Sutikno Sutikno
Institut Agama Islam Tarbiyatut Tholabah Lamongan, Indonesia

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Perspektif Etika Kritis-Liberatif Dalam Teologi Pembebasan Islam Sutikno Sutikno
ALAMTARA: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Alamtara: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam (KPI) Institut Agama Islam Tarbiyatut Tholabah (IAI TABAH)

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Abstract

This study focuses the construction of liberative and critical ethics in Islamic theology of liberation in the wave of liberal democracy from paradigm of capitalism dan neoliberalism. The practice of liberal democracy in general election and public policy centered to capital that implicate pragmatic, instrumentalist and manipulative political cultures. Those implications rise largest implications of public rights which have to be implemented in public politicies. Critical and liberative ethics was qualitative type with library research and uses ideological and theological approaches. The results of this study that practice of liberal democracy in contemporary political life was a structure that rise continuity and change. Critical and liberative ethics have to intervention both agenda of democracy and public policy started in planning untill action. The process of political education based on critical and liberative ethics have to be actualized by each actor and political institution untill make balance between people and state relations. Critical and liberative ethics have tobe a foundation of discourse in public sphere communications of public sphere which to appreciates principles of egalitarianism and populism untill make a social change in society.
`Irfani Sebagai Paradigma Etika Kritis Dalam Politik Islam Sutikno Sutikno
Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Al Furqan: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Tarbiyatut Tholabah Lamongan

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Abstract

This study focuses to reconstruction of political ethics which `Irfani paradigm as critical ethics in Islamic politics. Relevance of `Irfani as paradigm of critical ethics based on advcance of capitalism dan neoliberalism both politics and economics which arises moral and ethical changes for muslim politicians both in governnment and power structures. This study of ethics paradigm reconstruction was library research methods and uses socio-philosophical perspectives. Results of this study that urgency of `Irfani paradigm as an alternative solution. In `Irfani paradigm as critical ethics in Islam had deconstruction methods on objective and subjective reason and consciousness structures pragmatically and instrumentally. That paradigma made foundations of philosophy-sufism tradition in Islam which transformed in to contemporary political life. The `Irfani paradigma contribution as critical ethics in Islam leads to reconstruction from the instrumental rationality towards trancendental rationality through reconfirmation and reafirmation about meaning of politics and democracy and how to echieve in its orientation. The agenda of deconstruction above automatically arises that politics and democracy was not an area of achievement for egoistic and individualistic interests but an area of moral and ethical accountabilities for societal wellfareness.