B. Sooryanarayana
Department of Mathematical and Computational Studies, Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka State, India

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On classes of neighborhood resolving sets of a graph B. Sooryanarayana; Suma A. S.
Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications (EJGTA) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications
Publisher : GTA Research Group, Univ. Newcastle, Indonesian Combinatorics Society and ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/ejgta.2018.6.1.3

Abstract

Let G = (V, E) be a simple connected graph. A subset S of V is called a neighbourhood set of G if G = ⋃s ∈ S < N[s] > , where N[v] denotes the closed neighbourhood of the vertex v in G. Further for each ordered subset S = {s1, s2, ..., sk} of V and a vertex u ∈ V, we associate a vector Γ(u/S) = (d(u, s1), d(u, s2), ..., d(u, sk)) with respect to S, where d(u, v) denote the distance between u and v in G. A subset S is said to be resolving set of G if Γ(u/S) ≠ Γ(v/S) for all u, v ∈ V − S. A neighbouring set of G which is also a resolving set for G is called a neighbourhood resolving set (nr-set). The purpose of this paper is to introduce various types of nr-sets and compute minimum cardinality of each set, in possible cases, particularly for paths and cycles.