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Iodine Fortification on Brown Sugar : The Effect of Fortification Period and Source of Iodine Rifda Naufalin; Budi Sustriawan; Poppy Arsil
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Vol. 15 No. 3 (2004): Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, IPB Indonesia bekerjasama dengan PATPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2204.118 KB)

Abstract

Gula kelapa is a traditional and potencial comodity in Banyumas. Fortification with iodium in gula kelapa should be criteria were iodium in product over than 30 ppm bk. Fortification process was need a long thermal process. Stability of iodium in gula kelapa has been studied. The experimental method used Randomized Block Design. The factors analyzed were three kinds of fortification (fresh nira, nira prosessed, nira cristalization) and four kinds of iodium (control, NaI, KI, and KIO3) with 3 replications, and total were 36 unit. The result of the research showed that fortification when nira after endpoint with kalium iodida is the best interaction, iodium content is 34,89 ppm db. Key words : Brown sugar, fortification, iodine.
Food Food Nutrition Values Improvement Through Optimise of Potency Utilization of Banana Peels Flour of Plantain, Kepok, and Ambon atikah proverawati; indah nuraeni; budi sustriawan
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 3 No 1 (2019): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.648 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgps.2019.3.1.1525

Abstract

Banana of Kapok, Ambon and Plantain are widely used by the community, but their peels have not been utilized. Vitamins and minerals from banana peels are very high, so it need to increase the nutritional value of their food. This study aimed to analyze the physical and chemical characteristics of banana peel flour produced from three different banana varieties namely Plantain, Kapok and Ambon banana. This study used a factorial experimental with a completely randomized design (CRD) design, with different treatments of banana peel and soaking time varieties. Analysis of yield, color, water content, gel strength and stickiness, kamba density, solubility, water holding capacity, oil absorption, swelling power, moisture content, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, pectin levels, were carried out on banana peel flour. The results showed that the highest water content contained in the Ambon banana peels; the highest levels of ash, fat, protein and carbohydrate are in plantain peels; the highest crude fiber content are in Ambon banana peel, and the average pectin level of the three types of banana peels was 1.08%. Different types of banana peels and soaking time had a significant effect on water content, fiber content and banana flour pectin content.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN NILAI GIZI PANGAN MELALUI OPTIMALISASI POTENSI TEPUNG KULIT PISANG RAJA, PISANG KEPOK, DAN PISANG AMBON atikah proverawati; indah nuraeni; budi sustriawan
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 3 No 1 (2019): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.648 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgps.2019.3.1.1525

Abstract

Banana of Kapok, Ambon and Plantain are widely used by the community, but their peels have not been utilized. Vitamins and minerals from banana peels are very high, so it need to increase the nutritional value of their food. This study aimed to analyze the physical and chemical characteristics of banana peel flour produced from three different banana varieties namely Plantain, Kapok and Ambon banana. This study used a factorial experimental with a completely randomized design (CRD) design, with different treatments of banana peel and soaking time varieties. Analysis of yield, color, water content, gel strength and stickiness, kamba density, solubility, water holding capacity, oil absorption, swelling power, moisture content, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, pectin levels, were carried out on banana peel flour. The results showed that the highest water content contained in the Ambon banana peels; the highest levels of ash, fat, protein and carbohydrate are in plantain peels; the highest crude fiber content are in Ambon banana peel, and the average pectin level of the three types of banana peels was 1.08%. Different types of banana peels and soaking time had a significant effect on water content, fiber content and banana flour pectin content.