beliefs towards of addiction.Results: demonstrated that the results of study the overall mean age for the participants was 23.53 (SD =2.06). Concerning body mass index (BMI) most of participants were normal body weight. The overall meanBMI for participants was 21.23 (SD = 2.53).Conclusion: These researchers found that the Health Belief Model concepts toward addiction were the nosignificant improvement.