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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan
Enny Sholichah
Research Center for Appropriate Technology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Subang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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THE CHARACHTERISTICS OF PROBIOTIC DRINK BASED ON MORINGA LEAVES JUICE Dewi Desnilasari; Wawan Agustina; Devry Pramesti Putri; Ade Chandra Iwansyah; Woro Setiaboma; Enny Sholichah; Ainia Herminiati
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Vol. 32 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, IPB Indonesia bekerjasama dengan PATPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6066/jtip.2021.32.1.9

Abstract

Moringa (Moringa oleifera) leaves are rich in minerals, vitamins and other essential phytochemicals. This study evaluated the effect of addition skim milk powder levels to the physicochemical, microbiology, antibacterial, and antioxidant properties of probiotic drink based on Moringa leaves juices. The probiotic drink was fermented by Lactobacillus casei FNCC 00090 with different level of skim milk powder (0, 3, 5, and 7%). The results showed that supplementation skim milk powders significantly affected the color of the probiotic product. The higher level of skim milk powders the lighter, greener, and more yellow (P<0.05). The higher concentration of skim milk affected the higher of pH and lactic acid content. The amount of probiotic among the treatment was not significantly different. The addition 7% skim milk powder produced the highest protein content, antibacterial activity, phenolic content, and antioxidant activity. Protein content of the best product was 2.65%, antibacterial activity: 14.50±1.80 mm (zone inhibition of .E coli) and 35.33±4.16c mm (zone inhibition of S. aureus), phenolic content 0.2410±0.0054 mg equivalent galic acid/ml sample and antioxidant activity 75.18±1.45%. The probiotics drink based on Moringa leaves juices has the potential to be developed as a functional drink.
EVALUATION OF PROTEIN AND IRON ABSORPTION OF MOCAF-BASED WEANING FOOD Lia Ratnawati; Dewi Desnilasari; Novita Indriati; Enny Sholichah; Dita Kristanti
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Vol. 32 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, IPB Indonesia bekerjasama dengan PATPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6066/jtip.2021.32.1.1

Abstract

Weaning food biscuit based on mocaf (modified cassava flour) with substitution of soybean, mung bean and red kidney bean flour is expected increasing protein of the product. However, in the legumes flour there are anti-nutritional agent that can affect the absorption of other nutrient such as protein and iron. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the absorption of protein and iron from mocaf based-weaning food. Protein and iron absorption were determined from weaning food (biscuit) using Sprague-Dawley rats, 3 weeks old, weight 70-80 g for 0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes. The treatments of this study were mocaf biscuits (as a control), biscuits with substitution of soybean flour (MSF), mung bean flour (MMF), red kidney bean flour (MRF) and commercial biscuits (CB). The highest protein absorption of control, MSF and MRF were at 120 minutes with absorption percentages 27.76, 38.94, and 9.35%, respectively. Samples MMF and CB had the highest protein absorption at 60 and 90 minutes, with absorption percentages 15.58 and 37.57%. Meanwhile, the highest iron absorption of control, MSF and MMF were at 90 minutes with absorption percentages 53.86, 4.71, and 54.29%. Samples MRF and CB had highest iron absorption at 60 minutes with absorption percentages 7.97 and 69.76%, respectively. The MSF sample had highest protein absorption than other samples. Meanwhile, the MMF sample had an iron absorption value that approached to commercial biscuit.
Co-Authors Ade Chandra Iwansyah Ainia Herminiati Devry Pramesti Putri Dewi Desnilasari Dita Kristanti Lia Ratnawati Novita Indriati Wawan Agustina Woro Setiaboma