Swati Sonawane
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Perception Regarding Substance Abuse in Medical Students Swati Sonawane; Rahul Peddawad; Hritika Sharma; Tanusri Tetarbe
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16411

Abstract

Substance abuse can become hazardous for everyone, especially the medical students as the dependency mayjeopardize their career. Substance Abuse refers to the hazardous use of psychoactive substances includingalcohol, tobacco, pain medication and illicit drugs. It torments the physical, social and emotional well-beingof an individual.Hence, we in our study will highlight the knowledge attitude and perception of medicalstudents regarding drug abuse, so that we can combat this issue diligently.Data was collected from the undergraduate medical students by using a pre-validated, self-administeredquestionnaire after taking approval from the Institutional Ethical Committee.Demographic details of the participants in our study shows that the maximum study participants belongto the age group of yrs i.e. 21-23 yrs (50%), the mean age of the study group is 20.56 yrs, with femalepreponderance of 140 (66.67%).149 participants (70.95%) believe that substance abuse has become acommon problem in medical students and according to 190 (90.48%) participants, the most affected agegroup is 18-30 years.11 (5.2%) believe that substance abuse can have potential benefits, while 84 (40%) were not sure regardingthis and the benefits stated by the study participants were euphoria.194 (92.38%) participants were aware ofthe long-term side effects of chemical dependence.The findings of the study suggest that substance abuse in an ongoing issue among medical students associatedwith deleterious consequences in various domains.
Clinical Course and Outcome of COVID-19 Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Retrospective Study Rizwan Yusaf Aziz A; Kisan Khade; Swati Sonawane; Cherian Philemon; Hritika Sharma; Tanusri Tetarbe
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v16i3.18302

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 the deadly virus, was declared a pandemic by WHO in March, 2020 because of itsvirulent nature. It has been a piece of work to understand the mechanism of action and the disease pathology ofthe virus, due to its novel origin. The quality of healthcare is seen to be severely degrading during these times. Thetwo different types of COVID tests that are commonly available in the facility are RTPCR and Rapid Antigen Testor RAT. These help to identify whether the person is infected with the virus or not. With the current managementbeing successful in majority of the cases, we should also consider strengthening the existing modalities.Objective: To find the prevalence of COVID-19 patients and study their clinical course and outcomeMaterial and methods: Data regarding covid-19 patients was collected on basis of demographic profile by usinggoogle foms questionnaire at Dr. D.Y. Patil Hospital, Navi Mumbai.Results: A total of 500 patients were included in the present study with male preponderance with 61.4%. 99%patients were tested COVID positive, 73.2% had a history of exposure to COVID patients, 80% had a positive travelhistory, 99% lab tests were positive. 50.4% duration of the treatment lasted for 7-14 days. 67.6% were treated inthe wards, whereas, the remaining 32.4% were treated in the ICU. 19.6% patients required mechanical ventilatorsupport. 51% patients required oxygen therapy. 80.2% did not require intubation. All the patients were onantibiotics, and majority of the patients, i.e. 99.8% were on immuno-boosters as well. Antivirals were administeredin 80.6%. 82.8% were discharged with a negative swab. Out of the 17.2% patients with positive swab, mortality wasseen in 6.2% patients. 3.4% patients were referred to different centers, while the treatment of the remaining 7.6%patients was continued for a longer period of time.Conclusion: A stepwise perspective of non-pharmaceutical interventions, screening and testing procedures,implementation and compliance to distancing, hygiene measures and use of masks at airports, railway stations,other public places with pragmatic testing and tracing are effective measures that can be implemented. Worldwide numerous clinical trials are taking place for the treatment and prevention of COVID-19. Although, there is a rapidcomprehensive expansion in regard to COVID-19 and few agents appear to be promising, there are no definitelyproven effective therapies at this time. Evaluation of several agents by Scientists and researchers are progressiveand commendable.