Noor Khalid Ibrahim
Mustansiriyah University

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Offline signatures matching using haar wavelet subbands Zinah S. Abduljabbar; Zainab J. Ahmed; Noor Khalid Ibrahim
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 18, No 6: December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v18i6.17069

Abstract

The complexity of multimedia contents is significantly increasing in the current world. This leads to an exigent demand for developing highly effective systems tosatisfy human needs. Until today, handwritten signature considered an important means that is used in banks and businesses to evidence identity, so there are many works triedto develop a method for recognition purpose. This paper introduced an efficient technique for offline signature recognition depending on extracting the local feature by utilizing the haar wavelet subbands and energy. Three different setsof features are utilized by partitioning the signature image into non overlapping blocks where different block sizes are used. CEDAR signature database is used asa dataset for testing purpose. The results achieved by this technique indicate a high performance in signature recognition.
Texture and pixel intensity characterization-based image segmentation with morphology and watershed techniques Noor Khalid Ibrahim; Anwar Hassan Al-Saleh; Asmaa Sadiq Abdul Jabar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 31, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v31.i3.pp1464-1477

Abstract

Image segmentation is an image processing technique that concentrated on finding and locating the parts of an image such as objects and boundaries. The purpose of locating these parts is for use in further processing analysis of an image such as recognition tasks, and content-based image retrieval. This paper introduces the segmentation procedure using a proposed template of features with watershed or morphology operations. Features template based on segmentation process conveys pixels’ intensities property perceived by the threshold value of histogram representation and texture feature where the regions are characterized by their texture content using standard deviation (SD) filtering. Wiener filter and histogram equalization (HE) techniques are used as preprocessing operations to enhance the image quality. The edge detector operator is hybridized to boost the segmentation process. Some statistical metrics are used for assessing and analyzing the performance of the stages in the proposed work. As a result, this proposed template of features achieved more performance with watershed and morphology segmentation.
Video shot boundary detection based on frames objects comparison and scale-invariant feature transform technique Noor Khalid Ibrahim; Zinah Sadeq Abduljabbar
Computer Science and Information Technologies Vol 5, No 2: July 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/csit.v5i2.p130-139

Abstract

The most popular source of data on the Internet is video which has a lot of information. Automating the administration, indexing, and retrieval of movies is the goal of video structure analysis, which uses content-based video indexing and retrieval. Video analysis requires the ability to recognize shot changes since video shot boundary recognition is a preliminary stage in the indexing, browsing, and retrieval of video material. A method for shot boundary detection (SBD) is suggested in this situation. This work proposes a shot boundary detection system with three stages. In the first stage, multiple images are read in temporal sequence and transformed into grayscale images. Based on correlation value comparison, the number of redundant frames in the same shots is decreased, from this point on, the amount of time and computational complexity is reduced. Then, in the second stage, a candidate transition is identified by comparing the objects of successive frames and analyzing the differences between the objects using the standard deviation metric. In the last stage, the cut transition is decided upon by matching key points using a scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT). The proposed system achieved an accuracy of 0.97 according to the F-score while minimizing time consumption.